Alavere, Harju County Explained

Alavere
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:Estonia
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Estonia
Coordinates:59.2453°N 25.3264°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Estonia
Subdivision Type1:County
Subdivision Name1: Harju County
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2: Anija Parish
Population Total:345
Population As Of:2019
Geocode:1184[1]
Timezone1:EET
Timezone Dst:EEST
Utc Offset:+2
Utc Offset Dst:+3
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:74401[2]

Alavere is a village in Anija Parish, Harju County in northern Estonia.[3] The population was 345 in 2019.[4]

History

Alavere was first mentioned in 1241 in the Liber Census Daniæ, during the reign of King Valdemar II of Denmark, as Hauaueeræ. The village center of present-day was built up around a manor house, dating from the 1620s. The Allafer Manor of the former passed between the hands of several families throughout the centuries, notably the Baltic German Löwensterns in the 18th century and the Ungern-Sternbergs in the 19th century. The main building of the mansion, built by Baron Gregor von Ungern-Sternberg in 1852, was heavily damaged by local peasants during the 1905 Revolution but was rebuilt. The last individual owner of nobility was Mary von der Pahlen, who acquired it in 1907. During the Estonian Land Reform in 1919, the manor's lands were nationalized. The new owner of the manor house demolished the structure in 1938, with the granite stones brought to Tallinn to be reused in buildings there.[5] [6] During the Soviet era, Alavere was part of the Kose Village Council and was the site of 7,700 hectare state farm.

Geography

The village is located in northern Estonia, in western Harju County. It lies 10.3km (06.4miles) south of the town of Kehra, the seat of the municipality. Tallinn is 39.62km (24.62miles) to the northwest.[7]

Demographics

As of the 2011 census, there were 339 people. Of the total residents, 22.4% were under the age of 18; 67.8% were between the ages of 18 and 64; and 9.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the village was 48.4% male and 51.6% female.[8]

Transportation

The village lies along the Estonian national road T12. The nearest railway station is 10.3km (06.4miles) away in Kehra, which links to Tallinn and Tartu.

Notable people

Points of interest

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Classification of Estonian administrative units and settlements 2019v5. 2019-07-12.
  2. Web site: Estonian postal codes. 2019-07-12.
  3. (retrieved 27 July 2021)
  4. Web site: Statistics Map. Statistics Estonia. 2019-07-12.
  5. Web site: Land Register - Details of the property - 16708. Estonian Historical Archives: Property Register. et. 2019-07-12.
  6. Web site: Alavere mõis. Eesti mõisaportaal. et. 2019-07-12.
  7. Web site: Distance calculator - Calculate the distance online!. www.distance.to. en-us. 2019-07-12.
  8. Web site: Statistical Database. Statistics Estonia. 2019-07-12.
  9. Web site: 17378 Asulakoht. Kultuurimälestiste riiklik register. et. 2019-07-12.