Allan's Island Radar Station Explained

Allan's Island Radar Station
Partof:United States General Surveillance Radar
Location:Newfoundland
Ensign:File:US Army Air Corps Hap Arnold Wings.svg
Type:Radar Station
Code:Cinco
Built:1942
Builder:United States Army
Used:1943–1945
Controlledby:Newfoundland Base Command
Garrison:685th Air Warning Company

Allan's Island Radar Station (Cinco) was a United States Army General Surveillance Ground Radar Early Warning Station in the Dominion of Newfoundland.[1] It was built during World War II and responsible for monitoring air traffic from Naval Station Argentia to Gander and into the Gulf of St. Lawrence.[2] It was located on Allan’s Island 250km (160miles) southwest of St. John's.[3] It was closed in 1945.

History

The site was established in 1942 as a United States Ground Radar Early Warning Station, funded by the United States Army, which stationed the 685th Air Warning Squadron on the site under operational control of Newfoundland Base Command at Pepperrell Air Force Base.[1] The station was assigned to Royal Canadian Air Force in November 1944, and was given designation "No 40 RU". The RCAF operated the station until November 1, 1945.[4]

It operated an SCR-270 manned Early-warning radar.[5]

United States Army Air Forces units and assignments

Units:

Inactivated November 1944

Assignments:

References

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Other American Stations . Heritage.nf.ca . 2023-02-10.
  2. Web site: Allan's Island, NF . C-and-e-museum.org . 2023-02-10.
  3. Web site: The CADIN Pinetree Line Locations.
  4. Web site: Eastern Canada WWII Radar Sites – FortWiki Historic U.S. and Canadian Forts . Fortwiki.com . 2023-02-10.
  5. https://www.northamericanforts.com/Canada/nf.html Information for Fogo Island Radar Station