Aleksander Kulisiewicz Explained

Aleksander Kulisiewicz
Birth Date:7 August 1918
Birth Place:Kraków, Austria-Hungary
Death Place:Kraków, Polish People's Republic
Resting Place:Salwator Cemetery, Kraków
Occupation:Journalist, singer
Years Active:1939–1981
Known For:Collection of music composed in Nazi concentration camps
Awards:Medal for Fighters Against Fascism (1965)

Aleksander Kulisiewicz (7 August 1918 – 12 March 1982) was a Polish singer, journalist and a political prisoner during the World War II occupation of Poland.[1] [2]

Early life

Kulisiewicz was born on 7 August 1918 in Kraków. He studied law in German-occupied Poland and worked as a journalist. In 1940, in reaction to his article "Heil butter! – Enough of Adolf Hitler!" he was deported to the Sachsenhausen concentration camp.[3] In the camp, he sang and learned songs passed on to him by other inmates,[4] especially from fellow prisoner Martin Rosenberg (known as Rosebery d'Arguto), including his Tsen Brider-inspired "Jüdische Todessang" (Jewish Death Song), which d'Arguto had composed in 1942.[5]

Post War

Following liberation and the end of World War II, he began to document the songs he had learned from other inmates. He dictated hundreds of songs in four languages to a nurse in Kraków.[6] Due to his extensive interpretations of camp songs, he was nicknamed the Singer from Hell.[7]

Kulisiewicz died on 12 March 1982 in Kraków.[8] He is buried at Salwator Cemetery.

Further reading

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Aleksander Kulisiewicz. biography, sources. Barbara Milewski. Bret Werb. Music and The Holocaust. ORT. 22 June 2023.
  2. Web site: Heil, Sachsenhausen!. 2022-11-08 . holocaustmusic.ort.org.
  3. Web site: Songs of the Holocaust: the music of Aleksander Kulisiewicz . 2022-11-08 . HistoryExtra.
  4. Web site: Aleksander Kulisiewicz collection, 1939–1986. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. 2022-11-08.
  5. Jacobson . J. . 2000-09-01 . 'Tsen Brider': a Jewish requiem . The Musical Quarterly . en . 84 . 3 . 452–474 . 10.1093/mq/84.3.452 . 0027-4631. 2047/d20000653 . free .
  6. Web site: Aleksander Kulisiewicz sound recordings – Cassette Tapes [TK]]. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. 2022-11-08.
  7. Web site: Songs from the Depths of Hell . 2022-11-08 . Smithsonian Folkways.
  8. Web site: Kulisiewicz, Aleksander Tytus, 1918-1982 – History – Social Networks and Archival Context . 2022-11-08 . snaccooperative.org.