Altbachisches Archiv Explained

German: Altbachisches Archiv, also German: Alt-Bachische Archiv (ABA, old-Bachian archive), is a collection of 17th-century vocal music, most of which was written by members of the Bach family.

History

Johann Ambrosius Bach, Johann Sebastian's father, supposedly started to collect compositions by his relatives. Johann Sebastian Bach's obituary starts with an overview of the composers whose works are contained in the German: Altbachisches Archiv. Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach, Johann Sebastian's son and co-author of his obituary, retained the collection and gave it its name. After his death the largest part of the collection came, via, in the possession of the Sing-Akademie zu Berlin. All nine motets of the Sing-Akademie's part of the ABA collection, including BWV 1164, at the time attributed to Johann Christoph Bach, were published in the early 1820s.

The manuscripts of two compositions contained in the Sing-Akademie's part of the ABA collection were sold to the Royal Library in Berlin (later renamed as Berlin State Library): thus BNB I/B/11 and BWV 1164 were no longer in the Sing-Akademie's archives by the end of the 19th century. In 1935 Max Schneider, recovering ABA manuscripts scattered in the Sing-Akademie's archive, published a selection of these compositions, an edition which was reprinted in 1966.[1] ABA numbers derive from this publication in two volumes. The original manuscripts of the Sing-Akademie's archive went lost during the Second World War, only to be rediscovered in Ukraine in 1999, after which they were returned to the Sing-Akademie, which in turn deposited the recovered manuscripts in the Berlin State Library for conservation.[2] [3]

Compositions

Altbachisches Archiv
ABABNBComposerCompositionGenreScoringBD
data-sort-value="101" I, 1I/An/11motet (aria)SSAT+ATTB Bc
data-sort-value="102" I, 2I/B/43motetSSATTB+ATB
data-sort-value="103" I, 3I/An/12Johannes Bachmotet (aria)SATB
data-sort-value="104" I, 4Johann Michael Bach?motetSATT Bc
data-sort-value="105" I, 5I/B/39Johann Michael BachmotetSATTB Cnt 3Tbn Bc
data-sort-value="106" I, 6I/B/40Johann Michael BachGeistliches Konzert (funeral motet,)SATTB
data-sort-value="107" I, 7I/B/41Johann Michael BachSATTB Bc
data-sort-value="108" I, 8Johann Michael BachmotetSSATTB Bc
data-sort-value="109" I, 9I/B/42Johann Michael BachmotetSATB+SATB Bc
data-sort-value="110" I, 10Johann Michael BachmotetSATB+ATTB Bc
data-sort-value="111" I, 11Johann Michael BachmotetSATB+SATB Bc
data-sort-value="112" I, 12Johann Michael BachHerr, du lässest mich erfahrenmotetSATB+ATTB Bc
data-sort-value="113" I, 13Johann Michael BachDem Menschen ist gesetzt einmal zu sterbenmotetSATB+ATTB Bc
data-sort-value="114" I, 14Johann Michael BachHerr, ich warte auf dein HeilmotetSATB+SATB Bc
data-sort-value="115" I, 15I/An/10Adam Drese (not Heinrich Bach)Nun ist alles überwundenmotet (aria)SATB
data-sort-value="116" I, 16I/B/12Johann Christoph BachEs ist nun aus mit meinem Lebenmotet (aria)SATB Bc
data-sort-value="117" I, 17I/B/16Johann Christoph BachmotetSATB Bc
data-sort-value="118" I, 18Johann Christoph BachmotetSSATB Bc
data-sort-value="119" I, 19Johann Christoph BachmotetSSATB Bc
data-sort-value="120" I, 20I/B/10Johann Christoph Bachmotet (funeral, 1675)SATTB Bc
data-sort-value="201" II, 1Heinrich BachIch danke dir, Gottchurch cantata (Trinity XVII)SSATB+SSATB 2Vl 2Va Bc
data-sort-value="202" II, 2data-sort-value="I/B/03" I/B/3Georg Christoph BachSiehe, wie fein und lieblich ist (after Ps. 133)church cantata / vocal concerto (birthday),)ttb Vl 3Vdg Vne Org
data-sort-value="203" II, 3Johann Michael BachEs ist ein großer Gewinnchurch cantata (unknown occ.)s Vlp 3Vl Bc
data-sort-value="204" II, 4I/B/37Johann Michael Bachchurch cantata (unknown occ.)s 5Str Org
data-sort-value="205" II, 5I/B/38Johann Michael Bachchurch cantata / Aria (unknown occ.)a 4Str Bc (Vne, Org)
data-sort-value="206" II, 6Johann Michael Bachchurch cantata (Reminiscere)SATTB 2Vl 2Va Bc
data-sort-value="207" II, 7Johann Michael BachAch bleib bei uns, Herr Jesu Christchurch cantata (unknown occ.)SATB 2Vl 3Va Bc
data-sort-value="208" II, 8data-sort-value="I/An/09" I/An/9Johann Michael Bach
(old attribution:
Johann Christoph Bach)
Die Furcht des Herrenchurch cantata (new council)ssatbSATB 2Vl 2Va Bc
data-sort-value="208" II, 9I/B/15Johann Christoph Bachchurch cantata (wedding)satbSATB Vl 3Va Bc
data-sort-value="400" deestdata-sort-value="I/B/09" I/B/9Johann Christoph Bach?church cantata / lamento (unknown occ.)a Vl 3Vdg Bc
data-sort-value="500" deestI/B/11Johann Christoph BachGeistliches KonzertsatbbSATTB 4Tr Tmp Bss 2Vl 4Va Bc
data-sort-value="550" deestI/B/13Johann Christoph BachmotetSATB+SATB Bc
data-sort-value="600" deestI/B/14Johann Christoph BachmotetSATB+SATB Wws Strs Bc
data-sort-value="650" deestI/B/17Johann Christoph BachmotetSATB+SATB Bc
data-sort-value="700" deestJohann Sebastian Bach
(Johann Christoph Bach?)

(BWV 1164 = BWV Anh. 159)
motetSATB+SATB
data-sort-value="750" deestJohann Christoph BachmotetSATTB Bc

References

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Schneider 1935/1966.
  2. Fischer/Kornemann 2009.
  3. Veit 2007.