| Anayevo | |
| Native Name: | Анаю |
| Translit Lang1 Type: | Cyrillic |
| Translit Lang1 Info: | Moksha: Анаю |
| Translit Lang1 Info1: | Anaju |
| Translit Lang1 Type2: | IPA |
| Translit Lang1 Info2: | [ɑ'nɑju] |
| Settlement Type: | Village |
| Etymology: | mdf|Анай|Anai (name) |
| Pushpin Map: | Russia Mordovia#Russia |
| Coordinates: | 54.3833°N 97°W[1] |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | Russia |
| Subdivision Name1: | Mordovia |
| Subdivision Type3: | District |
| Subdivision Name3: | Zubovo-Polyansky District |
| Subdivision Type4: | Municipality |
| Established Title: | Anayu |
| Established Date: | c 16th century |
| Founder: | Anai |
| Government Type: | Rural Locality Office |
| Governing Body: | Head of Rural Locality Office |
| Leader Party: | United Russia |
| Unit Pref: | Metric |
| Elevation M: | 103 |
| Population As Of: | 2010 |
| Population Total: | 367 |
| Population Density Km2: | auto |
| Population Note: | Moksha speakers |
| Population Demonym: | mdf|Анаюфне|Anayufnä |
| Utc Offset1: | +3:00 |
| Postal Code: | 431134 |
Anayevo (ru|Анаево; mdf|Анаю|Anaju) is a rural locality (a selo), administrative centre of Anayevskoye Rural Locality of Zubovo-Polyansky District, Mordovia, Russia.
The name derived from pre-Christian Moksha name Anai.
Mentioned in 1614 among 9 villages of Steldema belyak together with "Pashatova, Shapkino, Podlyasova, Selische, Paramzina, Zheravkina, Kargashina, 1/2 Avdalova".[2]
Anayevo is located 29 km of Zubova Polyana (the district's administrative centre) by road and 12 km of Vad railawaystation.