Ana Arbizú y Flores explained

Ana Arbizú y Flores
Order:First Lady of Honduras
Term Start:17 February 1856
Term End:11 January 1862
Predecessor:Severiana Arbizú
Successor:María Ana Milla Castejón
Birth Date:21 September 1825
Birth Place:Yuscarán, Honduras
Death Place:Tegucigalpa, Honduras
Spouse:José Santos Guardiola

Ana Mateo Arbizú y Flores (21 September 1825 - 30 November 1903), also known as Ana Arbizú de Guardiola, was a Honduran poet, considered the first in her country.[1]

Biography

Ana Mateo Arbizú y Flores was born in Yuscarán on 21 September 1825, the daughter of Calixto Arbizu Vizcaya and Santos Flores. Her first literary work appeared in Tegucigalpa in 1847, made in honor of the death of her father. Another composition appeared in the newspaper La Gaceta in 1865, as a reminder of her daughter Gumersinda.[2] [3]

Arbizú became First Lady of Honduras, since her husband José Santos Guardiola was president of Honduras between 1856 and 1862. According to historian Anarella Véles, she and her husband "made Honduras a better country with a clearer identity by creating the symbols homelands".[4] Due to Guardiola's assassination in 1862, the family had to emigrate from Comayagua, where they were originally from, to the capital, Tegucigalpa.[5]

Arbizú was the mother of Genoveva Guardiola de Estrada Palma and the mother-in-law of Tomás Estrada Palma.[6] [7]

Notes and References

  1. Cortés Cáceres, Héctor Ramón «Ana Mateo Arbizú Flores de Guardiola». Revista Yuscarán Ayer y Hoy, núm. 1, diciembre 2012.
  2. González, José. Cronología de la literatura Hondureña del siglo XX. Tegucigalpa: Instituto Hondureño de Antropología e Historia, 2008, p. 237.
  3. Pagoaga, Raúl Arturo. La mujer hondureña bajo el cielo del arte, la ciencia y su influencia social. Tegucigalpa: Imprenta Calderón, 1985, p. 24, 29.
  4. Web site: Estas son las 10 mujeres que hicieron historia en Honduras. 2021-04-30. Tunota. www.tunota.com. es.
  5. González, José. Diccionario de literatos hondureños. Tegucigalpa: Editorial Guaymuras, 2004.
  6. Web site: Cortés Cáceres. Hector Ramón. La Familia Guardiola Arbizu. Historia de Yuscarán. Hector Ramón Cortés Cáceres. 22 November 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20171122003857/http://yuscaran-historia.blogspot.mx/2013/05/la-familia-guardiola-arbizu.html. 22 November 2017. Tegucigalpa, Honduras. Spanish. 26 May 2013. The Guardiola Arbizu Family. . Self-published but with citations to source material..
  7. Web site: . . Honduras, bautismos, 1730–1930: Maria Genoveva De Jesus Guardiola. 21 November 2017. FamilySearch. Arquivo Nacional. 9 September 1858. Tegucigalpa, Honduras. Spanish. FHL digital folder #1291454.