Allanpringite Explained

Allanpringite
Category:Phosphate mineral
Formula:Fe3+3(PO4)2(OH)3·5H2O
Imasymbol:Apg[1]
Molweight:498.07 g/mol
Strunz:8.DC.50
Dana:42.10.02.02
System:Monoclinic
Class:Prismatic (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)
Symmetry:P21/n
Unit Cell:a = 9.777, b = 7.358
c = 17.83 [Å]; β = 92.19°; Z = 4
Color:Pale brownish yellow
Habit:Acicular
Cleavage: perfect, good
Fracture:Irregular/uneven
Tenacity:Brittle
Mohs:3
Luster:Vitreous
Refractive:nα = 1.662
nβ = 1.675
nγ = 1.747
Opticalprop:Biaxial (+)
Birefringence:0.085
2V:48° (calc.)
Streak:Pale yellowish white
Gravity:2.54 (meas.), 2.583 (calc.)
Diaphaneity:Translucent to transparent
References:[2] [3]

Allanpringite is a phosphate mineral named after Australian mineralogist Allan Pring of the South Australian Museum. Allanpringite is a Fe3+ analogue Al-phosphate mineral wavellite, but it has a different crystal symmetry – monoclinic instead of orthorhombic in wavellite. It forms needle-like crystals, which are always twinned and form parallel bundles up to about 2 mm long. They are often found in association with other iron phosphates in abandoned iron mines.[2] [4]

Notes and References

  1. Warr. L.N.. 2021. IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine. 85. 3. 291–320. 10.1180/mgm.2021.43. 2021MinM...85..291W. 235729616. free.
  2. http://www.mindat.org/min-27431.html Allanpringite
  3. http://webmineral.com/data/Allanpringite.shtml Allanpringite
  4. Kolitsch, U., Bernhardt, H.J., Lengauer, C.L., Blass, G., and Tillmanns, E., 2006. Allanpringite, Fe3(PO4)2(OH)3·5H2O, a new ferric iron phosphate from Germany, and its close relation to wavellite. European Journal of Mineralogy 18, 793-801