Amritsar–Khem Karan line explained

Amritsar–Khem Karan line
with Beas Branch line
Status:Operational
Locale:Punjab
End:Khem Karan
Open:4 April 1910 (Main line)
2011 (Beas branch)
Owner:Indian Railways
Linelength:Main line 770NaN0
Tarn Taran–Beas branch line 490NaN0
Electrification:Yes
Gauge: Broad Gauge
Speed:100 km/h
Map State:collapsed

The Amritsar–Khem Karan line is a railway route on the Northern Railway zone of Indian Railways. This route plays an important role in rail transportation in Punjab state.

The corridor passes through the Plain Areas of Punjab and some portion are near the bank of Beas with a stretch of 77 km which connects situates on Ambala–Attari line and Khem Karan. It has a branch line that starts from and ends at with a stretch of 49 km.

History

The main 111km (69miles) long railway line from to Khem Karan and Kasur via was originally built by Killick, Nixon and Company with under North Western State Railway Company in Punjab portion as broad gauge was constructed on different phases.

After Partition of India in 1947, 34km (21miles) The Khem Karan–Kasur link was totally dismantled[2] and the trains run till Khem Karan.[3] [4]

Whereas, the branch line between Tarn Taran Junction and Beas Junction which lies on Ambala–Attari line was opened on different phases.

Electrification

The electrification was started on 2019,[8] As the Amritsar–Tarn Taran–Beas section[9] and the remaining section as Tarn Taran–Khem Karan section is going to be electrified.[10]

Project

Currently the Patti–Mallanwala Khas rail link was sanctioned on 2013 [11] for another direct link between Amritsar and Firozpur and Rest of India via 1369m (4,491feet) long Rail cum Road bridge on Sutlej River is under construction.[12]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Administration Report on the Railways in India – corrected up to 31st March 1918; Superintendent of Government Printing, Calcutta; page 110. 2016-02-16.
  2. Web site: International links with India. IRFCA.
  3. News: Separated by Partition, reunited by rail. Hindustan Times.
  4. Web site: District Census Handbook Tarn Taran. Government of India.
  5. Web site: Manisha Sharma vs Union Of India And Ors. on 21 December, 2012. Indian Kanoon.
  6. News: Ludhiana rail link gets underway . Tribune India. 2012-08-14.
  7. News: Duronto, finally, links Chandigarh to Amritsar . 2011-08-25.
  8. News: MP urges Goyal to initiate work on Patti-Ferozepore rail line. Tribune India.
  9. News: Railways releases Rs.120 crore for track electrification. Tribune India.
  10. News: Electrification of rly tracks in the pipeline. Tribune India.
  11. Web site: Questions and Answers in Lok sabha for railway projects. Government of India.
  12. News: Patti-Makhu rail link hanging fire for 7 years. Hindustan Times.