Aloysius Rodoreda Explained

Aloysius Rodoreda
Office:Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
of Western Australia
Term Start:6 August 1953
Term End:1 August 1956
Predecessor:Charles North
Premier:Albert Hawke
Successor:James Hegney
Office2:Member of the Legislative Assembly
of Western Australia
Constituency2:Roebourne
Term Start2:8 April 1933
Term End2:25 March 1950
Predecessor2:John Church
Successor2:None
Constituency3:Pilbara
Term Start3:25 March 1950
Term End3:11 March 1958
Predecessor3:Bill Hegney
Successor3:Arthur Bickerton
Birth Date:29 May 1892
Birth Place:Perth, Western Australia
Death Place:Melbourne, Victoria
Nationality:Australian
Party:Labor

Aloysius Joseph "Loy" Rodoreda (29 May 1892 – 11 March 1958) was an Australian politician who was the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia from 1953 to 1956. A member of the Labor Party, he sat in parliament from 1933 to his death in 1958, first representing Roebourne and then Pilbara, both located in the state's North-West.

Rodoreda was born in Perth to Julia (née Down) and Edward John Rodoreda, a storekeeper of Catalan and Irish descent. From a Roman Catholic family, he was educated at Christian Brothers' College, Perth, and subsequently held a variety of jobs in country Western Australia, including as a clerk at Wyndham, a Public Works Department paymaster at Kondinin, and a wharfinger and general merchant at Roebourne.[1] Rodoreda was first elected to parliament at the 1933 state election, becoming only the second member of the Labor Party to represent Roebourne, an original Legislative Assembly district. He defeated the sitting Nationalist member, John Church, who had only been elected to parliament in a by-election the previous year.[2]

Although Labor was in government from the 1933 election through to the 1947 election, Rodoreda was not a member of any of the ministries led by Philip Collier, John Willcock, and Frank Wise. He was, however, a member of several Legislative Assembly committees, and served as Opposition Whip from 1947 to 1950, following the defeat of Wise's government. Roebourne was abolished at a redistribution prior to the 1950 election, and Rodoreda successfully transferred to Pilbara, another original electorate.[1] He held comfortable majorities throughout his time in parliament, on two occasions gaining over two-thirds of the vote.[3] [4]

Following Labor's return to government at the 1953 election, Rodoreda was elected speaker. He presided over a "heavy legislative programme", with the new premier, Albert Hawke, passing a record number of bills in the first session of the new parliament despite conflict with the Legislative Council.[5] Following the Labor candidate's defeat at the 1955 Bunbury by-election, Rodoreda's position as speaker meant Hawke's government was reduced to a minority in the Legislative Assembly. A motion of no confidence failed to pass, however, and Labor gained a three-seat majority at the 1956 election.[6] Rodoreda was replaced as speaker by James Hegney, but remained in parliament until his death in Melbourne in March 1958. Labor's Arthur Bickerton won Pilbara at the resulting by-election, elected unopposed.[3]

References

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Notes and References

  1. Book: Black. David. Bolton. Geoffrey. David Black (historian). Geoffrey Bolton. 2011. Biographical Register of Members of the Parliament of Western Australia, Volume Two 1930–2010. Parliament of Western Australia. 300. 978-0730984092. Revised.
  2. Book: Black. David. David Black (historian). 1997. Election Statistics: Legislative Assembly of Western Australia 1890–1996. Parliament of Western Australia. 227. 1920830308.
  3. Black 1997, p. 287.
  4. Black 1997, p. 301.
  5. Book: Phillips, Harry. The Modern Parliament, 1965–1989. 1991. The House on the Hill: A History of the Parliament of Western Australia 1832–1990. Black, David. David Black (historian). Perth, Western Australia. Parliament of Western Australia. 171. 0-7309-3983-9.
  6. Phillips 1991, p. 174.