Alan Louis Eggers Explained

Alan L. Eggers
Birth Date:2 November 1895
Birth Place:Saranac Lake, New York
Placeofburial:Arlington National Cemetery
Placeofburial Label:Place of burial
Allegiance:United States of America
Branch:United States Army
Unit:Machine Gun Company, 107th Infantry, 27th Division
Awards:Medal of Honor
Purple Heart

Alan Louis Eggers (November 2, 1895 – October 3, 1968) was a sergeant in the United States Army during World War I. He received the Medal of Honor for his heroic actions in combat near Le Catelet, France, on September 29, 1918, together with John C. Latham and Thomas E. O'Shea. Eggers was a student at Cornell University before departing for service. He was awarded the degree of "War Alumnus" in 1921.

He was buried at Arlington National Cemetery, in Arlington, Virginia.[1]

Medal of Honor citation

Citation:

Becoming separated from their platoon by a smoke barrage, Sergeant Eggers, Sergeant John C. Latham and Corporal Thomas E. O'Shea took cover in a shell hole well within the enemy's lines. Upon hearing a call for help from an American tank, which had become disabled 30 yards from them, the three soldiers left their shelter and started toward the tank, under heavy fire from German machineguns and trench mortars. In crossing the fire-swept area Corporal O'Shea was mortally wounded, but his companions, undeterred, proceeded to the tank, rescued a wounded officer, and assisted two wounded soldiers to cover in a sap of a nearby trench. Sergeant Eggers and Sergeant Latham then returned to the tank in the face of the violent fire, dismounted a Hotchkiss gun, and took it back to where the wounded men were, keeping off the enemy all day by effective use of the gun and later bringing it, with the wounded men, back to our lines under cover of darkness.[2]

Military awards

Eggers' military decorations and awards include:

1st rowMedal of HonorPurple HeartWorld War I Victory Medal w/three bronze service stars to denote credit for the Somme Offensive, Ypres-Lys and Defensive Sector battle clasps.
2nd rowDistinguished Conduct Medal (Great Britain)Médaille militaire (French Republic)Croix de guerre 1914–1918 w/bronze palm (French Republic)
3rd rowCroce al Merito di Guerra (Italy)Medal for Military Bravery (Kingdom of Montenegro)Medalha da Cruz de Guerra, Third Class (Portuguese Republic)
[3] [4] [5]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Burial Detail: Eggers, Alan L. (Section 2, Grave 3387-A) . ANC Explorer. Arlington National Cemetery . (Official website).
  2. Web site: October 18, 2008 . 'Alan Louis Eggers' entry . Medal of Honor recipients: World War I . June 8, 2009 . United States Army Center of Military History. https://web.archive.org/web/20081018140904/http://www.history.army.mil/html/moh/worldwari.html. 18 October 2008 . live.
  3. Book: History of the 107th Infantry U.S.A. compiled by Gerald F. Jacobson=1920. Seventh Regiment Armory, New York City. 155–157, 163, 519 . October 10, 2017.
  4. Book: The Story of the 27th Division by John F. O'Ryan, Appendix C=1921. Wynkoop Hallenbeck Crawford Co.,New York. 924 . October 10, 2017.
  5. Book: Medals of Honor . James Hopper. The John Day Company. New York. 96, 110. John Alan Maxwell, illustrations . 575054. 1929.