Aljezur River Explained

Aljezur River
Name Other:Amoreira River
Pushpin Map:Portugal topographic
Pushpin Map Caption:Aljezur River at Aljezur
Subdivision Type1:Country
Subdivision Name1:Portugal
Subdivision Type3:Region
Subdivision Name3:Algarve
Subdivision Type4:District
Subdivision Name4:Faro
Subdivision Type5:Municipality
Subdivision Name5:Aljezur
Source1 Location:Aljezur (parish)
Source1 Coordinates:37.3166°N -8.8032°W
Mouth:The west coast of the Algarve into the Atlantic at Praia da Amoreira

The Aljezur River (pronounced as /pt/) is a small river in the Portuguese region of the Algarve. The river runs westwards for 6.1miles from its start in the village of Aljezur from the confluence of the River Alfambres and River Cerca[1] [2] to its mouth on the Atlantic western Algarve coast at Praia da Amoreira.

Description

From its confluence the river loops through a ravine around the base of a hill on which is the ruins of the Morrish castle of Aljezur (Portuguese: Castelo de Aljezur). The Moors constructed a port at the base of the castle and made the river navigable out to the ocean at Amoreira. The river and port remained navigable until the 18th century after which channel fell into a state of disrepair following the destruction of the village caused by the 1755 earthquake.

From Aljezur the river meanders through a narrow valley which is within the Vicentine Coast Natural Park at the seaward end the river opens up to a narrow marshland estuary.[3] This habitat supports such creatures as kingfishers, marsh warblers, grey herons and otters.

Notes and References

  1. 49-C Monchique. Instituto Geografico Portugues. 9789728867102. Sheet map scale 1:50 000 Carta Corografica De Portugal – 49D Map showing the confluence of the rivers Alfambres and Cerca.
  2. Web site: 49-C Monchique. Stanfords Bookshop. Listing of the Map on Stanford’s website. 15 September 2014. 6 October 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141006093457/http://www.stanfords.co.uk/Activities-and-Interests/Maps--Atlases/Monchique_9789728867102.htm. dead.
  3. Web site: Portugal – Places to See - Aljezur. Portugal Live. Reference to the estuary and its wildlife. 16 September 2014.