Allegheny County Mortuary Explained

Allegheny County Mortuary
Pahistoric Type:CPHStructure
Location:542 Fourth Avenue (Downtown), Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Coordinates:40.4373°N -79.9962°W
Built:1903
Designated Pahistoric Cp:September 26, 2002[1]

The Allegheny County Mortuary located at 542 Fourth Avenue in downtown Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, was built in 1903. It was added to the List of City of Pittsburgh historic designations on September 26, 2002.[1] [2]

History

Designed by architect Frederick John Osterling,[3] [4] the Allegheny County Mortuary was created in a style similar to that of the Allegheny County Jail and Courthouse, which had been designed by architect Henry Hobson Richardson. "Just 27 years after it was built," according to historians at the Carnegie Science Center, the mortuary "was moved approximately 297 feet to its current address on Fourth Avenue to make room for the County Office Building." The structure was repositioned by a team of one hundred men "by turning jacks one-quarter turn at a time in unison to lift the building 20 feet off its foundation," a process which raised the morgue one-half inch "by each quarter turn of the jacks," which was supported by horse teams "walking in circles" to turn "the winch that pulled the morgue along steel rails atop the massive cribbing."[5] [6]

Historic status designation

A measure to award historic status to the Allegheny County Mortuary was introduced at the June 18, 2002 meeting of the Council of the City of Pittsburgh. A public hearing was then held by the city's Committee on Planning, Zoning & Land Use on June 26, and made available to the public via cable television. A second public hearing was subsequently conducted by the city's Committee on Hearings on September 3, 2002. The city's Committee on Planning, Zoning & Land Use then affirmatively recommended on September 11 that the city council adopt the measure. Passed by Pittsburgh's city council on September 17, it was signed into law by the mayor on September 26, 2002.[7]

Resolution text

Presented by Ms. Burns to the Council of the City of Pittsburgh on June 18, 2002:[8]

"Resolution providing for the designation as a Historic Structure under Section 513 of Chapter 1007 of the Codeof Ordinances that certain structure located at 542 Fourth Avenue Street, known as the Allegheny CountyMortuary, and all of the property designated as Block and Lot Number 002-J-044, in the 1st Ward, City ofPittsburgh.

WHEREAS, the City of Pittsburgh has duly enacted Section 513 of Chapter 1007 of the Code of Ordinances,which protects and preserves Historic Structures, Districts, Sites, and Objects; and

WHEREAS, Mr. Walter Kidney, a resident of Pittsburgh, has nominated this building for designation as aHistoric Structure; and

WHEREAS, the Historic Review Commission has held a public hearing to gather testimony from propertyowners and other interested parties concerning the appropriateness of this designation; and

WHEREAS, the Historic Review Commission has voted to recommend that City Council DESIGNATE theAllegheny County Mortuary as a Historic Structure; and

WHEREAS, the City Planning Commission has held a public hearing to gather testimony from property ownersand other interested parties concerning the appropriateness of this designation; and

WHEREAS, the City Planning Commission has voted to recommend that City Council DESIGNATE theAllegheny County Mortuary as a Historic Structure; and

WHEREAS, the Council of the City of Pittsburgh has held a public hearing to gather testimony from the publicconcerning the appropriateness of this designation; and

WHEREAS, the Council of the City of Pittsburgh finds that the aforementioned structure is a Historic Structure

that should be preserved;

BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PITTSBURGH AS FOLLOWS:

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 513.3 of Chapter 1007 of the Code of Ordinances, the Council of the City of Pittsburgh hereby designates as a Historic Structure the structure located at 542 Fourth Avenue, and known as the Allegheny County Mortuary, and including all of the property designated as Block and Lot Number 002-J-044, in the 1st Ward, City of Pittsburgh.

Section 2. Any Resolution or Ordinance or part thereof, conflicting with the provisions of this Resolution is hereby repealed so far as the same affects this Resolution."

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Local Historic Designations . Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation . Pittsburgh . 2011-08-11. https://web.archive.org/web/20110721004051/http://www.phlf.org/historic-plaque-program/local-historic-designations/. 21 July 2011 . live.
  2. https://pittsburgh.legistar.com/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=634070&GUID=91BB538B-022E-44B4-A9BD-946BC857457F&Options=&Search= Resolution Providing for the Designation of the Allegheny County Mortuary as a Historic Structure
  3. "F. J. Osterling." ArchInform Architectural Database, retrieved online May 24, 2024.
  4. Fleming, George Thornton. History of Pittsburgh and Environs, p. 61. New York, New York and Chicago, Illinois: The American Historical Society, Inc., 1922.
  5. "A Fortress-Like Enclave of Government," in "On Trac." Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Carnegie Science Center, retrieved online May 24, 2024.
  6. Van Trump, James D. "The Romanesque Revival in Pittsburgh," in Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians, Vol. 16, No. 3 (October 1957), pp. 22-29.
  7. https://pittsburgh.legistar.com/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=634070&GUID=91BB538B-022E-44B4-A9BD-946BC857457F&Options=&Search= Legislation Details of Bill No: 2002-0646, Version: 1
  8. https://pittsburgh.legistar.com/LegislationDetail.aspx?ID=634070&GUID=91BB538B-022E-44B4-A9BD-946BC857457F&Options=&Search= Bill No: 2002-0646, Version: 1