Alexander Penn Wooldridge Explained

Alexander Penn Wooldridge
Order:36th
Office:Mayor of Austin
Term Start:1909
Term End:1919
Predecessor:Frank M. Maddox
Successor:William D. Yett
Birth Date:13 April 1847
Birth Place:New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.
Death Place:Austin, Texas, U.S.
Spouse:
    Children:7
    Alma Mater:University of Virginia

    Alexander Penn Wooldridge (April 13, 1847 – September 8, 1930) was an American politician and attorney who served as the mayor of Austin, Texas[1] from 1909 to 1919.

    Biography

    Wooldridge was born in New Orleans on April 13, 1847, to Absalom and Julia Webber Davis.[2] After graduating from the University of Virginia,[3] he became a professor of physical science at Bethel College. In 1872, Wooldridge moved to Austin, Texas, where he became an attorney.[4]

    In the early 1890s, he led the campaign to build the Austin Dam across the Colorado River; the dam failed in a flood in 1900. Wooldridge was the president of Austin's City National Bank in 1896[3] and also served as the first President of the Board of Trustees of the Austin Independent School District. He is sometimes called "The Father of Public Education in Austin."[5] In 1909, he was elected as Mayor of Austin.[4] During his tenure, the Spanish Flu epidemic of 1918 occurred. At the height of the epidemic, the city passed an ordinance closing the state university, all public and private schools, and all churches for a period of 30 days.[6] He retired from the position in 1919.[7]

    Wooldridge died on September 8, 1930, in Austin, Texas. he is buried in Oakwood Cemetery.[8]

    Personal life

    On September 18, 1874, Wooldridge married Ellen Waggener. They had seven children together. After her death, he married Nellie Wylie Holden on July 9, 1917. Wooldridge Park and Wooldridge Elementary School are named after him.[4]

    References

    1. Commission Government in American Cities. Clyde Lyndon King. American Academy of Political and Social Science. 1911. The Commission as It Works in Austin, Texas. A. P.. Wooldridge. 906.
    2. Overbeck . Ruth Ann . 1964 . Alexander Penn Wooldridge . The Southwestern Historical Quarterly . 67 . 3 . 317–349 . 30241957 . 0038-478X.
    3. The Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia. Our Alma Mater in Texas and the Southwest. Thomas. Fritz-Hugh. May 1896. Faculty of the University of Virginia. Charlottesville.
    4. Web site: Wooldridge, Alexander Penn (1847–1930). 1976. Elizabeth Smyrl. Vivian.
    5. https://www.flickr.com/photos/austinist/484219083/ AP Wooldridge sur Flickr : partage de photos !
    6. http://www.mochaonline.org/InfluenzaFullArticle.pdf "The 1918 Influenza Epidemic"
    7. Web site: History of Mayors AustinTexas.gov . 2024-02-15 . www.austintexas.gov.
    8. Web site: Chapter 4 Oakwood Cemetery. 2015. February 15, 2024. www.austintexas.gov.