Allwinner A1X explained
The Allwinner A1X is a family of single-core SoC devices designed by Allwinner Technology from Zhuhai, China. Currently the family consists of the A10,[1] A13,[2] A10s[3] and A12. The SoCs incorporate the ARM Cortex-A8 as their main processor[4] and the Mali 400 as the GPU.
The Allwinner A1X is known for its ability to boot Linux distributions such as Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora, and other ARM architecture-capable distributions from an SD card, in addition to the Android OS usually installed on the flash memory of the device.
A1x Features
Video acceleration - HD video decoding (up to 3840x2160)
- Supports popular video codecs, including VP8, AVS, H.264 MVC, VC-1, and MPEG-1/2/4[1]
- HD Video Encoding (H.264 High Profile)
Display controller
Memory
Connectivity
Storage and boot devices
Implementations
Many manufacturers have adopted the Allwinner A1X for use in devices running the Android operating system and the Linux operating System. The Allwinner A1X is used in tablet computers, set-top boxes, PC-on-a-stick, mini-PCs, and single-board computers.
Operating System support
See also: Graphics hardware and FOSS.
Linux support
The Allwinner A1X architecture is referred to as 'sunxi' in the Linux kernel source tree. The source code is available at GitHub.[9] At the moment, stable and full hardware support is limited to 3.0.x and 3.4.x kernels. Recent mainline versions of the kernel run, but do not offer NAND access and have only limited 3D-acceleration.[10]
FreeBSD support
There is a work in progress on support Efika on FreeBSD. At the moment, not all on-board peripherals are working.[11]
OpenBSD support
As of May 2015, OpenBSD's armv7 port supports the Cubieboard and pcDuino boards based on the Allwinner A1X.[12]
NetBSD support
NetBSD contains support for the Allwinner A10.[13]
Documentation
No factory sourced programmers manual is publicly available for the A10S CPU at this moment.
Allwinner A-Series
Apart from the single-core A1x (A10/A13/A10s/A12), two new more powerful Cortex-A7 Allwinner SoCs have been released by Allwinner, the A10-pin-compatible dual-core Allwinner A20, and the quad-core Allwinner A31.[14]
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: A10_Allwinner Technology . 2015-11-21 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20151122010116/http://allwinnertech.com/en/clq/processora/A10.html . 2015-11-22 .
- Web site: A13_ . 2014-04-30 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140502013613/http://www.allwinnertech.com/en/clq/processora/2014/0223/266.html . 2014-05-02 .
- Web site: A10s_ . 2014-04-30 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140429015930/http://www.allwinnertech.com/en/clq/processora/2014/0223/268.html . 2014-04-29 . dead .
- Web site: News – Arm®. Arm. Ltd. Arm | The Architecture for the Digital World. 15 April 2023.
- Web site: Datasheet . 2012-09-27 . 2013-07-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130717065509/http://dl.linux-sunxi.org/A10/A10%20Datasheet%20-%20v1.21%20%282012-04-06%29.pdf . dead .
- Web site: Data sheet . 2012-09-27 . 2013-07-17 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130717170250/http://dl.linux-sunxi.org/A13/A13%20Datasheet%20-%20v1.12%20%282012-03-29%29.pdf . dead .
- Web site: PengPod Wiki. https://web.archive.org/web/20140217105612/http://pengpod.com/pengwiki/index.php?title=Main_Page . dead . 2014-02-17 .
- Web site: Blog | Tinkerforge.
- Web site: linux-sunxi . . 2014-06-30.
- Web site: Linux mainlining effort - linux-sunxi.org. linux-sunxi.org. 15 April 2023.
- Allwinner A10 . 26 December 2012 . 24 June 2014 . freebsd-arm . Ganbold .
- Web site: OpenBSD/armv7 . . 2015-05-30.
- Web site: NetBSD/evbarm on Allwinner Technology SoCs . . 2015-05-30.
- Web site: Allwinner throws A20 dual-core and A31-quad-core processors into ARM fray.