Alfred Tredway White Explained

Alfred Tredway White
Birth Date:28 May 1846
Birth Place:Brooklyn, New York
Death Place:Central Valley, New York, USA[1]
Nationality:American
Known For:Social reform, philanthropy
Children:Annie Jean Van Sinderen

Alfred Tredway White (May 28, 1846  - January 29, 1921) was an American housing reformer and philanthropist, and was known as "Brooklyn's first citizen." After attending Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, he developed the Home Buildings (1877), Tower Buildings (1879, now Cobble Hill Towers)[2] and the Riverside Buildings (1890).[3] He advocated a model of "philanthropy plus five percent," accepting a limited financial return on his projects.[4]

White's buildings were extensively praised by Jacob Riis in "How The Other Half Lives" as a "beau ideal" and a "big village of contented people."[5] They covered roughly half of their lots, leaving large courtyards suitable for concerts and other recreation.[6]

He served as Commissioner of City Works for Brooklyn during the administration of Mayor Schieren.[7]

He was an early benefactor of the Brooklyn Botanic Garden, and is memorialized there by the Alfred T. White Memorial and Amphitheater.[8] [9] He was also a major supporter of both the Hampton Institute and Tuskegee Institute. He was a member of the Unitarian Universalist church.

White died in 1921 while skating alone on Forest Lake; he broke through the ice and was drowned. [10] He left some $15 million to his daughter Annie Jean Van Sinderen.

Notes and References

  1. News: Alfred T. White, Brooklyn Philanthropist, Leaves $15,000,000 Estate to Daughter. 18 September 2013. The New York Times. February 20, 1921. [D]rowned on Jan. 29 while skating in Central Valley, N.Y..
  2. News: Gray. Christopher. Architectural Wealth, Built for the Poor. 18 September 2013. The New York Times. October 10, 2008.
  3. Web site: Hoogenboom. Olive. Alfred T. White. Dictionary of Unitarian & Universalist Biography. Unitarian Universalist History & Heritage Society. 18 September 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20120621103547/http://www25.uua.org/uuhs/duub/articles/alfredwhite.html. 2012-06-21. dead.
  4. News: Jamieson . Wendell. Landmark Towers, Still Loved and Lived In. 18 September 2013. The New York Times. January 24, 2003.
  5. Book: Riis, Jacob. Jacob Riis

    . Jacob Riis. How the Other Half Lives. 1890. Macmillan. 0312574010. 264.

  6. News: Gray. Christopher. The Riverside Buildings; A Model Tenement In Dickensian Style. 18 September 2013. The New York Times. August 23, 1992.
  7. News: WHAT ALFRED T. WHITE HAS SPENT; Mayor Schieren Learns How One Man He Appointed Has Save Brooklyn Money Without Penury. 18 September 2013. The New York Times. October 25, 1895.
  8. Web site: Furman. Bob. Heights History: Alfred T. White. 18 September 2013.
  9. Web site: Alfred T. White Amphitheater - Brooklyn Botanic Garden. Brooklyn Botanic Garden. 2013-09-18. https://archive.today/20130918145540/http://www.bbg.org/discover/gardens/amphitheater. 2013-09-18. dead.
  10. https://nyshistoricnewspapers.org/?a=d&d=nye19210131-01.1.2&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN---------- New York Evening Post, "Alfred T. White's Funeral To-morrow," Jan. 31, 1921, p.2