Alexander Keith McClung explained

Alexander McClung
Order:2nd
Ambassador From:United States
Country:Bolivia
Term Start:1849
Term End:1851
Predecessor:John Appleton
Successor:Horace H. Miller
President:Zachary Taylor
Millard Fillmore
Birth Place:Virginia
Death Place:Mississippi
Citizenship:United States
Nationality:American
Relations:John Marshall (uncle)
Serviceyears:1846–48
Rank: Lieutenant colonel
Battles:Mexican-American War

Alexander Keith McClung (14 June 1811 – 23 March 1855) was an attorney from Vicksburg, Mississippi, who briefly served as US chargé d'affaires to Bolivia in President Zachary Taylor's administration.[1] An "inveterate Southern duelist"[2] nicknamed "The Black Knight of the South", he killed as many as fourteen men in duels during his life.[3] He was also a poet. James H. Street used him as the model for the character Keith Alexander in his novel Tap Roots (1942).

McClung was born in Fauquier County, Virginia, and was the nephew of United States Chief Justice John Marshall. He served as lieutenant colonel of the 1st Mississippi Regiment during the Mexican–American War. He was widely despised for his ill manners, bad credit, gambling, and drunkenness. [4] He committed suicide in the Eagle Hotel in Jackson, Mississippi. McClung was interred at Cedar Hill Cemetery in Vicksburg, Mississippi.[5]

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Alexander Keith McClung (1812–1855) . . . 3 June 2012.
  2. Web site: Bang! Bang! You're Dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20111218152141/http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history-archaeology/dueling_full_1.html?c=y&page=4 . dead . 2011-12-18 . Holland, Barbara . October 1997 . Smithsonian magazine . . 4 . 3 June 2012 . Hair triggers fell into disrepute, but speed and accuracy continued to improve, particularly for shooting at greater distances. (In 1834 Alexander McClung, inveterate Southern duelist, set a new record by fatally shooting his man in the mouth with a percussion pistol at over a hundred feet.) .
  3. Roger Roots, When Lawyers Were Serial Killers: Nineteenth Century Visions of Good Moral Character, 22 N. ILL. U. L. REV. 19 (2001).
  4. WILLIAM 0. STEVENS, PISTOLS AT TEN PACES: THE STORY OF THE CODE OF HONOR IN AMERICA 127 (1940). Among McClung's victims were seven members of one family.
  5. http://www.vicksburg.org/index.php/tombstone-database-search/9426 Cedar Hill Cemetery tombstone database (McClung, Col. Alexander K.)