Ali Abdulaziz Halabji Explained

Rank:Co–leader
Branch: Kurdistan Islamic Movement
Allegiance: Kurdish mujahideen
Occupation:Religious leader, politician, militant leader
Children:4; including Tahsin
Parents:Mullah Abdulaziz Halabji
Resting Place:Halabja
Death Place:United Kingdom
Death Date:March 17, 2007
Birth Place:Prisi Saroo, Halabja
Birth Date:December 28, 1929

Ali Abdulaziz Halabji (December 28, 1929 – March 17, 2007) was a Kurdish Islamic scholar from Iraqi Kurdistan and one of the founders and second leader of the Kurdistan Islamic Movement.

Life

He was born on December 28, 1929, in the village of Prisi Saroo in Halabja province to a religious family. At the age of seven, he studied the Qur'an and Sharia law. He studied with his father, Abdulaziz. In 1953, he became an Islamic teacher at his local Mosque alongside his brother Osman Abdulaziz. In 1959 he became the Imam of the Azabani Mosque in Sulaymaniyah, and in 1961 he became the Imam of the Mohammed Pasha Mosque in Halabja. In 1962, he became the director of the Islamic Institute in Halabja. He was later exiled by the Ba'athist Iraqi government to Anbar, Fallujah, Ziqar, and Baghdad for leading the Kurdish mujahideen during the 1983–1986 Kurdish rebellions in Iraq on the Kurdish rebel side. He later returned to Halabja.[1] [2]

Political career

In 1987, after his exile, he participated in the establishment of the Kurdistan Islamic Movement and became its deputy leader and head of the military wing. In 1999, he became the leader of the Kurdistan Islamic Movement. On August 8, 2003, he and his brother Mullah Omar Abdulaziz and several bodyguards were arrested by a large US force at his home in Halabja and spent several months in prison for their involvement in the creation of the Islamic Emirate of Byara. After his release, he went to the UK for treatment due to deteriorating health, and he died in the UK on 17 March 2007, and was brought back to Halabja and buried there.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2020-03-17 . مامۆستا مەلا عەلی عەبدولعەزیزوھەوڵە کانی بۆ بڵاوکردنەوەی ھێرش وتاوانەکانی ڕژێمی سەدام بەجیھاندا . 2021-03-22 . باسک نێت . 2021-05-15 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210515152208/https://www.basknet.net/writer/2020/2455/ . dead .
  2. Web site: 2020-02-26 . گوزەرێک بە لاپەرە کانی ژیانی مامۆستا مەلاعلی عبدالعزیزدا . 2021-03-22 . باسکنێت . 2021-04-22 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210422180119/https://www.basknet.net/martyrs/2020/1304/ . dead .
  3. Web site: 2021-03-22 . بزوتنەوەی ئیسلامییلەکوردستان . 2021-03-22 . بزوتنەوەی ئیسلامیی لەکوردستان . ku.