Anappanthy Explained

Anappanthy
Native Name:illickal
Native Name Lang:ml
Settlement Type:town
Pushpin Map:India Kerala#India
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Kerala, India
Coordinates:11.9297°N 75.7139°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Kerala
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Kannur
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Malayalam, English
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code:670704
Registration Plate:KL 78 (Irrity), KL 13 (Kannur) and KL 58 (Thalassery)

Anapanthy is a town in Ayyankunnu Panchayat of Kannur district,[1] Kerala, India.[2] [3]

Facilities

Anapanthy is well connected with roads and communication facilities including broadband Internet and mobile phone service providers. Health and educational institutions are within a few kilometers away . Angadikadavu, Karikkottakary and Vallithode are the neighboring towns.

History

The severe food shortage and political turbulence during the 1920s and 1930s forced the people of central Kerala to search for agricultural land and political security. Malabar - then part of the state of Madras under the British rule - offered them relative political security as well as vast area of forest land to cultivate. However, cholera, fever, and starvation were endemic.

Economy

The major agricultural products are rubber, pepper, cashew and coconut. The name Anapanthy comes from the elephants in that area. There were people who could mate the elephants and train them to work, especially to clear the forest.[4] [5]

Today's Anapanthy Service Cooperative Bank[6] was the first financial institution for the entire Aralam/Ayyankunnu villages. The bank was started in 1940s as a 'Society' with a few members. Today it has grown into a full-fledged bank with many branches in the area.

Education

In 1956 the first elementary school was started here with a single teacher and approximately 30 students. Today the school is known as Government L P School.

Transportation

The national highway passes through Kannur town. Mangalore and Mumbai can be accessed on the northern side and Cochin and Thiruvananthapuram can be accessed on the southern side. The road to the east of Iritty connects to Mysore and Bangalore. The nearest railway station is Kannur on Mangalore-Palakkad line. There are airports at Kannur Airport Mangalore and Calicut.

Religion

Christianity and Hinduism is the religion in this area, many temples and churches are here such as catholic and Pentecostal churches.

Notes and References

  1. Book: Rathi, Dr Mrs D. . AN ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF THOOTHUKUDI DISTRICT CENTRAL CO-OPERATIVE BANK . 2018-08-15 . Lulu.com. 978-0-359-01523-8 . 24, 162 . en.
  2. Krishnan . Dr. Ladish . Nutritional Status of Children In Tribal Communities of Wayanad . Achutha Menon Centre for Health Science Studies.
  3. Web site: February 2021 . Consultancy services for preparation of Detailed Project Report for 148 km of roads in northern districts of Kerala state-Package 1 . 30 October 2023 . Kerala Government.
  4. Web site: Kerala Forest Department revives 400 waterholes in forest areas to avoid man-animal conflict . 2023-10-29 . The New Indian Express.
  5. Book: Zehmisch . Philipp . Soziale Ästhetik, Atmosphäre, Medialität: Beiträge aus der Ethnologie . Münster . Ursula . Zickgraf . Jens . Lang . Claudia . 2018 . LIT Verlag Münster . 978-3-643-13911-5 . en.
  6. Web site: Kannur . 2023-10-29 . keralaco-opdgfb.org.