Alcorta v. Texas explained

Litigants:Alcorta v. Texas
Decidedate:November 12
Decideyear:1957
Fullname:Alcorta v. Texas
Usvol:355
Uspage:28
Holding:Perjury from a prosecution witness is a due process violation when the prosecutor knows the witness testimony is false.
Percuriam:yes

Alcorta v. Texas, 355 U.S. 28 (1957), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that perjury from a prosecution witness is a due process violation when the prosecutor knows the witness testimony is false.

Description

The prosecutor in this case told the witness to withhold information about a serious romantic relationship unless specifically asked about it, so the witness falsely claimed that the relationship was casual. The false statement was irrelevant to the prosecution's case and would have only gone to the witness's credibility; even so, the case was tainted such that the Supreme Court reversed the defendant's conviction.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Lieberman, Jethro K. . A Practical Companion to the Constitution . 1999 . 347. Perjured Testimony.