Anatole Abragam Explained

Anatole Abragam
Birth Date:15 December 1914
Birth Place:Griva, Courland Governorate, Russian Empire
(now Latvia)
Thesis Title:Some magnetic properties of crystals (Theory)
Thesis Url:http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.672905
Thesis Year:1950
Nationality:French
Field:Nuclear magnetic resonance
Electron paramagnetic resonance
Alma Mater:University of Paris
Supélec
University of Oxford (Ph.D)
Doctoral Advisor:Maurice Pryce
Known For:The Principles of Nuclear Magnetism
Prizes:Holweck Medal (1958)
Lorentz Medal (1982)
Matteucci Medal (1992)
Lomonosov Gold Medal (1995)

Anatole Abragam (15 December 1914  - 8 June 2011)[1] [2] was a French physicist who wrote The Principles of Nuclear Magnetism[3] and made significant contributions to the field of nuclear magnetic resonance. Originally from Griva, Courland Governorate, Russian Empire, Abragam and his family emigrated to France in 1925.

Education

After being educated at the University of Paris, (1933–1936), he served in the Second World War. After the war, he resumed his studies at the École Supérieure d'Électricité and subsequently obtained his Ph.D. from the University of Oxford in 1950 under the supervision of Maurice Pryce.

Career and research

In 1976, he was made an Honorary Fellow of Merton College, Oxford, Magdalen College, Oxford, and Jesus College, Oxford.[4] From 1960 to 1985, he worked as a professor at the .[5]

Awards and honors

Abragam won the Fernand Holweck Medal and Prize in 1958.Abragam was elected a Foreign Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1974.[6] He was awarded the Lorentz Medal in 1982.He was elected a Foreign Member of the Royal Society (ForMemRS) in 1983.[7]

A building in CEA Saclay is named after him; Bâtiment Anatole Abragam.

Publications

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://triangledelaphysique.fr/code_6nfp4c89vh Archived copy
  2. Web site: Décès d'Anatole Abragam . IRAMIS . fr . 6 July 2023.
  3. Book: Who Was Who in America, 1993–1996, vol. 11. 1996. Marquis Who's Who. New Providence, N.J.. 0837902258. 1. Abragam, Anatole. registration. https://archive.org/details/whowaswhoinameri11marq.
  4. Web site: Abragam Anatole - Magdalen College . 20 June 2010 . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20100531181306/http://www.magd.ox.ac.uk/whos-here/fellows-and-lecturers/fellows/abragana . 31 May 2010 .
  5. Web site: Anatole Abragam - Professeurs honoraires - Chaire européenne - College de France . 4 February 2009 . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20101019003949/http://www.college-de-france.fr/default/EN/all/historique/anatole_abragam.htm . 19 October 2010 .
  6. Web site: Book of Members, 1780-2010: Chapter A. American Academy of Arts and Sciences. 20 March 2011.
  7. Goldman. Maurice. Anatole Abragam. 15 December 1914 — 8 June 2011. Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 63. 7–21. 2017. 0080-4606. 10.1098/rsbm.2017.0026. free.
  8. Web site: Electron Paramagnetic Resonance. upenn.edu. 6 July 2023.