Alatyr, Chuvash Republic Explained

En Name:Alatyr
Ru Name:Алатырь
Loc Name1:Улатӑр
Loc Lang1:Chuvash
Coordinates:54.85°N 81°W
Map Label Position:right
Image Coa:Coat of arms of Alatyr (Chuvashia; with the crown).svg
Holiday:First Saturday of August
Federal Subject:Chuvash Republic
Adm City Jur:Town of Alatyr
Adm Ctr Of1:Town of Alatyr
Adm Ctr Of2:Alatyrsky District
Inhabloc Cat:Town
Urban Okrug Jur:Alatyr Urban Okrug
Mun Admctr Of1:Alatyr Urban Okrug
Mun Admctr Of2:Alatyrsky Municipal District
Leader Title:Head
Leader Name:Mikhail Mariskin
Pop 2010Census:38203
Established Date:1552
Current Cat Date:1780
Postal Codes:429820-429828
Dialing Codes:83531
Website:http://gov.cap.ru/main.asp?govid=56

Alatyr (Russian: Ала́тырь; Chuvash: Улатӑр Ulatăr) is a town in the Chuvash Republic, Russia, located on the Sura River at its confluence with the Alatyr River. Population: 43,161 (2002 Census); 43,000 (1968).

History

Alatyr is one of the oldest towns in the republic. It was founded in 1552[1] as a fortified outpost where an old Mordvin village once stood, and was granted town status in 1780. Alatyr gained economic importance in 1894 after to the construction of the MoscowRyazanKazan railroad.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Alatyr serves as the administrative center of Alatyrsky District, even though it is not a part of it.[2] As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the town of republic significance of Alatyr—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the town of republic significance of Alatyr is incorporated as Alatyr Urban Okrug.[3]

Demographics

87.3%

7.2%

4.1%

References

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Энциклопедия Города России. 2003. Большая Российская Энциклопедия. Moscow. 5-7107-7399-9. 16.
  2. Law #28
  3. Law #37