Albi Grand Prix Explained

The Albi Grand Prix (French: Grand Prix de l'Albigeois) is a motor race held in Albi, in the Tarn department of Southern France. The first race took place in 1933 and was won by Pierre Veyron in a Bugatti Type 51A. After the Second World War, the Grand Prix was run to Formula One regulations for many years until, following the 1955 Le Mans disaster, racing at Circuit Les Planques came to an end.

In 1959 a new circuit was constructed around the perimeter of the nearby Le Sequestre aerodrome, west of Albi. Initially held as a Formula Junior event, the Grand Prix then took place for some years under Formula Two regulations, at a time when Formula One drivers such as Jim Clark, Jack Brabham and Graham Hill regularly took part in other formulae. It then ran under Formula Three and Formula Renault regulations for many years, but in recent times has been run as a historic or GT race.

Circuits

Les Planques

See main article: Circuit Les Planques. The original 1933 circuit was a roughly triangular course in length running north-east from Les Planques on the east of Albi to Saint-Juéry, then south-west to meet the Route de Millau and then back to Les Planques. In 1934, the circuit length was slightly decreased to . In 1954 the distance was considerably shortened to, cutting out the run to Saint-Juéry.[1]

Circuit d'Albi

See main article: Circuit d'Albi.

History of the Albi Grand Prix

Voiturette years (1933–1946)

The 1933 Albi Grand Prix was won by Pierre Veyron in a Bugatti Type 51A. Veyron went on to win the race twice more in 1934 and 1935. The event was held up until the outbreak of the Second World War, other winners including B. Bira and Luigi Villoresi. Tazio Nuvolari won the first post-war race in 1946 with a Maserati 4CL.[2]

YearWinner CarReport
1933 Louis Braillard[3] Bugatti Type 51Report
1934 Rupert "Buddy" Featherstonhaugh[4] Maserati 26MReport
1935 Pierre VeyronBugatti Type 51Report
1936 B. BiraERA B-TypeReport
1937 Humphrey Cook
Raymond Mays
ERA C-TypeReport
1938 Luigi VilloresiMaserati 6CMReport
1939 John WakefieldMaserati 4CLReport
1940–1945No race
1946 Tazio NuvolariMaserati 4CLReport

Formula One years (1947–1955)

From 1947 to 1955 the race would mostly be held as a Formula One event. Louis Rosier won four times during this period, and future world Champion Juan Manuel Fangio won in 1949. The 1955 Le Mans disaster brought racing at Les Planques to a halt, the circuit deemed to be unsafe.

YearWinner CarReport
1947 Louis RosierTalbot T150SSReport
1948 Luigi VilloresiMaserati 4CLT/48Report
1949 Juan Manuel FangioMaserati 4CLT/48Report
1950 Louis RosierTalbot-Lago T26CReport
1951 Maurice TrintignantSimca Gordini Type 15Report
1952 Louis RosierFerrari 375Report
1953 Louis RosierFerrari 375Report
1954 Roberto MieresDB MonomillReport
1955 André SimonMaserati 250FReport

Formula Junior years (1959–1963)

Between 1959 and 1963, at the new Circuit d'Albi, the Grand Prix was run to Formula Junior regulations, with Lotus driver Peter Arundell winning twice.

YearWinner CarReport
1959 Colin DavisTaraschi-FiatReport
1960 Henry TaylorCooper T52-BMCReport
1961No race
1962 Peter ArundellLotus 22-CosworthReport
1963 Peter ArundellLotus 27-CosworthReport

Formula Two years (1964–1973)

Between 1964 and 1973 the race was run to Formula Two regulations, apart from the 1970 event which was a Formula Three race. World Champion Jack Brabham won twice; Jim Clark, Graham Hill, Jackie Stewart and Emerson Fittipaldi were also winners.

YearWinner CarReport
1964 Jack BrabhamBrabham BT10-CosworthReport
1965 Jim ClarkLotus 35-CosworthReport
1966 Jack BrabhamBrabham BT21-HondaReport
1967 Jackie StewartMatra MS7-CosworthReport
1968 Henri PescaroloMatra MS7-CosworthReport
1969 Graham HillLotus 59B-CosworthReport
1970 Jean-Pierre JarierTecno 70-CosworthReport
1971 Emerson FittipaldiLotus 69-CosworthReport
1972 Jean-Pierre JaussaudBrabham BT38-CosworthReport
1973 Vittorio BrambillaMarch 732-BMWReport

Formula Renault years (1974–1978)

Between 1974 and 1978 the Grand Prix was run to Formula Renault regulations. Future World Champion Alain Prost was among the winners, as were René Arnoux and Didier Pironi.

Formula Three years (1979–2002)

Between 1979 and 2002 the Grand Prix was run to Formula Three regulations. Future Formula One drivers such as Philippe Alliot, Jean Alesi and Olivier Panis were among the winners.

Later years (2002–present)

From 2002 the Albi Grand Prix has variously been run for Formula Renault 2.0, GT racing and historic racing events.[5]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Albi Les Planques Circuit . 22 October 2022.
  2. Web site: The Formula One Archives . 23 September 2022.
  3. Web site: 1933 Grand Prix Season . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303184909/http://www.kolumbus.fi/leif.snellman/gp3312.htm#56 . March 3, 2016 . kolumbus.fi.
  4. Web site: 1934 Grand Prix Season - 1934 French grand Prix (Grand Prix de l'Automobile Club de France, 1934 Marne Grand Prix (Grand Prix de la Marne), 1934 German Grand Prix 8Grosser Preis von Deutschland), 1934 Vichy Grand Prix, 1934 Dieppe Grand Prix, 1934 Albi Grand Prix (Grand prix de l'Albigeois . 2024-01-09 . www.goldenera.fi.
  5. Web site: Circuit d'Albi . 23 September 2022.