Country: | England |
Coordinates: | 52.4339°N 1.3335°W |
Os Grid Reference: | TM267870 |
Official Name: | Alburgh |
Population: | 410 |
Population Ref: | (2011)[1] |
Area Total Km2: | 6.42 |
Shire District: | South Norfolk |
Shire County: | Norfolk |
Region: | East of England |
Constituency Westminster: | South Norfolk |
Post Town: | HARLESTON |
Postcode District: | IP20 |
Postcode Area: | IP |
Dial Code: | 01986 |
Static Image Name: | All Saints Church, Alburgh - geograph.org.uk - 384043.jpg |
Static Image Caption: | All Saints Church, Alburgh |
Alburgh is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. It lies about four miles (6 km) north-east of Harleston and 16 miles (26 km) south of Norwich.
The earliest evidence of settlement is from the Mesolithic era. A Bronze Age barrow near the church was excavated in the 19th century, when bones were removed. Little has been found from the Iron Age, or the Roman or Saxon periods, but there are plentiful medieval remains.[2] The name Alburgh means either "old burial-mound/hill" or "Alda's burial-mound/hill".[3]
Some of the Church of All Saints, Alburgh, dates back to the 13th century. The noted church architect Richard Phipson restored it in 1876, adding "pinnacles with little flying buttresses" and reworking the chancel.[4] Today the church holds a service every Sunday as part of the Earsham benefice.[5] Its ring of eight bells is among Norfolk's oldest. The churchyard is a conservation area.[6]
The former Methodist chapel was turned into a dwelling in the 1960s.[7] The local pub, the Kings Head, closed in 1956.[8]
Homersfield Bridge, which crosses the River Waveney between Alburgh and Homersfield, Suffolk, opened in 1870, making it the oldest surviving concrete bridge in Britain. Homersfield railway station, on the Waveney line and in the parish of Alburgh, opened in 1860 and closed in 1953. Apart from the church and the bridge, there are 17 other Grade II listed buildings in Alburgh, mostly residential.[9]
John Marius Wilson's Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales wrote in 1870–72: "ALBURGH, a parish in Depwade district, Norfolk; on an affluent[10] of the river Waveney, near the Bungay railway, 3½ miles NNE of Harleston. It has a post office under Harleston, and a fair on 21 June. Acres, 1,512. Real property, £3,699. Pop., 587. Houses, 130. The [landed] property is much subdivided. The living is a rectory in the Diocese of Norwich. Value, £395.* Patron, St. John's College, Cambridge. The church has a large Norman porch. There are [sic] a national school, and charities £240."[11]
The civil parish with hamlets of Piccadilly Corner and Alburgh Street has an area of 6.42 sq. km. Its 2001 population of 349 in 149 households rose to 410 at the 2011 Census.[12] Its parish council meets monthly.[13] It lies in the district of South Norfolk.[14]
Alburgh is on the route 84 Konectbus service between Norwich and Harleston, which runs in daytime, Monday to Friday.[15] [16] Alburgh with Denton CE VC Primary School has about 100 pupils.[17] Among the regular events at the modern Village Hall are monthly film shows.[18] There are sports clubs for tennis, badminton and carpet bowls.[19]
Alburgh has two general stores, a brewery in Tunbeck Road,[20] an ice cream maker,[21] and garment-printers.[22]
The Alburgh War Memorial is located in All Saint's Church and holds the names of 19 men who died in the First World War. They are listed as:
Furthermore, the plaque commemorating the Second World War holds the following names:
http://kepn.nottingham.ac.uk/map/place/Norfolk/Alburgh