All Saints Cottage, Canterbury Explained

All Saints Cottage, Canterbury
Type:house
Map Relief:yes
Coordinates:51.2804°N 1.0786°W
Location:Canterbury, Kent, England
Built:16th century
Architecture:Vernacular
Governing Body:Privately owned
Designation1:Grade II listed building
Designation1 Offname:All Saints Cottage, All Saints Court
Designation1 Date:3 December 1949
Designation1 Number:1277836

All Saints Cottage, on All Saints Lane, in Canterbury, Kent, England is a building dating from the 16th century. Its origins and original purpose and configuration are all uncertain; it may have been designed as a single house, or as a range of smaller cottages, or have served some commercial or religious function. It is built of timber, and has two storeys, the upper level being supported on joists and brackets carved as "fabulous beasts". All Saints Cottage is a Grade II listed building.

History and description

All Saints Cottage dates from the 16th century. It is of timber-framed construction, described by the Canterbury Historical and Archaeological Society as one of the best-surviving of its type in the city.[1] The original purpose and configuration of the building is uncertain. The society suggests that it was built as a staging point for pilgrims, associated with Eastbridge Hospital.[1] A survey undertaken in 2007 by the Canterbury Archaeological Trust noted the traditional theory that All Saints had been built as a row of up to six independent cottages but discounted this as unlikely due to the existence of a single staircase linking the lower and upper floors.[2]

The building comprises a two-storey range, the upper floor extending over the street and supported by joists with corbels elaborately carved in the forms of "fabulous beasts". A staircase leads from the lower to the upper floor, which consists of a single room, 77 ft in length.[1] The trust's 2007 report indicates that the upper storey was originally subdivided, although interconnected, and suggests that it may have initially been used for storage, with the ground floor functioning as a row of shops.

By the 20th century the site, then configured as individual dwellings, was derelict and was restored by Walter Sidney Cozens, son of Walter Cozens, an amateur architect and founder of the Canterbury Historical and Archaeological Society. It subsequently served as a Youth Hostel and then as the Woodman School of Dancing. In the 21st century it was reconverted into a private house.[3] [1] All Saints is a Grade II listed building.

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Web site: All Saints Court. Canterbury Historical and Archaeological Society. 15 November 2023.
  2. Web site: Exploring Kent's Past - All Saints Cottage and All Saints Court. Kent County Council. 15 November 2023.
  3. Web site: Canterbury restoration is a heavenly idea. Sarah. Lonsdale. The Daily Telegraph. 4 September 2007. 15 November 2023.