Ali bin Hamud of Zanzibar explained

Birth Date:7 June 1884
Death Date:20 December 1918 (aged 34)
Death Place:Paris, France[1]
Father:Hamoud bin Mohammed Al-Said
Reign:20 July 1902–9 December 1911
Succession:Sultan of Zanzibar
Predecessor:Hamoud bin Mohammed Al-Said
Successor:Sir Khalifa bin Harub Al-Said

Sayyid Ali bin Hamud al-Busaidi (7 June 1884 – 20 December 1918; Arabic: علي بن حمود البوسعيد), also known as Ali II, was the eighth Sultan of Zanzibar from 1902 to 1911.[1]

Biography

Hamud was proclaimed Sultan of Zanzibar on 20 July 1902, following the death of his father, the seventh Sultan, two days earlier. There was a regency until he attained majority.

He served only a few years as sultan because of illness. On 9 December 1911 he abdicated in favour of his brother-in-law Khalifa bin Harub Al-Busaid.[1]

During his reign slavery in Zanzibar was fully abolished with the abolition of concubinage in 1909.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Kemal H. Karpat. The Politicization of Islam: Reconstructing Identity, State, Faith, and Community in the Late Ottoman State. 2001. Oxford University Press. 978-0-19-028576-0. 365.
  2. The End of Slavery in Africa. (1988). USA: University of Wisconsin Press. 23