Algiers expedition (1516) explained

Conflict:Algiers expedition (1516)
Place:Algiers
Date:September/October 1516
Result:Algerian victory
Combatants Header:Belligerents
Combatant1: Sultanate of Algiers
Kingdom of Kuku[1]
Combatant2: Spanish Empire
Sheikh of Ténès
Commander1:Oruç Reis
Sidi Ahmed
Hayreddin Barbarossa
Commander2:Diego de Vera
Sheikh of Ténès
Units1:1,500 men[2] [3]
Units2:10,000[4] or 15,000[5] men under Diego de Vera
10,000 Moors under the Sheikh of Ténès[6] [7]
Total: 20-25,000 men
Casualties1:Very few
Casualties2:3,000 killed or wounded[8]
400 captured[9]
8,000 men lost in total[10]

The Algiers expedition of 1516 was an unsuccessful military campaign by the Spanish Empire and the Sheikh of Ténès to overthrow the newly formed Sultanate of Algiers.

The previous sovereign of Algiers had been executed by Oruç Barbarossa, who took power in Algiers. The Spanish, along with the Sheikh of Ténès, wanted to drive out Barbarossa and replace him with the son of the previous prince. The expedition included 10,000 or 15,000 men along with 10,000 Moors from Ténès. Barbarossa's forces included only 1,500 men. [11] [12]

In 1516, the invading fleet set sail for Algiers. However, a storm wrecked the fleet while in transit. When the survivors reached Algiers, they were easily routed by Barbarossa's forces.[13]

The Spaniards suffered casualties of 3,000 killed or wounded and 400 captured.[14] In total 8,000 men were lost.[15] The Algerian forces had few casualties.

See also

Notes and References

  1. https://books.google.com/books?id=i7iKDwAAQBAJ&dq=1516+diego+de+vera&pg=PT297 Berber Government: The Kabyle Polity in Pre-colonial Algeria
  2. https://books.google.com/books?id=66hCC6bf-jgC&pg=PA410 World: Comprising a General History, Both Ancient and Modern, of All the Principal Nations of the Globe, Their Rise, Progress, Present Condition, Etc, Volume 2
  3. https://books.google.com/books?id=8urEDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA25 Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492-2015, 4th ed.
  4. https://books.google.com/books?id=66hCC6bf-jgC&pg=PA410 World: Comprising a General History, Both Ancient and Modern, of All the Principal Nations of the Globe, Their Rise, Progress, Present Condition, Etc, Volume 2
  5. https://books.google.com/books?id=8urEDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA25 Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492-2015, 4th ed.
  6. https://books.google.com/books?id=66hCC6bf-jgC&pg=PA410 World: Comprising a General History, Both Ancient and Modern, of All the Principal Nations of the Globe, Their Rise, Progress, Present Condition, Etc, Volume 2
  7. https://books.google.com/books?id=66hCC6bf-jgC&pg=PA410 The History of the World: Comprising a General History, Both Ancient and Modern, of All the Principal Nations of the Globe, Their Rise, Progress, Present Condition, Etc, Volume 2
  8. https://books.google.com/books?id=8urEDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA25 Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492-2015, 4th ed.
  9. https://books.google.com/books?id=8urEDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA25 Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492-2015, 4th ed.
  10. https://books.google.com/books?id=LOAmAQAAMAAJ The Works of Sir Walter Ralegh, Kt., Now First Collected: Miscellaneous works
  11. https://books.google.com/books?id=8urEDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA25 Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492-2015, 4th ed.
  12. https://books.google.com/books?id=66hCC6bf-jgC&pg=PA410 The History of the World: Comprising a General History, Both Ancient and Modern, of All the Principal Nations of the Globe, Their Rise, Progress, Present Condition, Etc, Volume 2
  13. https://books.google.com/books?id=66hCC6bf-jgC&pg=PA410 The History of the World: Comprising a General History, Both Ancient and Modern, of All the Principal Nations of the Globe, Their Rise, Progress, Present Condition, Etc, Volume 2
  14. https://books.google.com/books?id=8urEDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA25 Warfare and Armed Conflicts: A Statistical Encyclopedia of Casualty and Other Figures, 1492-2015, 4th ed.
  15. https://books.google.com/books?id=LOAmAQAAMAAJ The Works of Sir Walter Ralegh, Kt., Now First Collected: Miscellaneous works