Alison M. Bell Explained

Alison Marie Bell
Workplaces:University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign
University of California, Davis
University of Glasgow
Alma Mater:University of Chicago
Thesis Title:Effects of an endocrine disrupter on the development of behavioral differences between individuals and populations of threespined stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus)
Thesis Url:https://search.library.ucdavis.edu/permalink/f/1ns6oht/TN_ndltdOCLCNo/56627451
Thesis Year:2003

Alison M. Bell is an American ecologist who studies animal behaviour at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign. She has focused on the evolution of and mechanisms that underpin animal personality. In 2020, she was elected a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Early life and education

Bell was an undergraduate student at the University of Chicago, where she studied the history and philosophy of science.[1] She moved to the University of California, Davis for her graduate studies, where she earned a doctorate in population biology. Her doctoral research considered the three-spined stickleback, a species with which she became an expert.[2] Bell was a postdoctoral scholar at the University of Glasgow, before joining the University of California, Davis.[3]

Research and career

Bell was the 2012 recipient of the Young Investigator Award from the Animal Behavior Society. Her research considers animal behavioural syndromes and their impacts. The molecular mechanisms that underpin how animals coordinate their behaviour is still unclear.[4] In particular, Bell has studied why individual three-spined sticklebacks behave differently to one another.[5]

She used sticklebacks as a test species to understand the changes in brain activity associated with being a parent.[6] Bell studied male sticklebacks, which provide care to their eggs and build their nests. Bell finds the interactions between male sticklebacks and their young especially interesting because they are not the typical changes associated with female sticklebacks gestating; they occur exogenously.[7] Bell studied the gene expression of male sticklebacks before and after becoming fathers, at three points of the hatching process. She found an overlap between the genes associated with parental care in stickleback fathers and those of maternal mice. In 2020, Bell was elected a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.[8]

Selected publications

Notes and References

  1. Web site: People – Bell Lab. 2020-12-14. en-US.
  2. Web site: Alison Bell receives Animal Behavior Society Young Investigator Award. 2020-12-14. news.illinois.edu. en-US.
  3. Web site: 2012-08-01. Behavioral syndromes. 2020-12-14. Sih Lab. en.
  4. Web site: Pennisi. Elizabeth. Elizabeth Pennisi. 2020-06-17. Fighting fish synchronize their moves—and their genes. 2020-12-14. Science AAAS. en.
  5. Web site: Five Urbana-Champaign campus professors named University Scholars. 2020-12-14. news.illinois.edu. en-US.
  6. Bell. Alison M.. Trapp. Rebecca. Keagy. Jason. Parenting behaviour is highly heritable in male stickleback. Royal Society Open Science. 2018. 5. 1. 171029. 10.1098/rsos.171029. 5792893. 29410816.
  7. Web site: Fish fathers exhibit signatures of 'baby brain' that may facilitate parental care behavior . 2020-12-14. ScienceDaily. en.
  8. Web site: AAAS Announces Leading Scientists Elected as 2020 Fellows American Association for the Advancement of Science. 2020-12-14. www.aaas.org. en.