| Country: | American Samoa |
| American Samoa Democratic Party | |
| Native Name: | Vaega Faaupufai Temokalasi o Amerika Sāmoa |
| Colorcode: |
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| Chairperson: | Ti’a Reid |
| Ideology: | Modern liberalism |
| Headquarters: | P.O. Box 1281, Pago Pago, AS 96799 |
| Website: | asdems.com |
| Colors: | Blue |
| National: | Democratic Party |
| Founded: | 1976 |
| Founder: | A. P. Lutali[1] |
| Leader2 Name: | Renee Togafau Mata’utia |
| Leader3 Title: | National Committeewoman |
| Leader2 Title: | Secretary |
| Leader4 Title: | National Committeeman |
| Leader4 Name: | Andrew Berquist |
| Leader5 Title: | Treasurer |
| Leader5 Name: | Justin Tuiasosopo |
| Leader1 Name: | Petti Matila |
| Leader1 Title: | Vice Chairperson |
| Leader3 Name: | Sandra King-Young |
American Samoa Democratic Party is the American Samoa affiliate of the U.S. Democratic Party. It is based in the territorial capital of Pago Pago.[2]
The Democratic Party of American Samoa (DPAS) was established in 1976 as a response to the longstanding dominance of the American Samoa Party (ASP), which had been the primary political force in the territory since its formation in 1946. The DPAS was created to offer an alternative political voice, particularly for those who felt underserved by the ASP's policies. The party's early leadership comprised community activists, traditional chiefs, and intellectuals who were committed to preserving the Samoan language, culture, and traditional practices.[3]
Initially, the DPAS garnered significant support from the younger generation, who were increasingly disillusioned with the status quo maintained by the ASP. This support translated into electoral success, and the party soon saw several of its leaders, including notable figures such as Tuiasosopo Mariota Ta’ase and party founder A. P. Lutali, serve in key positions.[4]
The American Samoa Democratic Party became affiliated with the Democratic National Committee (DNC) in 1984 and entered the arena of national party politics by now participating in the selection of the Democratic presidential candidate at the national conventions.
Today, the DPAS remains the dominant political party in American Samoa, with the smaller Republican Party of American Samoa serving as its primary opposition. Both parties advocate for greater economic development, Americanization, and cultural preservation, but they diverge in their governance strategies. The DPAS continues to focus on preserving Samoan culture, language, and traditions while promoting self-determination and autonomy. The party's support base is strong among traditional chiefs, community activists, intellectuals, and the younger demographic. In contrast, the Republican Party of American Samoa draws its primary support from conservative religious groups and the business community.[5]
Election took place on October 22, 2020.[6]
| Name | Position | |
|---|---|---|
| Ti’a Reid | Chairman | |
| Petti Matila | Vice-chairwoman | |
| Renee Togafau Mata’utia | Secretary | |
| Justin Tuiasosopo | Treasurer | |
| Andrew Berquist | National Committeeman | |
| Sandra King-Young | National Committeewoman |
During the 2020 presidential caucuses for American Samoa, which took place on March 3, 2020, almost half of the votes (49.86%) went to candidate Mike Bloomberg,[7] 29.34% to Tulsi Gabbard, 10.54% to Bernie Sanders, 8.83% to Joe Biden, and 1.42% to Elizabeth Warren.
| Candidate | Votes | % | Delegates | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michael Bloomberg | 175 | 49.86 | 4 | |
| Tulsi Gabbard | 103 | 29.34 | 2 | |
| Bernie Sanders | 37 | 10.54 | rowspan="4" | |
| Joe Biden | 31 | 8.83 | ||
| Elizabeth Warren | 5 | 1.42 | ||
| Uncommitted | 0 | 0.00 | ||
| Total | 351 | 100% | 6 |
Bloomberg dropped out of the race following the caucus, causing the party to reassess who would receive its support.[10]