Anatoly Zinevich Explained

Anatoly Zinevich
Native Name:Анатолій Зіневич
Birth Date:20 November 1932
Birth Place:Proskuriv, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union
Death Place:Yerevan, Armenia
Placeofburial:Holy Trinity Church St Nicholas Cemetery
Allegiance:

Armenia
Branch: Soviet Army
Nagorno-Karabakh Defense Army
Serviceyears:1953—1997
Rank:Lieutenant General
Commands:40th Army
7th Army
Battles:Soviet–Afghan War
Ethio-Somali War
First Nagorno-Karabakh War
Awards:

Anatoly Vladimirovich Zinevich (; Ukrainian: Анатолій Володимирович Зіневич; ; 20 November 1932 – 1 August 2000) was a Soviet, and later Armenian General-Lieutenant of Ukrainian origin, for whom "Armenia became the second homeland."[1] He was one of the commanders of Nagorno-Karabakh Defense Army.

Life

Zinevich was born on 20 November 1932 in Proskuriv (now Khmelnytskyi), Ukrainian SSR. He entered the Proskurovsky Tank School on 14 August 1950. After he graduated, Zinevich attended and graduated from the Frunze Military Academy and the highest academical courses for the USSR leadership. He was a military advisor in the Ethio-Somali War. Zinevich served eight years as Operations Chief of Staff of the 40th Army in the Soviet–Afghan War, where he was wounded three times.

In 1988, he was appointed Chief of Staff Operations Division of the 7th Army in the Armenian SSR. After a second heart attack and coronary bypass in 1989, he was discharged from the armed forces, but stayed in Armenia. At the request of the first Defence Minister of Armenia Vazgen Sargsyan, Zinevich arrived in the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic in June 1992 and participated in the First Nagorno-Karabakh War.

Zinevich was appointed Chief of Staff of the Nagorno-Karabakh Defense Army in 1994, and from May 1997 to August 2000 he served as Deputy Defense Minister. He was personally involved in combat operations and is the creator of operational systems of protection and management of the NKR Defense Army.

He died on 1 August 2000 in Yerevan. He was buried at the Holy Trinity Church St Nicholas Cemetery in the city Kovrov of the Vladimir region.

Personal life

He was married and had two children.

In memory of Zinevich, a street is named after him in Stepanakert, the capital of Nagorno-Karabakh.[2]

Awards

Filmography

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Ministry of Defense of Armenia, Historical Overview. Ministry of Defence of Armenia. 17 January 2008.
  2. Web site: IN THE MEMORY OF GENERAL ZINEVICH. 14 March 2012. Hayzinvor.am. 14 March 2012.
  3. Web site: Армянские Видеофильмы . Armenian Cinema . 17 January 2008 . Russian . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080118122636/http://www.arm-cinema.am/Films/video/vidright1.htm . 18 January 2008 .