Kathu district explained

Official Name:Kathu
Native Name:กะทู้
Native Name Lang:th
Settlement Type:District
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Thailand
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Phuket
Subdivision Type2:Seat
Subdivision Name2:Kathu
Subdivision Type3:Subdistrict
Subdivision Type4:Muban
Established Title:District established
Population Total:43541
Population As Of:31 March 2004
Blank Name Sec1:Postal code
Blank Info Sec1:83150
Blank Name Sec2:Geocode
Blank Info Sec2:8302
Timezone:ICT
Utc Offset:+7
Coordinates:7.9089°N 98.3333°W

Kathu (Thai: กะทู้, in Thai pronounced as /kā.tʰúː/) is a district (amphoe) of Phuket province, Thailand. The district is in the west of Phuket Island. It borders Thalang to the north, Mueang Phuket to the east and south, and the Andaman Sea to the west.

Geography

Kathu is the district which includes the tourist beach of Patong. Kamala Beach to the north is much less developed.

History

On 5 December 1938 the district was downgraded to a minor district (king amphoe) and became a subordinate of Mueang Phuket district.[1] It was upgraded to a full district again on 10 December 1959.[2]

During the King Mongkut (Rama IV)'s regin in early Rattanakosin period, Kathu has experienced tragedy when two Chinese triad gangs were killed here. Mueang Phuket gangsters has lured Kathu gangsters to eat here and seize the opportunity to burn them alive, 413 people were killed and only one survived. Nowadays, a shrine has been established to dedicate to them, named Tong Yong Su (Chinese: 忠勇祠; pinyin: zhōngyǒng cí), which means "the shrine of courageous and upright ancestors".[3]

Administration

The district is divided into three sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 14 villages (mubans). Patong has town (thesaban mueang) status, Kathu has sub-district municipality (thesaban tambon) status, and Kamala is led by a tambon administrative organization (TAO). Each of the municipalities has the name of the sub-district.

Nr.NameThai nameVillagesPop.
1.Kathuกะทู้820,239
2.Patongป่าตอง-17,843
3.Kamalaกมลา65,459

External links

Notes and References

  1. Royal Gazette. 55. ง. 2966. th:ประกาศสำนักนายกรัฐมนตรี เรื่อง ยุบอำเภอกะทู้ลงเป็นกิ่งอำเภอ. http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2481/D/2966.PDF. https://web.archive.org/web/20120406110425/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2481/D/2966.PDF. dead. April 6, 2012. December 5, 1938. Thai.
  2. Royal Gazette. 76. 113 ก special. 8–11. th:พระราชกฤษฎีกาตั้งอำเภอชุมพวง อำเภอเชียงยืน อำเภอแก้งคร้อ อำเภอสำโรงทาบ อำเภอคอนสาร อำเภอเซกา อำเภอทุ่งเสลี่ยม อำเภอบ้านด่าน อำเภอขนอม อำเภอบ้านแพรก อำเภอกระทู้ และอำเภอคลองใหญ่ พ.ศ. ๒๕๐๒. http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2502/A/113/8.PDF. https://web.archive.org/web/20110718005543/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2502/A/113/8.PDF. dead. July 18, 2011. December 10, 1959. Thai.
  3. Web site: Thai Rath. 2014-12-14. ตำนาน...ศาลต่องย่องสู. Legend of...Tong Yong Su Shrine. Baray. thai.