Alfred Michael Koch Explained

Alfred Michael Koch
Birth Date:25 January 1894
Death Date:Post 1984
Birth Place:Arosa, Graubünden, Switzerland
Death Place:Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Rank:Lieutenant
Unit:No. 1 Squadron RFC, No. 6 Squadron RFC, No. 70 Squadron RAF
Awards:Military Cross

Lieutenant Alfred Michael Koch MC was a Swiss-born Canadian flying ace credited with ten aerial victories.

Early life

Alfred Michael Koch was born on 25 February 1894 in Arosa, Graubünden, Switzerland.[1] He moved to Canada at the age of four years.[2] His father was John Koch. The younger Koch enlisted in the 19th Alberta Dragoons on 23 September 1914 at Valcartier, Canada, and was assigned regimental number 2077. He listed a home address in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, his profession as law student, and claimed prior military experience. His physical examination reported him as 5 feet 3 1/2 inches tall. He reportedly was dark-complected, with dark brown hair, grey eyes, and moles on his right arm.[1] [2]

World War I

Koch was originally a trumpeter for the Alberta Dragoons. He transferred to the 1st Cavalry Division CEF and shipped out for the war zone.[3]

He flew as an aerial observer in 6 Squadron, and was wounded in action on 22 October 1916. He made the transition to fighter pilot and was posted to fly 70 Squadron's Sopwith Camels. On 18 October 1917, he began a decade of successes that carried him through to 23 March 1918; he succeeded against nine German fighter planes as well as destroying one of their observation balloons.[3] However, he was not awarded the Military Cross for these victories. When his Military Cross citation was gazetted on 22 June 1918, it read:

The last known information about Koch is that he was wounded once again in 1918.[3]

List of aerial victories

All victories scored while flying a Sopwith Camel fighter plane for No. 70 Squadron RAF.----

No.Date/timeAircraftFoeResultLocationNotes
118 October 1917 @ 0900 hoursSopwith Camel serial number B2399Albatros D.V fighter planeDestroyedWestrozebeke, Belgium
220 October 1917 @ 1130 hoursSopwith Camel s/n B2399Albatros D.V fighterDriven down out of controlAbeele
38 November 1917 @ 1145 hoursSopwith Camel s/n B2444Albatros D.V fighterDriven down out of controlWestrozebeke, Belgium
424 January 1918 @ 1130 hoursSopwith Camel s/n B9138Albatros reconnaissance planeDriven down out of control Westrozebeke, Belgium
5Sopwith Camel s/n/B1938Two-seater reconnaissance planeDriven down out of control Dadizeele
611 March 1918 @ 1230 hoursSopwith CamelObservation balloonDestroyed by fireMenen, BelgiumVictory shared with aces Frank Granger Quigley, Kenneth Seth-Smith, Walter M. Carlaw
711 March 1918 @ 1700 hoursSopwith CamelPfalz D.III fighterDestroyedPassendale, BelgiumVictory shared with Frank Quigley
822 March 1918 @ 1525 hoursSopwith Camel s/n C1672Albatros reconnaissance planeDriven down out of controlVicinity of Cagnicourt, France
922 March 1918 @ 1535 hoursSopwith Camel s/n C1672Albatros D.V fighterDestroyedSoutheast of Lagnicourt, France
1023 March 1918 @ 0835 hoursSopwith Camel s/n C1672Albatros D.V fighterDriven down out of controlNorthwest of Cambrai, France

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Lieutenant Alfred Michael Koch. Marc Leroux. Canadiangreatwarproject.com. 21 January 2015.
  2. Web site: Alfred M. Koch's Attestation Paper. Theaerodrome.com. 21 January 2015.
  3. Web site: Alfred M. Koch. Theaerodrome.com. 21 January 2015.