| Alfred Conkling Coxe Sr. | |
| Office: | Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit |
| Term Start: | June 3, 1902 |
| Term End: | July 31, 1917 |
| Appointer: | Theodore Roosevelt |
| Predecessor: | Seat established by 32 Stat. 106 |
| Successor: | Martin Thomas Manton |
| Office1: | Judge of the United States Circuit Courts for the Second Circuit |
| Term Start1: | June 3, 1902 |
| Term End1: | December 31, 1911 |
| Appointer1: | Theodore Roosevelt |
| Predecessor1: | Seat established by 32 Stat. 106 |
| Successor1: | Seat abolished |
| Office2: | Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York |
| Term Start2: | May 4, 1882 |
| Term End2: | June 14, 1902 |
| Appointer2: | Chester A. Arthur |
| Predecessor2: | William James Wallace |
| Successor2: | George W. Ray |
| Birth Name: | Alfred Conkling Coxe |
| Birth Date: | 20 May 1847 |
| Birth Place: | Auburn, New York |
| Death Place: | Hartford, Connecticut |
| Parents: | Samuel Hanson Coxe Eliza Conkling Coxe |
| Children: | 5, including Alfred Jr. |
| Relations: | Samuel Hanson Cox (grandfather) Arthur Cleveland Coxe (uncle) Alfred Conkling (grandfather) Roscoe Conkling (uncle) |
Alfred Conkling Coxe Sr. (May 20, 1847 – April 15, 1923) was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and of the United States Circuit Courts for the Second Circuit and previously was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York.
Coxe was born on May 20, 1847, in Auburn, New York. He was a son of the Rev. Samuel Hanson Coxe (1819–1895) and Eliza (Conkling) Coxe (1822–1868).[1]
His paternal grandfather was the abolitionist minister Samuel Hanson Cox and his uncle was Arthur Cleveland Coxe, the Episcopal Bishop of Western New York. His maternal grandfather was Alfred Conkling, who served as a U.S. Representative from upstate New York and a judge in the Northern District. He was also a nephew of Roscoe Conkling, who was a U.S. Congressman and Senator from New York.[2]
Coxe was educated at the Oxford Academy, the Utica Academy before attending Hamilton College. He later received an LL.D. from Columbia University.[1]
Coxe read law in 1868. He entered private practice in Utica, New York from 1868 to 1882. In 1870 he entered the firm of Conkling, Holmes & Coxe of Utica with his uncle, Roscoe Conkling who was then a U.S. Senator, together with former Judge and U.S. Representative Sidney T. Holmes. He continued in private practice to 1882. He was manager of the Utica State Hospital from 1880 to 1882.
On April 24, 1882 Coxe was nominated by President Chester A. Arthur to a seat on the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York vacated by Judge William J. Wallace. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on May 4, 1882, and received his commission the same day. His service terminated on June 14, 1902, due to his elevation to the Second Circuit.
Coxe was nominated by President Theodore Roosevelt on May 29, 1902, to the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit and the United States Circuit Courts for the Second Circuit, to a new joint seat authorized by 32 Stat. 106.[3] He was confirmed by the Senate on June 3, 1902, and received his commission the same day. On December 31, 1911, the Circuit Courts were abolished and he thereafter served only on the Court of Appeals. His service terminated on July 31, 1917, due to his retirement.
Coxe was married to Maryette Andrews Doolittle (1852–1947), a daughter of Charles Hutchins Doolittle and Julia Tyler (Shearman) Doolittle.[4] Together, they were the parents of five children:
Coxe died on April 15, 1923, in Hartford, Connecticut. His widow died in 1947.[4]
Through his son Charles, he was a grandfather of Louis Osborne Coxe (1918–1993), the poet and playwright best known for writing the Broadway version of Billy Budd.[9]
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