Chom Thong district, Chiang Mai explained

Official Name:Chom Thong
Native Name:จอมทอง
Native Name Lang:th
Settlement Type:District
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Thailand
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Chiang Mai
Subdivision Type2:Seat
Subdivision Type3:Subdistrict
Subdivision Type4:Muban
Established Title:District established
Population Total:66,353
Population As Of:2013
Blank Name Sec1:Postal code
Blank Info Sec1:50160
Blank Name Sec2:Geocode
Blank Info Sec2:5002
Timezone:ICT
Utc Offset:+7
Coordinates:18.4172°N 98.6758°W

Chom Thong District, Chiang Mai (Thai: (อำเภอ) จอมทอง, in Thai pronounced as /t͡ɕɔ̄ːm tʰɔ̄ːŋ/; จ๋อมตอง, pronounced as /t͡ɕɔ̌m tɔ̄ːŋ/) is a district (amphoe) in the southern part of Chiang Mai province in northern Thailand.

History

According to the legend of Wat Phra That Si Chom Thong Worawihan, the temple is on a small hill which looks similar to a termite hill (chom pluak in Thai). The hill is covered by thong kwao or Bastard teak (Butea monosperma) and Thong Lang or coral tree (Erythrina variegata) forest. Thus the people called the hill Chom Thong.

After Buddha entered parinirvana, King Asoka the Great visited the hill to place Buddha's relics there. The temple was built on the hill and named Wat Phra That Chom Thong in 1451. Later the temple was upgraded to be royal temple and at the same time renamed Wat Phra That Si Chom Thong Worawihan.

The government created a district in the area in 1900 and named the new district Chom Thong following the legend. The district office was originally in Ban Tha Sala, Tambon Khuang Pao. In 1933 the office was moved to the southwest of Wat Phra That Chom Thong.

Geography

Neighbouring districts are (from the south clockwise): Hot, Mae Chaem, Mae Wang, Doi Lo of Chiang Mai Province; Wiang Nong Long, and Ban Hong of Lamphun province.

The important watercourse is the Ping River.

Doi Inthanon National Park is in this district.

Administration

Central administration

Chom Thong is divided into six sub-districts (tambons), which are further subdivided into 103 administrative villages (mubans).

No.NameThaiVillagesPop.[1]
3.Ban LuangThai: บ้านหลวง2316,550
4.Khuang PaoThai: ข่วงเปา1510,833
5.Sop TiaThai: สบเตี๊ยะ2112,407
6.Ban PaeThai: บ้านแปะ2012,042
7.Doi KaeoThai: ดอยแก้ว95,459
9.Mae SoiThai: แม่สอย159,062
Missing numbers are tambons which now form Doi Lo District.

Local administration

There are six sub-district municipalities (thesaban tambon) in the district:

There is one sub-district administrative organization (SAO) in the district:

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population statistics 2013. Department of Provincial Administration. Thai. 2014-11-19.