Ali Yavar Jung | |
Birth Date: | February 1906 |
Birth Place: | Hyderabad, Hyderabad State, British Indian Empire |
Death Place: | Raj Bhavan, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India |
Alma Mater: | Queen's College, Oxford |
Occupation: | diplomat, politician |
Credits: | , which produces label "Notable credit(s)"; or by |
Works: | , which produces label "Works"; or by |
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Office: | may be used as an alternative when the label is better rendered as "Office" (e.g. public office or appointments) --> |
Spouse: | Alys Iffrig (known after her second marriage as Alys Hyderi) Zehra Ali Yavar Jung |
Children: | Tyabji family (through son-in-law) Bilkees I. Latif (born of Alys Iffrig) |
Relatives: | Idris Hasan Latif (son-in-law) |
Awards: | Padma Vibhushan Padma Bhushan |
Office: | Governor of Maharashtra |
Term Start: | 26 February 1971 |
Term End: | 11 December 1976 |
Predecessor: | Om Prakash Mehra |
Successor: | Kona Prabhakara Rao |
Office5: | Indian Ambassador to Argentina[1] |
Term Start5: | 1952 |
Term End5: | 1954 |
Office3: | Indian Ambassador to France[2] |
Term Start3: | 1961 |
Term End3: | 1965 |
Predecessor3: | N. R. Pillai |
Successor3: | Rajeshwar Dayal |
Office4: | Indian Ambassador to Egypt[3] |
Term Start4: | 1954 |
Term End4: | 1958 |
Predecessor4: | K.M. Panikkar |
Successor4: | Ratan Kumar Nehru |
Office2: | Indian Ambassador to the United States |
Term Start2: | 1968 |
Term End2: | 1970 |
Predecessor2: | Braj Kumar Nehru |
Successor2: | Lakshmi Kant Jha |
Honorific Prefix: | Nawab |
Nawab Ali Yavar Jung Bahadur (February 1906 – 11 December 1976) was an Indian diplomat. He served as Indian Ambassador in Argentina, Egypt, Yugoslavia and Greece, France, and the United States.
He was governor of the Indian state of Maharashtra from 1971 to 1976. He was awarded the Padma Bhushan and the Padma Vibhushan, India's highest civilian honors, in 1959 and 1977, respectively.
He was born in Hyderabad to a distinguished Hyderabadi family of scholars, administrators and educators, and studied at Queen's College, Oxford,[4] earning a degree in History.
Nawab Ali Yavar Jung served as the Vice-chancellor of Osmania University from 1945 to 1946 and from 1948 to 1952.[4] In year 1965 to 1968 he was Vice-Chancellor of Aligarh Muslim University.[5] He opposed reservation on religious grounds at AMU.[6] In 1946-47 he was Minister Constitutional Affairs, Home and Educational, Public Health and Local Government in the Nizam's Governorate. He resigned from that post in 1947.
He was India's ambassador to Argentina (1952–54), Egypt (1954–58), Yugoslavia and Greece (1958–61), France (1961–65), and the United States (1968–70).[4] His personal rapport with Juan Perón, Gamal Abdel Nasser, Josip Broz Tito, Charles de Gaulle, and Lyndon B. Johnson substantially contributed to their understanding and appreciation of India's independent foreign policy.
He was appointed governor of Maharashtra in 1971, and died during his term as governor at Mumbai's Raj Bhavan in December 1976.[4] [7]
He was awarded the Padma Bhushan and the Padma Vibhushan, India's highest civilian honors, in 1959 and 1977, respectively.[4] [8] The Western Express Highway in Mumbai[9] and The National Institute for the Hearing Handicapped[10] located there are named after him.
He married a French lady Alys Iffrig, but the couple got divorced. His daughter with Iffrig was Bilkees I. Latif. Bilkees' husband, his son-in-law was the Air Chief Marshal Idris Hasan Latif, the 10th Chief of the Air Staff.[11] Later, he married Zehra Ali Yavar Jung, a social worker.