Amer Sports Explained

Amer Sports, Inc.
Type:Public
Hq Location City:Helsinki, Uusimaa
Hq Location Country:Finland
Area Served:Worldwide
Industry:Sports equipment
Products:Sports equipment, apparel, footwear
Revenue: (2022)
Operating Income: (2022)
Net Income: (2022)
Assets: (2022)
Equity: (2022)
Num Employees:11,400 (December 2023)
Owners:
Footnotes:[1] [2] [3]

Amer Sports, Inc. is a Finnish multinational sporting equipment company based in Helsinki, Finland. Established in 1950 as an industrial conglomerate with interests as diverse as tobacco trading, ship owning and publishing, Amer has gradually evolved into a multinational firm devoted to the production and marketing of sporting goods. The company employs over 9,700 people.

Amer Sports owns a portfolio of companies, including Atomic, Arc'teryx, Armada, Enve Composites, Peak Performance, Salomon, and Wilson, among others. Amer is itself owned by Chinese retail conglomerate Anta Sports.[4]

History

Industrial past (1950–1985)

The company began life as a tobacco manufacturer and distributor, Amer-Tupakka, in 1950[5] (later to be renamed Amer-Yhtymä Oyj followed by its current designation) and acquired the right to produce and sell Philip Morris cigarettes in Finland in 1961.[6] In the 1960s, the significant profits from the company's tobacco interests were invested in three commercial ships. A publishing and printing division was added in 1970 with the purchase of the Finnish company Weilin+Göös, and the company listed on the Helsinki Stock Exchange in 1977, four years after changing its name to Amer-Yhtymä (English: Amer Group).

In the 1980s, Amer moved into the vehicle import industry by acquiring the firm Korpivaara, and with it the exclusive rights to import and distribute such brands as Citroën and Toyota. In 1984 Amer was listed on the London Stock Exchange.[7] In 1985, Amer acquired Marimekko. The decade also saw the company expand into for example the plastics markets.

Focus on sport (1986–present)

The company got involved in the sports equipment market starting in 1974. They bought the Finnish ice hockey gear maker Koho-Tuote in 1974, its North East US distributor Koho Sporting Goods Corporation in 1978, the Canadien hockey stick manufacturer Les Industries du Hockey Canadien Inc. as well as ice hockey protective equipment manufacturer in 1979. In 1986, Amer sold all their ice hockey related businesses but established a sports division after acquiring a majority stake in the golf equipment maker MacGregor Golf from Jack Nicklaus.[8]

In 1988, Amer represented, among others, American tobacco giant Philip Morris and held a 62 percent share of the Finnish tobacco market. A movement called Klubi 88 made a statement at the AGM claiming that Amer was the single largest causer of cancer in Finland. It said that the sponsorships by “tobacco figureheads” Hjallis Harkimo, a sailor, and Keke Rosberg, a Formula 1 driver, should be stopped. Amer's CEO Heikki O. Salonen thought sports products would be a better business for the company to focus on. The company's brands included Marlboro, Marimekko, Toyota, Weilin+Göös, and the American brand MacGregor Golf Company.[9]

In February 1989, Amer acquired the Chicago-based company Wilson Sporting Goods Company, which specialized in golf, tennis, and baseball products.[9] Wilson was the largest manufacturer of sports products in the US,[9] but it was heavily indebted.[10] The transaction set a new record for the largest foreign acquisition in Finland.

In 1991, Amer sold Marimekko to Kirsti Paakkanen. The company had incurred losses of approximately 50 million euros under Amer's ownership. Further acquisitions followed in the shape of the Austrian ski manufacturer Atomic in 1994 and the Finnish sports instrument maker Suunto in 1999.[11] The American baseball and softball bat firm Demarini was purchased a year later, falling under the Wilson division.[12] During this time, many of the business areas no longer deemed to be core were divested, although the company retained its tobacco business until 2004 when it was sold back to Philip Morris.[13] In 2005, Amer acquired the outdoor sports company Salomon from Adidas for €485 million.[14] In the same year, the company officially changed its name to Amer Sports Corporation.[15]

In 2007, Amer Sports' North American headquarters were moved from Portland, Oregon to the historic American Can Company of Utah Building Complex in Ogden, Utah.[16] In 2008 Amer Sports divided its operations into three business units: winter sport, outdoor sports, ball sports (Wilson, Louisville Slugger, and DeMarini).[17]

In April 2018, Amer Sports acquired the Swedish sportswear manufacturer Peak Performance from IC Group, a Danish entity.[18] Amer Sports largest owners were Keva, the Civil and Water Engineering Fund, Ilmarinen, Mandatum and Ilkka Brotherus.[19] In December, an investor consortium called Mascot Bidco, announced its takeover bid for Amer Sports. The consortium included ANTA Sports, FountainVest Partners, Anamered Investments, and Tencent.[20] Amer Sports shares were valued at 4.6 billion euros, 40 percent over their average market value. Under the terms of the offer, Amer Sports remained a separate business entity, while Anta Sports provide R&D and production resources required for expansion on the Chinese market.[21] Anta Sports is China's largest sportswear manufacturer. Chip Wilson, the founder of Lululemon Athletica, owns about one-fifth of Amer Sports.[19] Amer Sports was among the largest companies on the Helsinki Stock Exchange, with a market capitalization of approximately 4 billion euros.[22]

In 2019, Amer Sports completed its divestment of Mavic before selling it 2020.[23] [24]

In December 2020, Amer Sport sold Precor to the American exercise equipment manufacturer Peloton.[25]

In January 2022, it was reported that Amer Sports would sell Suunto to Liesheng, a Chinese company specializing in wearable technology.[26]

In February 2024, Amer Sports went public again through an initial public offering and was listed on the New York Stock Exchange. The company raised $1.4 billion in its offering and was valued at $6.5 billion.[27]

Organization

The company has offices in for example Finland, Poland, Germany, China and US and manufacturing and sales locations worldwide.[28] Amer Sports is owned by Anta Sports, FountainVest Partners, Anamered Investments, and Tencent.[2]

Brands

Amer Sports brands includes Atomic, Arc'teryx, Armada, Enve Composites, Peak Performance, Salomon, and Wilson Sporting Goods.[29]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Our management team . 2023-02-22 . Amer Sports . en-US.
  2. Web site: Growth strategy, values, management, history . 2023-02-22 . Amer Sports . en-US.
  3. Web site: Form F-1 . 26 January 2024 . U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
  4. Web site: Arvopaperi . The extraordinary general meeting of ANTA Sports Products Limited has passed the resolution required by the tender offer for all shares in Amer Sports Corporation . 2023-02-22 . Arvopaperi . fi.
  5. Web site: Amer Sports history . 2008-04-11 . Amer Sports . https://web.archive.org/web/20080331103511/http://www.amersports.com/about/in_brief/history/ . 31 March 2008 . dead .
  6. Encyclopedia: Cohen . M.L. . Amer Group plc . International Directory of Company Histories . . 2006 . 2008-04-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20080517153733/http://www.answers.com/topic/amer-group-plc . 17 May 2008 . live .
  7. Web site: 1998-05-28 . Kuolleet Kauppatieteiden maisteri Heikki O. Salonen . 2023-02-22 . Helsingin Sanomat . fi.
  8. News: COMPANY NEWS; MacGregor Sale . 2008-04-11 . 3 December 1986 . . The New York Times.
  9. News: Freudenheim . Milt . Amer Group to Acquire Wilson Sporting Goods . 2008-04-11 . 21 February 1989 . The New York Times.
  10. Web site: Jyri . Raivio . 1990-12-19 . Heikki O. Salonen jättää Amerin johdon terveyssyistä Partekin Raimo Taivalkoski hallituksen puheenjohtajaksi . 2023-02-22 . Helsingin Sanomat . fi.
  11. Amer's ownership in Suunto rises to 98.7 percent . 1 December 1999 . 2008-04-11 . Amer Sports.
  12. Web site: Wilson Sporting Goods Co acquires DeMarini Sports Inc . 2008-04-11 . 19 January 2000 . Thomson Financial.
  13. News: Amer Group giving up tobacco business; company to concentrate on sporting goods . 2008-04-11 . 19 December 2003 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20080626100711/http://www2.hs.fi/english/archive/news.asp?id=20031119IE1 . 2008-06-26 . dead .
  14. News: Tomlinson . Heather . Adidas sells ski and surf group for £329m . 2008-04-11 . 3 May 2005 . The Guardian.
  15. News: Amer Group Plc changes name to Amer Sports Corporation . 2008-04-11 . 24 March 2005 . Nordic Business Report.
  16. News: Owner of Salomon, Atomic moving U.S. HQ to Utah . 2008-04-11 . 16 October 2006 . . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20061018202015/http://www.skiracing.com/index2.php?option=com_content&do_pdf=1&id=4075 . October 18, 2006 .
  17. Web site: Amer Sports business segments . 2008-04-11 . Amer Sports . https://web.archive.org/web/20080410094626/http://www.amersports.com/about/business_segments/ . 2008-04-10 . dead .
  18. Web site: 2018-04-30 . Amer laajentaa urheiluvaatekauppaan – yhtiö ostaa urheilumuotiyritys Peak Performancen . 2023-02-22 . Yle Uutiset . fi.
  19. Web site: 2019-03-08 . Päätyykö Amer kiinalaisille? Näin opiskelijoiden tupakkatehtaasta tuli Suomen tärkein kuluttajatuoteyhtiö . 2023-02-22 . Helsingin Sanomat . fi.
  20. Web site: Taloussanomat . 2018-12-07 . Kiinalaistaustainen konsortio tekee 4,6 miljardin euron ostotarjouksen Amerista . 2023-02-22 . Ilta-Sanomat . fi.
  21. Web site: Mascot Bidco Oy announces a voluntary recommended public cash tender offer for all the shares in Amer Sports Corporation – Amer Sports.
  22. Web site: 2018-12-07 . Kaupankäynti Amer Sportsin osakkeella keskeytetty . 2023-02-22 . Yle Uutiset . fi.
  23. Web site: Amer Sports completes Mavic divestment. 2019-07-09. Amer Sports. en. 2019-08-07.
  24. Web site: Mavic Saved by Bourellier Group, Focus to Return to Wheels . 22 July 2020 .
  25. News: Peloton will pay $420 million to acquire fitness equipment maker Precor. 2020-12-22.
  26. Web site: Suomalainen Suunto siirtyy kiinalaisomistajalta toiselle – Liesheng lupaa jatkoa toiminnalle Suomessa . 2023-02-22 . Mobiili.fi . fi.
  27. News: Fonrouge . Gabrielle . February 1, 2024 . Wilson tennis racket maker Amer Sports rises 3% in tepid market debut . CNBC.
  28. Web site: Career opportunities in sports and outdoor brands . 2023-02-22 . Amer Sports . en-US.
  29. Web site: Our brands are loved and trusted by millions . 2023-02-22 . Amer Sports . en-US.