| Amber Wutich | |
| Birth Place: | Miami, Florida |
| Workplaces: | Arizona State University |
| Alma Mater: | University of Florida |
| Thesis Title: | The effects of urban water scarcity on sociability and reciprocity in Cochabamba, Bolivia |
| Thesis Url: | https://worldcat.org/en/title/496626911 |
| Thesis Year: | 2006 |
Amber Wutich is an American anthropologist who is President's Professor and the Director of the Center for Global Health at Arizona State. Her research considers the impact of water scarcity on human wellbeing. In 2023, she was elected a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and named a MacArthur Fellow.
Wutich was raised in Miramar, Florida.[1] She has said that she was inspired to work on social justice and water scarcity following Hurricane Andrew. She was an undergraduate student at the University of Florida, and spent a year at Shaanxi University of Technology. She moved to the University of Florida for her graduate research. Her doctoral research considered the impact of water scarcity on sociability in Cochabamba, and involved a year as a Fulbright scholar in Bolivia.[2] After earning her doctorate, Wutich joined Nancy Grimm at Arizona State University, where she spent one year as a postdoctoral researcher before joining the faculty.[3]
Wutich's early work considered Cochabamba, where water shortages occurred because of migration from a nearby mining community. In 2000, the government tried to privatise its water resources, which drove up prices and resulted in protests. Inadequate planning and infrastructure resulted in a population with limited access to safe water. She developed a methodology to assess and document water needs. She found that the people established their own social water infrastructure, with households self-organizing their own water access and interacting with water vendors. She also found that water insecurity caused considerable distress. She found scarcity is not the primary cause of distress but stigma associated with water negotiations, inequity in access and complicated sharing arrangements drove distress. Wutich is Director of the Action for Water Equity Consortium.[4]
Wutich has developed an interdisciplinary, international network focused on water insecurity. She calls her research "justice oriented". She founded the Global Ethnohydrology Study,[5] which collects local knowledge about water insecurity in over twenty countries. She created standardized techniques to collect and analyze data, which involved developing meaningful assessment methods across culturally distinct regions.