Alice Verne-Bredt Explained

Alice Verne-Bredt
Birth Name:Alice Barbara Würm
Birth Date:1864
Birth Place:Southampton
Death Date:1958
Death Place:London
Nationality:English
Known For:Innovator of percussion bands for children in Great Britain.
Spouse:William Bredt
Relatives:Adela Verne (sister)
Mathilde Verne (sister)
Mary Wurm (sister)
John Vallier (nephew)
Occupation:Pianist

Alice Barbara Verne-Bredt (née Würm; 1864 - 1958) was an English piano teacher, violinist and composer.[1] Three of her sisters were also noted pianists: Adela Verne, Mathilde Verne and Mary Würm (who returned to Germany and retained the original family name).

Life and career

The sixth of ten children,[1] she was born as Alice Barbara Würm in Southampton to Bavarian professional musicians who emigrated to England in the 1850s.[2] Her father, a music teacher who specialised in zither, violin, and piano, worked as an organist.[3] Her mother was a violinist who taught her the violin from a very early age.[4] Later in her childhood she moved to London, where she lived all her life,[4] and there was taught piano by Robert and Clara Schuman's daughter, Marie.[5]

Alice wanted to become a singer, but typhoid fever affected her voice.[1] In 1893, her family anglicized their surname from Würm to Verne,[2] and Alice married William Bredt, an amateur musician and conductor. Both greatly contributed to the success of the piano school set up in London by her sister Mathilde in 1909.[1] During the same period she also established The Twelve O'Clock Concerts, a successful concert series for chamber music at the Aeolian Hall in London, where some of her own chamber music was performed.[3]

Alice took over the school's junior department, where Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, later Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, had a wedding march written especially for her.[2] There she became a pioneer of children's music education and an innovator in the use of percussion bands for that purpose. She died in London in 1958.[2]

Selected works

Few of her works were published. Perhaps the best known is the Phantasie Trio of 1908 for piano, violin and cello, which won a supplementary prize in the annual Cobbett chamber music competition, inaugurated two years before.[6] It was recorded in 2005 by the Summerhayes Piano Trio.[7]

Chamber music

Piano music

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Alice Verne-Bredt. Keyboardgiants.com. Keyboard Giants. 16 December 2014.
  2. Web site: Alice Verne-Brendt. Meridian-records.co.uk. Meridian Records. 16 December 2014.
  3. Web site: Fuller. Sophie. Women Composers during the British Musical Renaissance, 1880-1918. Kclpure.kcl.ac.uk. King's College University of London. 16 December 2014.
  4. Web site: Seldon. Laura. The instrumental music of British Women Composers in the Early Twentieth Century. Core.kmi.open.ac.uk. City University London. 16 December 2014.
  5. https://books.google.com/books?id=iVcrAAAAIAAJ&q=Chords+of+Remembrance+Alice+Verne-Bredt Verne, Mathilde. Chords of Remembrance (1936), p 102
  6. Musical Times 49, June 1908, p 397
  7. https://www.meridian-records.co.uk/acatalog/CDE_84478.html#aCDE84478 English Romantic Trios. Meridien CDE 84478 (2005)
  8. Book: Seddon. Laura. British Women Composers and Instrumental Chamber Music in the Early Twentieth Century. 2013. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. 978-1472402158. nn.
  9. Web site: Alice Verne-Bredt (composer). Discography of American Historical Recordings. DAHR. 16 December 2014.
  10. Book: Catalog of Copyright Entries, Part 3, Issues 5-6. 1925. Library of Congress. Copyright Office. 528. 6481719.
  11. Book: 4 Easy Inventions for young pianists. Worldcat. OCLC. 495820443. 16 December 2014.
  12. Web site: East End Wonder-Child. Paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. National Library of New Zealand. 16 December 2014.
  13. Book: Valse. Worldcat. OCLC. 154646237. 16 December 2014.
  14. Book: Valse miniature, for two pianos. Worldcat. OCLC. 498596654. 16 December 2014.