Alice Mavrogordato Explained

Alice Mavrogordato
Other Names:Alice Blum Mavrogordato
Birth Name:Alice Blum
Birth Date:14 March 1916
Birth Place:Vienna, Austria-Hungary
Death Place:Washington, D.C., U.S.
Occupation:painter, translator
Movement:Washington Color School, abstract art
Spouse:Ralph S. Mavrogordato (m. 1948–2000; death)

Alice Mavrogordato (née Alice Blum; 1916–2000) was an Austrian-born American artist, and translator. She is known for her abstract oil paintings, and is associated with the Washington Color School movement.[1] She worked as a translator during the Nuremberg trials in the mid-1940s.

Early life

Her name at birth was Alice Blum, she was born on 14 March 1916 in Vienna, which at the time was part of Austria-Hungary.[2] [3] Her mother was Friederike (née Grossman) and her father was Ludwig Blum. At age 12, she took classes at the Vienna School of Applied Arts, with Franz Cižek. She had studied textile design in Austria from 1930 to 1932, and worked as a knitwear designer.

On March 12, 1938, the Anschluss, the annexation of Austria into Nazi Germany happened. In 1939, she left and moved to England, as a Jewish refugee. In 1941 and 1942 during the beginning of World War II, she was interned at the Isle of Man. After being released, she worked in London in a war production factory. After World War II, she worked for the United States Army, as a translator during the Nuremberg trials for military war crimes.

In 1948, she married Ralph S. Mavrogordato, an American soldier.

Career

In 1951, she immigrated to Durham, North Carolina; followed by a move in 1953 to Washington, D.C.[4] Around 1954, she studied at the Washington Workshop Center for the Arts, under Morris Louis and Kenneth Noland. Her first solo art exhibition was in 1958. She was known for her oil paintings.[5]

She died of cancer on October 20, 2000, in Washington, D.C. She left her art estate of more than 300 works to the Republic of Austria.

Exhibitions

Notes and References

  1. News: Alice Mavrogordato, Abstract Oil Painter, WWII Detainee, Dies. en-US. Washington Post. 2021-09-27. 0190-8286.
  2. Web site: 1997-07-22. USC Shoah Foundation Institute testimony of Alice Mavrogordato. live. 2021-09-27. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. https://web.archive.org/web/20160701110621/http://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/vha31134 . 2016-07-01 .
  3. Book: Korotin, Ilse. biografiA: Lexikon österreichischer Frauen. 2016-05-19. Böhlau Verlag Wien. 978-3-205-79590-2. 354–355. de. biografiA: Lexicon of Austrian Women. Blum Mavrogordato, Alice.
  4. Book: Ploder, Margareta. Austrian Information. 2005. Information Department of the Austrian Consulate General. en. Alice Mavrogordato's Legacy.
  5. Web site: 2018-11-14. Alice Mavrogordato. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20181114183421/http://clara.nmwa.org/index.php?g=entity_detail&entity_id=14782. 2018-11-14. 2021-09-27. Clara: Database of Women Artists. National Museum of Women in the Arts.
  6. Book: National Arts Guide. 1979. National Arts Guide, Incorporated. 1. en.