Allied Somali Forces Explained

Allied Somali Forces (ASF)
War:Somali Civil War
Active:June 1999 - June 2001
Leaders:Col. Ali Hashi Buraleh [1]
Clans:Marehan[2]
Headquarters:Kismayo
Area:southern Somalia
Predecessor:Marehan Somali National Front, other clans
Successor:Juba Valley Alliance (JVA)
Opponents:Somali Patriotic Movement (SPM-Harti)

The Allied Somali Forces (ASF) was a political faction of the Somali Civil War. It was the primary opponent of the Margans Malitia for the control of Kismayo and the Juba River valley, the area known as Jubaland.

Following the breakdown of central authority in the Somali Civil War, General Hersi "Morgan" declared Jubaland independent on September 3, 1998.[3]

Opponents to General "Morgan" came from the Somali Marehan, Somali Clan . The Marehan Somali National Front (SNF) and other Clan allies grouped together as the Allied Somali Forces (ASF). They ousted General "Morgan" from Kismayu in June 1999.[4]

See also: Juba Valley Alliance.

The ASF renamed itself the Juba Valley Alliance in June 2001, and threw its support behind the Transitional Federal Government (TFG).[5] The leader of the JVA is Colonel Barre Adan Shire Hiiraale, who later became Defense Minister for the TFG. The militia commander of the JVA is Col. Abdulahi Sheik Ismael Fara-Tag.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Somalia Assessment, Version 4, September 1999, Country Information and Policy Unit . Country Information & Policy Unit, Immigration & Nationality Directorate, Home Office, UK . September 1999 . 2007-01-03.
  2. Web site: Somalia: Main Political Organizations . Mudug.com . 2007-01-03 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20060927222444/http://www.mudug.com/political.htm . 2006-09-27 .
  3. http://www.buckyogi.com/footnotes/natgj.htm Footnotes to History: G to J
  4. http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ERO/records/ho415/1/ind/som4.htm Somalia Assessment, September 1999
  5. Web site: Somalia . World Statesmen . March 9, 2006 . https://web.archive.org/web/20060209042342/http://www.worldstatesmen.org/Somalia.html. 9 February 2006 . live. - also shows Italian colonial flag & links to map