Albert Kwesi Ocran Explained

Albert Kwesi Ocran
Office:Member of Presidential Commission
Term Start:3 September 1969
Term End:7 August 1970
President:Lt. Gen. Akwasi Afrifa
Primeminister:Kofi Abrefa Busia
Office2:Member of NLC
Term Start2:24 February 1966
Term End2:1 October 1969
President2:Lt. Gen. J. A. Ankrah
Lt. Gen. Akwasi Afrifa
Birth Date:21 July 1929
Birth Place:Brakwa, Central Region, Gold Coast (now Ghana)[1]
Death Date:[2]
Nationality:Ghanaian
Profession:Soldier
Cabinet:National Liberation Council member
Allegiance:Ghana
Branch:Ghana army
Rank:Lieutenant General
Commands:Chief of the Defence Staff
Military Blank1:President
Military Data1:Veterans Association of Ghana

Lieutenant General Albert Kwesi Ocran (21 July 1929  - March 2019) was a soldier and politician. He was a member of the Presidential Commission of Ghana between 1969 and 1970. He is a former Chief of the Defence Staff of the Ghana Armed Forces and was a member of the National Liberation Council (NLC) military government in Ghana.

Career

Ocran was commissioned as an officer in the Gold Coast Regiment of the United Kingdom's Royal West African Frontier Force in 1954. He later rose to become a Colonel in the Ghana army after independence. He was the commander of the First Infantry Brigade of the army now known as the Southern Command at the time of the coup d'état of 1966.[3] He was promoted to Brigadier following the coup and made Chief of Army Staff, a position he held for six months.[3] [4] He was reappointed Chief of Army Staff in May 1967.[4] He was promoted to the position of Chief of the Defence Staff in November 1968 and continued as such until November 1969.[5]

Politics

The then Colonel Ocran came into national prominence with his involvement in the first coup d'état in Ghana. This led to the overthrow of the Convention People's Party (CPP) government of Dr. Kwame Nkrumah on 24 February 1966. After the coup, he was one of the eight members of the National Liberation Council (NLC), which replaced the Nkrumah government.

He was promoted to Brigadier as well as becoming a member of the new NLC military government.[3] After the parliamentary election of 1969, Ocran became one of three members of an interim Presidential Commission which ushered in the second republic. The other members were John Willie Kofi Harlley, the Inspector General of Police of the Ghana Police Service and Lt. Gen. Akwasi Afrifa who was the chairman. He remained on the commission till it was dissolved in August 1970.[6] The commission was replaced by an interim ceremonial president, Nii Amaa Ollennu.[7]

Life after politics

Ocran became the president of the Veterans Association of Ghana. He is also one of the people honoured by president John Kufuor in 2006.[8]

Publications

Notes and References

  1. Book: West Africa . West Africa Publishing Company . 1966 .
  2. https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/Last-member-of-National-Liberation-Council-junta-dies-733259# Albert Kwesi Ocran's obituary
  3. Web site: Ghana Without Nkrumah: The Men In Charge . 2007-04-24 . Africa Report . April 1966 . Jon . Kraus . https://web.archive.org/web/20070519094813/http://home.comcast.net/~amaah/writings/ghana-without-nkrumah-men-in-charge.html . 19 May 2007 . dead .
  4. Web site: Past Army Commanders / Chiefs of Army Staff . 2008-11-05 . February 2008 . Official website . . https://web.archive.org/web/20081016095237/http://www.gaf.mil.gh/index.php?CatId=114 . 2008-10-16 . dead .
  5. Web site: Past General Officers Commanding /chiefs of the Defence Staff . 2008-11-05 . February 2008 . Official website . . https://web.archive.org/web/20081016095242/http://www.gaf.mil.gh/index.php?CatId=117 . 16 October 2008 . dead .
  6. Web site: The National Liberation Council and the Busia Years, 1966-71 . 2008-11-05 . Ghana: A Country Study . United States Library of Congress.
  7. Web site: Leaders of Ghana . 2007-04-24 . Political leaders . Roberto Ortiz de Zárate . https://web.archive.org/web/20070429123000/http://www.terra.es/personal2/monolith/ghana.htm . 29 April 2007 . dead .
  8. Web site: Medals of Ghana . Megan C. . Robertson . 2007-04-24 . 2006-03-27 . Orders, Decorations and Medals Website .