Alberta Mennega Explained

Alberta Mennega
Birth Date:14 August 1912
Birth Place:Nijmegen
Death Place:Doorn
Nationality:Dutch
Fields:Botany
Workplaces:Utrecht University
Alma Mater:Utrecht University
Author Abbrev Bot:Mennega

Alberta Maria Wilhelmina "Bep" Mennega (29 July 1912 – 20 December 2009) was a Dutch botanist renowned for her studies into the anatomy of wood and plant systematics.

Biography

Mennega studied biology at the Utrecht University, earning her Ph.D in 1938.[1] In 1946, she accepted a position at the Utrecht University Botanic Gardens. The university was in need of people who were able to assess the quality of imported wood, and although her educational background was in physiology, she was retrained in wood anatomy.[2] While working at the university, she started a world renowned wood collection.[3] Mennega's research also contributed significately to the flora of Suriname.[4]

Mennega retired from the university in 1977. In 1988, she founded the Alberta Mennega Foundation as a scholarship for students and researchers in the field of botany, prioritizing the funding of fieldwork in the tropics.[3]

Botanist Erik Albert Mennega was Mennega's nephew.[1]

Honors

In 2007, Mennega was awarded as a knight of the Order of Orange-Nassau.[3]

The genus Mennegoxylon and the species Salacia mennegana were named in her honor.[5] [6]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Stafleu, F. A., Cowan, R. S., & Mennega, E. A. (1979). Taxonomic literature: A selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types. Utrecht: Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema.
  2. Mennega. A.M.W.. Wood anatomy of the subfamily Euphorbioideae.. IAWA Journal. 26. 1. 1–68. 2005.
  3. https://www.alberta-mennega-stichting.nl/bep.html Alberta Mennega Stichting (Dutch)
  4. Book: Waard. 1966. Flora of Suriname. Brill Archive..
  5. Hueber. F.M. . E.M.V. Nambudiri . W.D. Tidwell . E.F. Wheeler. 1991. An Eocene fossil tree with cambial variant wood structure. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. Elsevier Science Publishers B.V.. Amsterdam. 68. 257–267. 10.1016/0034-6667(91)90027-z .
  6. Lombardi, J. A. (2009). Three New Species of Salacia from Mesoamerica (Celastraceae, Salacioideae). Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature, 19(3), 372-379. doi:10.3417/2007005