RAF Alconbury explained

RAF Alconbury
USAAF Station 102
Location:Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire
Country:England
Pushpin Map:Cambridgeshire
Pushpin Label:RAF Alconbury
Pushpin Mapsize:275
Pushpin Map Caption:Shown within Cambridgeshire
Type:RAF station (US Visiting Forces)
Code:AY
Site Area:497ha[1]
Ownership:Ministry of Defence
Operator:US Air Force
Controlledby:US Air Forces in Europe – Air Forces Africa
previously
RAF Bomber Command
* No. 2 Group RAF
* No. 3 Group RAF
Condition:Operational
Built:/38
Used:May 1938–1942 (Royal Air Force)
1942–1945 (US Army Air Forces)
1951 – present (US Air Force)
Battles:European theatre of World War II
Cold War
Occupants:423d Air Base Group
Footnotes:Notes: Flying ceased in 1995
Iata:AYH
Icao:EGWZ
Wmo:035620
Elevation:50m (160feet)
R1-Number:12/30
R1-Length:2500m (8,200feet)
R1-Surface:Asphalt
R2-Number:06/24 (WWII)
R2-Length:1750m (5,740feet)
R2-Surface:Concrete
R3-Number:12/30 (WWII)
R3-Length:1235m (4,052feet)
R3-Surface:Concrete
R4-Number:18/36 (WWII)
R4-Length:1235m (4,052feet)
R4-Surface:Concrete

Royal Air Force Alconbury, or more simply RAF Alconbury, is an active Royal Air Force station near Huntingdon, England. The airfield is in the civil parish of The Stukeleys, close to the villages of Great Stukeley, Little Stukeley, and Alconbury. Flying operations are no longer based at the site, with most of the land, including the runway, having been sold in 2009 to become the new settlement of Alconbury Weald.

History

Opened in 1938 for use by RAF Bomber Command, the station has been used from 1942 by the United States Army Air Force.[2] It was occupied by the 93rd Bomb Group of the Eighth Air Force; visitors included King George VI, who visited the site and saw the Boeing B-17 Flying Fortresses there on 13 November 1942.[2]

It was announced by The Pentagon on 8 January 2015 that RAF Alconbury and RAF Molesworth would be closing by 2020. Most of the units at Alconbury and Molesworth were to be moved to RAF Croughton in Northamptonshire, along with the personnel.[3] The decision was later reverted on the grounds of cost-effectiveness, with RAF Alconbury remaining as a support base for the Joint Analysis Center.[4]

Royal Air Force use

USAAF use

United States Air Force use

Based units

Units based at RAF Alconbury.[8]

United States Air Force United States Air Forces in Europe - Air Forces Africa (USAFE-AFAFRICA)

See also

References

Bibliography

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Defence Estates Development Plan 2009 – Annex A. 3 July 2009. GOV.UK. Ministry of Defence. 15. 4 May 2019.
  2. Web site: Alconbury. American Air Museum in Britain. 26 November 2021.
  3. Web site: RAF Mildenhall to close amid other Europe consolidations. Stars and Stripes.
  4. Web site: RAF Alconbury to remain as a Base for the US Visiting Forces . 501st Combat Support Wing . 28 July 2023 . 22 March 2021.
  5. Web site: Alconbury . Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust. 2 May 2022.
  6. Web site: 95th Bombardment Group (Heavy). Mighty 8th Cross-Reference - Preller. 2 May 2022.
  7. Web site: 801st Bombardment Group (Provisional). Mighty 8th Cross-Reference - Preller. 2 May 2022.
  8. Web site: Units. 501st Combat Support Wing. 13 February 2019.