Alexander Kops Explained

Alexander Kops
Office1:Member of the House of Representatives
Term Start1:23 March 2017
Office2:Member of the States of Overijssel
Term Start2:26 March 2015
Term End2:12 April 2017
Office3:Member of the Senate
Term Start3:8 July 2014
Term End3:23 March 2017
Birth Date:23 November 1984
Birth Place:Leidschendam, Netherlands
Party:Party for Freedom
Nationality:Dutch

Alexander Kops (born 23 November 1984) is a Dutch politician and former teacher serving as a member of the House of Representatives since 2017. A member of the Party for Freedom (PVV), a nationalist,[1] right-wing populist [2] political party in the Netherlands. He previously was a member of the Senate from 2014 to 2017.

Biography

Kops was born on 23 November 1984 in Leidschendam.[3] In 2003, he received his propaedeutics in teacher education (German language teaching) at the Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences. Kops then went to the Leiden University, where he obtained an MA degree in German language and culture in 2009. From 2008 to 2010, he worked as a German teacher at a high school in Leiderdorp.[3] In the 2010 general election, he stood for the Party for Freedom, but as he was number 27 on the list he was not chosen. His contract at the high school was not renewed.[3] In early 2011 he started as a policy worker for the Party for Freedom at the European Parliament. On 1 July 2014 he ended his contract there; on 8 July he was made member of the Senate.[3] In the Senate he succeeded Marcel de Graaff, who had been elected to the European Parliament.[4]

In the 2015 Senate election he held place fourteen on the Party for Freedom list, the party gained nine seats and Kops was elected on the base of preference votes.[5] He gained the most votes of any Party for Freedom candidate.[6] From 26 March 2015 until 12 April 2017 Kops concurrently served in the States of Overijssel.[3] In the 2017 general election, he held place nineteen on the party's list. He was elected to the House of Representatives and subsequently resigned from the Senate. He took up his seat on 23 March 2017.[3] He received a third House term in November 2023, and he has since served as the PVV's spokesperson for energy and climate.[7]

Electoral history

Year! scope="col" rowspan=2
BodyPartyVotesResult.
Party seatsIndividual
2010House of RepresentativesParty for Freedomstyle=text-align:right 27style=text-align:right 319style=text-align:right 24[8]
2012House of RepresentativesParty for Freedomstyle=text-align:right 27style=text-align:right 229style=text-align:right 15[9]
2017House of RepresentativesParty for Freedomstyle=text-align:right 19style=text-align:right 679style=text-align:right 20[10]
2021House of RepresentativesParty for Freedomstyle=text-align:right 6style=text-align:right 1,128style=text-align:right 17[11]
2023House of RepresentativesParty for Freedomstyle=text-align:right 11style=text-align:right 845style=text-align:right 37[12]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Pauwels, Teun . Populism in Western Europe: Comparing Belgium, Germany and The Netherlands . 2014 . Routledge . 117–118 . 9781317653912.
  2. Book: Pauwels, Teun . Populism in Western Europe: Comparing Belgium, Germany and The Netherlands . 2014 . Routledge . 117–118 . 9781317653912.
  3. Web site: A. (Alexander) Kops . nl . Parlement.com . 11 August 2014.
  4. Web site: Twee nieuwe senatoren: Kops (PVV) en Meijer (SP) . nl . Parlement.com . 8 July 2014 . 8 August 2014.
  5. Web site: Alexander Kops (PVV) door voorkeurstemmen in Senaat . nl . Parlement.com . 27 May 2015 . 12 June 2015.
  6. Web site: 'Onverkiesbare' PVV'er krijgt meer stemmen dan lijsttrekker . nl . . 28 May 2015 . 12 June 2015.
  7. Web site: Tweede Kamerfractie . 31 March 2024 . nl . . House of Representatives group .
  8. Web site: Uitslag Tweede Kamerverkiezing 2010 . Dutch Electoral Council . nl . 22 December 2023 . PDF . 16 June 2010 . Results 2010 general election . 30–31 .
  9. Web site: Uitslag Tweede Kamerverkiezing 2012 . Dutch Electoral Council . nl . 22 December 2023 . PDF . 17 September 2012 . Results 2012 general election . 60–61 .
  10. Web site: Uitslag Tweede Kamerverkiezing 2017 (getekend exemplaar) . Dutch Electoral Council . nl . 21 December 2023 . PDF . 21 March 2017 . Results House of Representatives 2017 (signed example) . 64–65 .
  11. Web site: Proces-verbaal verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer 2021 . Dutch Electoral Council . nl . 21 December 2023 . PDF . 29 March 2021 . Report of the election results House of Representatives 2021 . 18–19 .
  12. Web site: Proces-verbaal van de uitslag van de verkiezing van de Tweede Kamer der Staten-Generaal 2023 d.d. 4 december 2023 . Dutch Electoral Council . nl . 21 December 2023 . PDF . 4 December 2023 . Report of the results of the election of the House of Representatives on 4 December 2023 . 33–34 .