Date | Name | Age | Country | Protesting | Notes and references |
---|
| | 19 | India | For statehood of Telangana | Student. Self immolated at the main gate of Osmania University, Hyderabad. Died the next day in hospital.[109] [110] |
| | 20s | Student. Self-immolated as an offering for a deity for the cause of statehood.[111] |
| | 79 | China | Forced demolition of their home | Zhongcheng self-immolated with two family members and died on September 18.[112] |
| Tarek el-Tayeb Mohamed Bouazizi | 26 | Tunisia | Corruption in government | Inspired the Tunisian revolution leading to ouster of President Ben Ali and further revolutions of the Arab Spring. Died January 4, 2011.[113] |
| | 20s | India | For statehood of Telangana | MCA student immolated himself near his university auditorium,died on the spot.[114] |
| | – | Algeria | Unemployment and housing | Inspired by Bouazizi's self-immolation in Tunisia.[115] |
| | 18 | India | For statehood of Telangana | [116] |
| | 43 | Mauritania | Political situation in Mauritania | [117] |
| Unnamed man | 60s | | Political situation in Saudi Arabia | [118] |
| | 40 | India | For statehood of Telangana | [119] |
| | 21 | | Political situation in Tibet | Monk of Kirti Monastery. In Ngaba, Amdo. Beaten by police before they extinguished the flames. Died in hospital.[120] [121] [122] |
| | 58 | United States | Father's rights and family court injustice | Self immolated on the steps of a family courthouse in New Hampshire. Died on the spot.[123] |
| | 29 | | Political situation in Tibet | Monk of Nyitso monastery in Kham Tawu. In Tawu. Died soon afterwards.[124] |
| | 27 | India | Convictions in the Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi case | A Tamil woman immolated herself in front of a tahsil office at Kanchipuram to protest death sentences of A. G. Perarivalan, V. Sriharan (alias Murugan), and T. Suthendraraja (alias Santhan). She died the same day.[125] |
| | 55 | Greece | European sovereign-debt crisis | Self-immolated in front of a bank in Thessaloniki.[126] |
| | 49 | | Opposition to the Civic Platform government | Occurred in front of the Chancellery of the Prime Minister of Poland. A letter to Donald Tusk was found attached to a bench in the park.[127] [128] |
September 26, 2011 | Lobsang Kelsang | 18 | | Political situation in Tibet | Monk from Kirti Monastery in Ngaba. Self-immolated on the streets of Ngaba alongside Lobsang Kunchok. Survived but was imprisoned for 6 years[129] [130] |
September 26, 2011 | Lobsang Kunchok | 18 | Monk from Kirti Monastery in Ngaba. Self-immolated on the streets of Ngaba alongside Lobsang Kelsang. Survived with leg amputated and imprisoned for 6 years. |
October 3, 2011 | Kelsang Wangchuk | 17 | Monk from Kirti Monastery in Ngaba. Self-immolated on the streets of Ngaba. Status unknown. |
October 7, 2011 | Khaying | 18 | Former monk turned nomad. Self-immolated on the streets of Ngaba alongside Choephel. Died the next day. |
October 7, 2011 | Choephel | 19 | Former monk turned nomad. Self-immolated on the streets of Ngaba alongside Khaying. Died 4 days later. |
October 15, 2011 | Norbu Dramdul | 19 | Former monk turned Nomad. Self-immolated on the streets of Ngaba. Died on January 5, 2012. |
October 17, 2011 | Tenzin Wangmo | 20 | Nun from Mame Dechen Chokorling Nunnery in Ngaba. Self-immolated at the intersection of Sancta bridge and the nunnery. Died 10 minutes after at the scene. |
October 25, 2011 | Dawa Tsering | 38 | Monk from Kandze Monastery. Self-immolated at the monastery. Status unknown but presumed dead.[131] |
November 3, 2011 | Palden Choetso | 35 | Nun from Geden Choeling Nunnery in Tawu. Self-immolated on the same exact spot Tsewang Norbu stood on 3 months prior. Whilst burning, she stood completely still whilst praying before she passed away. [132] |
November 4, 2011 | Sherab Tsedor | 25 | Self-immolated in front of Chinese embassy in New Delhi, India. Survived[133] |
November 10, 2011 | Bhutuk | 40 | Nepal | Survived.[134] |
December 1, 2011 | Tenzin Phuntsok | 46 | | Former monk turned farmer from Chamdo. Self-immolated in Chamdo. Died 5 days later.[135] |
January 6, 2012 | Tennyi | 20 | Former monk turned nomad from Ngaba. Self-immolated at a hotel courtyard in Ngaba alongside Tsultrim. Died at the scene[136] |
January 6, 2012 | Tsultrim | 20 | Former monk turned nomad from Ngaba. Self-immolated at a hotel courtyard in Ngaba alongside Tennyi. Died the day after |
January 8, 2012 | Lama Sopa | 42 | Rinpoche from Darlag. Self-immolated at a hotel courtyard in Darlag. Died at the scene.[137] |
January 14, 2012 | Lobsang Jamyang | 21 | Former monk turned nomad from Ngaba. Self-immolated in the middle of Ngaba. Died shortly after.[138] |
February 8, 2012 | Rigzin Dorjee | 19 | Former monk turned nomad from Ngaba. Self-immolated near a school in Ngaba. Died at the scene.[139] |
February 9, 2012 | Sonam Rabyang | 42 | Monk from Lab Monastery in Tridu. Self-immolated on the main road of Tridu. Survived but both legs amputated.[140] |
February 10, 2012 | Tenzin Choedron | 18 | Nun from Mame Dechen Chokorling nunnery in Ngaba. Self-immolated near a temple. Died at the scene.[141] |
February 13, 2012 | Lobsang Gyatso | 19 | Monk from Kirti Monastery in Ngaba. Self-immolated in Ngaba county. Survived but was imprisoned for 5 years.[142] |
February 17, 2012 | Damchoe Sangpo | 38 | Monk from Bongthak Monastery. Self-immolated at the monastery. Died at the scene.[143] |
February 19, 2012 | Nangdrol | 18 | Student from Dzamthang. Self-immolated in Dzamthang county. Died at the scene.[144] |
March 3, 2012 | Tsering Kyi | 20 | Student and nomad from Nyima. Self-immolated at a market in Nyima. Whilst Chinese merchants threw stones at her in disgust, she held her fist up representing unity and freedom. Died at the scene.[145] |
March 4, 2012 | Rinchen Kyi | 32 | Mother of 4 and herder from Ngaba. Self-immolated near the Kirti Monastery in Ngaba. Died at the scene.[146] |
March 5, 2012 | Dorjee | 18 | Nomad from Chara. Self-immolated near a Chinese office in Chara. Died at the scene.[147] |
March 10, 2012 | Gepey | 18 | Monk from Kirti Monastery in Ngaba. Self-immolated near a military camp in Ngaba. Died at the scene.[148] |
March 14, 2012 | Jamyang Palden | 34 | Monk from Rongpo Monastery in Rebkong. Self-immolated outside the Rongpo Monastery and lit himself on fire. Died on Septermber 29.[149] |
March 16, 2012 | Lobsang Tsultrum | 20 | Monk from Kirti Monastery in Ngaba. Self-immolated in Ngaba. Died 3 days after. Cousin of Norbu Damdrul who self-immolated on October 15, 2011. |
| (Dargye, Dhargay) | 44 | Farmer in Rebkong, Amdo. Died on the spot.[150] [151] |
| | 21 | India | For statehood of Telangana | MBA student self-immolated in front of his college. Died on the spot.[152] |
| | 27 | Political situation in Tibet | Layperson in Delhi. Died 2 days later in hospital.[153] [154] |
| Rajmouli | 40 | For statehood of Telangana | [155] [156] |
| | n/a | |
| | 17 | Died later in hospital.[157] |
| | 30 | Scrap dealer.[158] |
| | 20 | | Political situation in Tibet | Monk of Kirti Monastery.[159] In Ngaba, Amdo. Died on the spot.[160] [161] |
| | 30 | | | [162] |
| | 23 | Died on March 30 at the Osmania General Hospital.[163] |
| (Darjey) | 22 | | Political situation in Tibet | Monk of Tsodun monastery, Barkham, Amdo. Forcibly removed to hospital by Chinese security forces. Current status unknown.[164] [165] |
| (Chime) | 21 | Monk of Tsodun monastery, Barkham, Amdo. Forcibly removed to hospital by Chinese security forces.[166] Died later that day around midnight.[167] |
| | 24 | India | For statehood of Telangana | [168] |
| | 25 | Suffered 50% burns.[169] |
April 6, 2012 | Tulku Athup | 47 | | Political situation in Tibet | Rinpoche at his monastery. Self-immolated with his niece Atse at his home. Died at the scene.[170] |
April 6, 2012 | Atse | 23 | Nun from Seda Larung Wuming Tibetan Buddhist Institute in Tawu. Self-immolated with her uncle in Tawu at his home. Died at the scene |
April 19, 2012 | Sonam | 20's | Student from Barma. Self-immolated in Barma with his cousin Choepak Kyab. Died at the scene. [171] |
April 19, 2012 | Choepak Kyab | 20's | Student from Barma. Self-immolated in Barma with his cousin Sonam. Died at the scene. |
May 27, 2012 | Dorjee Tseten | 19 | Originally from Bora but was a waiter in Lhasa. Self-immolated in front of the Potala Palace in Lhasa alongside Dhargye. Died at the scene.[172] |
May 27, 2012 | Dhargye | 25 | Originally from Ngaba but was a waiter in Lhasa. Self-immolated in front of the Potala palace in Lhasa alongside Dorjee Tseten. Died 41 days after the protest. |
May 30, 2012 | Rikyo | 33 | Mother of 2 and nomad. Self-immolated near the Jonang Monastery in Dzamthang. Died at the scene.[173] |
June 15, 2012 | Tamding Thar | 50's | Nomad from Chentsa. Self-immolated near a police station in Chentsa. Died at the scene. [174] |
June 20, 2012 | Tenzin Khedup | 24 | Former monk turned nomad from Dzatoe. On a street in Dzatoe, Tenzin and Ngawang Norphel both waved the Tibetan flag and self-immolated. Died at the scene.[175] [176] |
June 20, 2012 | Ngawang Norphel | 22 | Nomad and carpenter from Dzatoe. On a street in Dzatoe, Ngawang and Tenzin Khedup both waved the Tibetan flag and self-immolated. Died 40 days after his protest. |
June 27, 2012 | Dickyi Choezom | 40's | Buisnesswoman and mother of 2 from Yulshul. Self-immolated at the Dhondupling monastery. Last reported to be hospitalized. [177] |
July 7, 2012 | Tsewang Dorjee | 22 | Nomad and vendor from Damshung. Self-immolated at a market in Damshung. Died later that night.[178] |
| | 57 | Israel | Social justice march in Tel Aviv | Social justice activist, suffered 90% burns.[179] Died July 20 in hospital.[180] |
| [181] | 46 | Social injustice protest | At Beersheba's city hall, in protest of debts.[182] |
July 17, 2012 | Lobsang Lozin | 18 | | Political situation in Tibet | Monk from Gedhun Tashi Choeling Monastery in Barkham. Self-immolated in front of a Chinese government building in front of the monastery. Reported to walk 100 steps before he passed away from his burns.[183] |
| | 57 | | | A woman attempted to self-immolate at the public reception center of the ruling United Russia party in Novosibirsk. Earlier, she addressed the party's public reception center for legal advice as an apartment buyer.[184] [185] Died in a hospital.[186] |
| | 45 | Israel | Social injustice protest | Akiva Mafi[187] (45) Disabled IDF veteran sets himself on fire in Yehud, on behalf of wounded veterans.[188] [189] Died August 1, 2012.[190] New agency established to prevent more cases. |
| Đặng Thị Kim Liêng | 64 | | Against 2011 crackdown on Vietnamese youth activists[191] | Tạ Phong Tần's mother. Self-immolated in the early morning. Died en route to the hospital.[192] |
August 6, 2012 | Lobsang Tsultrim | 21 | | Political situation in Tibet | Monk from Kirti Monastery. Self-immolated on a street in Ngaba that is known as "Hero Street". Died later that night.[193] |
August 7, 2012 | Dolkar Kyi | 26 | Farmer and mother of 2. Self-immolated near the Tsoe Gaden Choeling Monastery in Kanlho. Died a few hours later.[194] |
August 10, 2012 | Choepa | 24 | Nomad from Meruma. Self-immolated on a road in Meruma. Died on the way to the hospital.[195] |
August 13, 2012 | Tashi | 21 | Former monk turned nomad from Ngaba. Self-immolated in Ngaba with Lungtok. Died a few hours later.[196] |
August 13, 2012 | Lungtok | 20 | Monk from Kirti Monastery. Self-immolated in Ngaba on a road known as "Hero Street" with Tashi. Died a few hours later. |
August 27, 2012 | Lobsang Kelsang | 18 | Monk from Kirti Monastery in Ngaba. Self-immoalted near Kirti Monastery in Ngaba with Damchoe. Died later that night.[197] |
August 27, 2012 | Dhamchoe | 17 | Former monk turned Nomad in Ngaba. Younger brother of Tenzin Choedron who self-immolated on February 10, 2012. Self-immoalted near Kirti Monastery in Ngaba with Lobsang Kelsang. Died later that night. |
September 13, 2012 | Passang Lhamo | 62 | China | Retired government officer. Self-immolated in Beijing, China in front of the Ministry of housing and Urban-rural development. Status unknown.[198] |
September 29, 2012 | Yungdrung | 29 | | Farmer from Dzatoe. Self-immolated nera a Chinese government building in Dzatoe. Died the next day.[199] |
October 4, 2012 | Gudrub | 43 | Writer from Nangchu. Gone to exile in 2005 where he studied in Dharmsala where he returned to Tibet soon after. Known as "Youth of the Snow Realm" for his safety as his writings were about Tibets freedom. Self-immolated at a market in Nangchu. Died at the scene.[200] |
October 6, 2012 | Sangay Gyatso | 26 | Nomad from Tsoe. Self-immolated near Dokar Monastery. Died at the scene.[201] |
October 13, 2012 | Tamdrin Dorje | 50's | Nomad and grandfather of a rinpoche. Self-immolated near the Tsoe Monastery. Died at the scene.[202] |
October 20, 2012 | Lhamo Kyab | 27 | Farmer and nomad from Bora. Self-immolated near Bora temple. Died at the scene. Short film "Sons of Tibet" is based upon his life and his protest.[203] |
October 23, 2012 | Dhondup | 60's | Nomad from Labrang. Self-immolated at Labrang Monastery. Died at the scene.[204] |
October 23, 2012 | Dorjee Rinchen | 58 | Farmer and bread vendor from Labrang. Self-immolated near a police station in Labrang. Died a few hours after.[205] |
October 25, 2012 | Tsepo | 20 | Herder from Driru. Self-immolated near a Chinese government building with his cousin Tenzin. Status unknown.[206] |
October 25, 2012 | Tenzin | 25 | Herder from Driru. Self-immolated near a Chinese government building with his cousin Tsepo. Status unknown. |
October 26, 2012 | Lhamo Tseten | 24 | Farmer and nomad from Sangchu. Self-immolated near a court in Sangchu. Died at the scene. [207] |
October 26, 2012 | Thubwang Gyab | 23 | Nomad and father of 2 from Sangchu. Self-immolated near a bus stop in Sangchu. Died at the scene.[208] |
November 4, 2012 | Dorjee Lhundrup | 25 | Thangka artist and father of 2 from Rebkong. Self-immolated near Rongwo monastery. Died at the scene.[209] |
November 7, 2012 | Dorjee | 15 | Monk from Ngoshul Monastery. Self-immolated in Ngaba with Samdup and Dorjee Kyab. Died at the scene.[210] |
November 7, 2012 | Samdup | 16 | Monk from Ngoshul Monastery. Self-immolated in Ngaba with Dorjee and Dorjee Kyab. Status unknown. |
November 7, 2012 | Dorjee Kyab | 16 | Monk from Ngoshul Monastery. Self-immolated in Ngaba with Dorjee and Samdup. Status unknown. |
November 7, 2012 | Tamding Tso | 23 | Nomad and mother of 1 from Rebkong. Self-immolated in Rebkong. Died at the scene |
November 7, 2012 | Tsegyal | 27 | Nomad and father of 2. Self-immolated near the Bankar village. Died 11 days after as Chinese authorities had arrested him for his protest and refused to give him medical treatment. |
November 8, 2012 | Kalsang Jinpa | 18 | Former monk turned Nomad from Rebkong. Self-immolated near the Rongwo Monastery. Died at the scene.[211] |
November 10, 2012 | Gonpo Tsering | 19 | Nomad from Tsoe. Self-immolated near the Lushoe Village in Tsoe. Died 2 hours after protest.[212] |
November 12, 2012 | Nyingkar Tashi | 24 | Nomad from Rebkong. Self-immolated in Rebkong. Died at the scene.[213] |
November 12, 2012 | Nyingchak Bum | 18 | Nomad from Rebkong. Self-immolated in the middle of Rebkong. Died at the scene. |
November 15, 2012 | Khabum Gyal | 18 | Farmer and nomad from Rebkong. Self-immolated on a road known as Rongwo. Died at the scene.[214] |
November 15, 2012 | Tenzin Dolma | 23 | Farmer from Rebkong. Self-immolated at a temple in Rebkong. Died at the scene. |
November 16, 2012 | David Alain | 38 | | Buddhist monk from England. |
November 17, 2012 | Sangdhak Tsering | 24 | | Farmer and nomad from Tsekhog. Self-immolated in front of a Chinese government building. Died at the scene[215] |
November 17, 2012 | Chagmo Kyi | 27 | Mother of 2 and taxi driver. Self-immolated in front of an office building in Rebkong. Died at the scene. |
November 19, 2012 | Wangchen Norbu | 25 | Farmer from Kangtsa. Self-immolated at the Kangtsa Gaden Choephelling Monastery. Died at the scene.[216] |
November 20, 2012 | Tsering Dhondup | 34 | Farmer, nomad, and father of 3 from Labrang. Self-immolated in front of a gold mine in Labrang. Died at the scene.[217] |
November 22, 2012 | Lubum Tsering | 18 | Nomad from Rebkong. Self-immolated at a popular street in Rebkong. Died at the scene.[218] |
November 22, 2012 | Tamdrin Kyab | 23 | Former monk turned nomad from Kanlho. Self-immolated near the Luchu river. Died at the scene.[219] |
November 23, 2012 | Tamdrin Dorjee | 29 | Herder from Tsekhog. Self-immolated near a Chinese government building in Tsekhog. Died at the scene.[220] |
November 25, 2012 | Sangay Dolma | 17 | Nun from Gonshul Nunnery in Tsekhog. Self-immolated near a Chinese government building in Tsekhog. Died at the scene. |
November 26, 2012 | Wangyal | 18 | Student from Sertha. Self-immolated near a golden horse statue in the center of Sertha. |
November 26, 2012 | Kunchok Tsering | 18 | Nomad from Labrang. Self-immolated in front of a gold mine in Labrang. Died at the scene |
November 26, 2012 | Gonpo Tsering | 24 | Nomad and father of 3 from Luchu. Self-immolated at the Ala Deu-go monastery in Luchu. Died at the scene.[221] |
November 27, 2012 | Kalsang Kyab | 24 | Nomad from Dzoge. Self-immolated in front of a Chinese government building. Died at the scene.[222] |
November 27, 2012 | Sangay Tashi | 18 | Nomad from Sangkhog. Self-immolated in front of a Chinese government building in Sangkhog. Died at the scene.[223] |
November 28, 2012 | Wande Khar | 21 | Nomad from Tsoe. Self-immolated in Tsoe county. Died at the scene.[224] |
November 29, 2012 | Tsering Namgyal | 31 | Nomad, farmer, and father of 2 from Luchu. Self-immolated in front of a Chinese government building in Luchu. Died at the scene. |
November 30, 2012 | Kunchok Kyab | 29 | Nomad and father of 2 from Ngaba. Self-immolated at a gas station in Ngaba. Died at the scene.[225] |
December 2, 2012 | Sangdag Kyab | 17 | Nomad and father of 1 from Bora. Self-immolated at Bora Temple. Survived with both legs amputated and imprisoned for 2 years.[226] |
December 3, 2012 | Lobsang Gedhun | 29 | Monk from Penag Monastery in Pema. Self-immolated on the streets of Pema and reported to have walked 300 steps before passing away from the burns.[227] |
December 8, 2012 | Pema Dorjee | 23 | Nomad from Luchu. Self-immolated at Shitsang Monastery. Died at the scene.[228] |
December 8, 2012 | Kunchok Phelgye | 24 | Monk from Sumdo Monastery in Dzoege. Self-immolated at the monastery. Died at the scene. |
December 9, 2012 | Wangchen Kyi | 17 | Student from Tsekhong. Self-immolated at her village in Tsekhong. Died at the scene.[229] |
January 12, 2013 | Tsering Tashi | 22 | Nomad from Amchok. Self-immolated in Amchok town. Died at the scene.[230] [231] |
January 18, 2013 | Dupchok | 28 | Nomad from Ngaba. Self-immolated near a police station. Died at the scene.[232] |
January 22, 2013 | Kunchok Kyab | 26 | Farmer and nomad from Bora. Self-immolated near the Bora Monastery. Died at the scene.[233] |
February 3, 2013 | Lobsang Namgyal | 37 | Monk from Kirti Monastery in Ngaba. Self-immolated in Dzoge. Died at the scene.[234] |
February 13, 2013 | Drukpa Khar | 26 | Nomad and father of 3 from Amchok. Self-immolated in Amchok. Died at the scene.[235] |
February 13, 2013 | Drupchen Tsering | 25 | Nepal | Rinpoche who arrived a month prior in Kathmandu. Self-immolated at the Boudhanath Stupa in Kathmandu, Nepal. Died later that day.[236] |
February 17, 2013 | Namlha Tsering | 49 | | Farmer and nomad from Labrang. Sat on a busy street in Labrang where he lit himself on fire. Died at the scene of his protest.[237] |
| | 26 | Bulgaria | Part of the 2013 Bulgarian protests | Died on the spot, at a central crossroads, in front of the central office of a private bank in Veliko Tarnovo.[238] [239] |
February 19, 2012 | Rinchen | 17 | | Political situation in Tibet | Student from Dzoge. Self-immolated at Dzoge with Sonam Dhargyal. Died at the scene.[240] |
February 19, 2013 | Sonam Dhargyal | 18 | Student from Dzoge. Self-immolated at Dzoge with Rinchen. Died at the scene. |
| | 36 | Bulgaria | | Part of the 2013 Bulgarian protests against the Borisov cabinet | Protested corruption and monopolies,[241] and demanded the resignation of Varna's mayor Kiril Yordanov and the Municipal Council.[242] Mountain climber and photographer. Set himself alight in front of the Varna municipality. Died 11 days later in hospital.[243] [244] |
February 24, 2013 | Phagmo Dhondup | 24 | | Political situation in Tibet | farmer from Tsapon. Self-immolated at the Chachung Monastery in Tsapon. Died a few hours later.[245] |
February 24, 2013 | Tsesung Kyab | 20s | Farmer and nomad from Luchu. Self-immolated at the Shistang Monastery. Died at the scene of his protest. His cousin Pema Dorjee self-immolated 2 months prior on December 8, 2012 at the same monastery. [246] [247] |
February 25, 2013 | Sangdag | unknown | Monk from Diphu Monastery in Ngaba. Self-immolated on a road in Ngaba. Status unknown. [248] |
| | 53 | Bulgaria | Part of the 2013 Bulgarian protests | Father of five.[249] Set himself on fire in Radnevo. Died in hospital two weeks later. |
March 13, 2013 | Kunchok Wangmo | 30's | | Political situation in Tibet | Housewife and mother of 1 from Dzoge. Self-immolated in Dzoge. Died at the scene. [250] |
| | 51 | Bulgaria | Part of the 2013 Bulgarian protests | Set himself on fire in front of the Presidential Palace in Sofia. Hospitalized with life-threatening injuries.[251] [252] |
March 16, 2013 | Lobsang Thogmey | 28 | | Political situation in Tibet | Monk from Kirti Monastery. Self-immolated at the monastery. Died after being taken to hospital.[253] |
| | 40 | Bulgaria | Part of the 2013 Bulgarian protests | Died on March 22[254] |
March 24, 2013 | Kalkyi | 30 | | Political situation in Tibet | Nomad and mother of 4 from Dzamthang. Self-immolated at the Jonang Monastery. Died at the scene[255] |
March 25, 2013 | Lhamo Kyab | 43 | Forest keeper from Sangchu. Gathered a pile of logs, poured kerosene on the pile and himself. Proceeded to light the pile alight and then placed himself on top. Died at the scene[256] |
March 26, 2013 | Kunchok Tenzin | 28 | Monk from Mokri Monastery in Luchu. Self-immolated at the monastery. Died at scene.[257] |
April 16, 2013 | Jugtso | 20 | Mother of 1 from Dzamthang. Self-immolated near the Jonang Monastery in Dzamthang. Died at the scene.[258] |
April 24, 2013 | Lobsang Dawa | 20 | Monk from Taktsang Lhamo Kirti Monastery in Dzorge county. Self-immolated alongside Kunchok Woeser at the monastery. Died at the scene.[259] |
April 24, 2013 | Kunchok Woeser | 23 | Monk from Taktsang Lhamo Kirti Monastery in Dzorge county. Self-immolated alongside Lobsang Dawa at the monastery. Died at the scene. |
May 27, 2013 | Tenzin Sherab | 30 | Nomad from Yushu. Self-immolated near the Gyaring area of Yushu. Died at the scene.[260] |
| | 30 | Sri Lanka | | Against the slaughtering of cattle and alleged conversion of Buddhists to minority religions in Sri Lanka[261] | |
June 11, 2013 | Wangchen Dolma | 31 | | Political situation in Tibet | Nun from Yushu. Self-immolated outside Nyatso monastery in Yushu. Died on June 14, 2013.[262] |
| Andrzej Filipiak | 56 | Poland | Unemployed receiving no help from the state | Occurred across the street from the Chancellery of the Prime Minister of Poland[263] [264] [265] |
July 20, 2013 | Kunchok Sonam | 18 | | Political situation in Tibet | Monk from Thangkor Sogtsang Monatery in Dzoge. Self-immolated at his monastery. Died at the scene.[266] |
August 6, 2013 | Karma Ngedon Gyatso | 38 | Nepal | Monk from Yangpachen Monastery in Damshung, Tibet until Chinese authorities expelled him due to him being disabled. Arrived in Nepal in 2011. Self-immolated in Kathmandu at the Boudhanath Stupa. Died an hour after.[267] |
September 28, 2013 | Shichung | 41 | | Political situation in Tibet | Farmer, tailor, and father of 2 from Ngaba. Self-immolated in Ngaba. Died at the scene[268] |
November 11, 2013 | Tsering Gyal | 20 | Monk from Akyong Monastery in Pema. Self-immolated in Pema county where he ran 10-12 yards towards a government building. Died later that day.[269] |
December 3, 2013 | Kunchok Tseten | 30 | Nomad and father of 2 from Meruma in Ngaba. Self-immolated in Ngaba, died at the scene.[270] |
December 19, 2013 | Tsultrim Gyatso | 44 | Monk from Amchok Monastery. Set himself on fire in Amchok, died at the scene[271] |
February 5, 2014 | Phagmo Samdrup | 27 | Father of 2 and tantric practitioner from Tsekhog. Self-immolated near a school. Died a day after.[272] |
February 13, 2014 | Lobsang Dorjee | 25 | Car wash owner from Ngaba. Self-immolated in Ngaba. Died 2 days later.[273] |
March 16, 2014 | Jigme Tenzin | 29 | Monk from Sonag Monastery in Rebkong. Self-immolated outside Sonag Monastery, died at the scene.[274] |
March 16, 2014 | Lobsang Palden | 23 | Monk from Kirti Monastery in Ngaba. Self-immolated in Ngaba. Died 5 days after. |
March 29, 2014 | Dolma | 29 | Nun from Kardze. Set herself on fire near Ba Choede Monastery in Kardze. Status unknown.[275] |
April 15, 2014 | Thinley Namgyal | 32 | Nomad and farmer. Set himself on fire in Kardze. Died at the scene.[276] |
May 23, 2014 | Le Thi Tuyet Mai | 67 | | Chinese deployment of a giant oil rig in Vietnam. | Deputy head of executive committee of the Buddhist Youth movement in Ho Chi Minh City. Self-immolated at 5:30 am, died at the scene. Left banners saying "The Unified Buddhist Church of Vietnam will survive side by side with the Vietnamese people! All together against Chinese invasion | I offer my body as a torch to light the path of all patriots! Support the Declaration of UBCV Patriarch Thich Quang Do to oppose China’s invasion of Vietnamese waters and lands."[277] |
---|
| | 71 | United States | | Apparent protest by a Vietnamese man of a Chinese state-owned oil rig being placed into waters contested by Vietnam in the South China Sea[278] |
| | 79 | Social injustice[279] | Set himself alight in a strip mall parking lot, died upon arrival at hospital. |
September 16, 2014 | Kunchok | 42 | | Political situation in Tibet | Set self on fire in front of a police station. Believed to have passed away shortly after protest.[280] |
September 17, 2014 | Lhamo Tashi | 22 | Student from Amchok. Previously involved in the 2008 Tibetan unrest. set himself on fire in Tsoe City. Died at the scene[281] |
December 16, 2014 | Sangye Khar | 33 | Nomad and father of 2. Set himself on fire near a police station and died at the scene after walking a few steps while on fire.[282] |
December 22, 2014 | Tsepey | 19 | Nomad from Meruma. Set herself on fire near a market in Ngaba. Died at the scene.[283] |
December 23, 2014 | Kalsang Yeshi | 37 | Monk from Nyitso Monastery in Tawu. Set himself on fire near his monastery and a police station. Died at the scene. Left a picture of His Holiness the Dalai Lama with the caption "The Six Million Tibetans are waiting for you."[284] |
March 5, 2015 | Norchuk | 47 | Nomad and mother of 3. Set herself on fire at her village. Died at the scene[285] |
| | 34 | | | Discrimination of Ahwazi Arabs | Self-immolated after local authorities confiscated his vendor stall in Khorramshahr. Died on March 22.[286] Inspired a mass protest which resulted in arrests of some 1,000 people and further self-immolations.[287] |
April 8, 2015 | Yeshi Khandro | 47 | | Political situation in Tibet | Nun in Kardze. Set herself on fire near a police station calling for the freedom in Tibet and the long life and return of His Holiness the Dalai Lama in Tibet. Died shortly afterwards.[288] |
April 15, 2015 | Neykyab | 45 | Father of 7 from Ngaba. Set himself on fire at his home and died at the scene. His brother in law Dhargye set himself on fire on May 27, 2012.[289] |
May 20, 2015 | Tenzin Gyatso | 35 | Father of 4 from Tawu. Self-immolated in front of a government building, died shortly after.[290] |
May 27, 2015 | Sangye Tso | 36 | Business owner and mother of 2. Set herself on fire in front of a government office in Tsoe. died at the scene. left a note saying "Long Live His Holiness the Dalai Lama, where is the panchen lama, and freedom for Tibetans![291] |
July 9, 2015 | Sonam Topgyal | 26 | monk from Nangchen county. Came to Kyegydo and set himself on fire in Gesar square. Died the following day. Left behind a note calling for the freedom of Tibet[292] |
| | 80 | | | Japanese colonization of Korea and military conduct during World War II[293] | Set himself on fire in a flower bed near the Japanese embassy in Seoul during an anti-Japan protest by "comfort women" (survivors of World War II Japanese military brothels). Injuries sustained were not life-threatening. Condition Pending.[294] |
August 27, 2015 | Tashi Kyi | 55 | | Political situation in Tibet | Mother of 5. Self-immolated near her house in Sangchu and died at the scene. Her nephew Sangay Tashi self-immolated on November 27, 2012.[295] |
September 17, 2015 | Shurmo | 26 | Self-immolated at a bus stop. Protest was hidden for 5 years by the Chinese government.[296] |
| | 30 | | | Australian refugee policy | Self-immolated in Melbourne during a video call to his advocates.[297] |
| | 20 | Kazakhstan | Social injustice | Doused himself with gasoline and set himself on fire on October 24 in front of the Taraz headquarters of the ruling Nur Otan party in Taraz. Bektibayev was rushed to hospital, but later died of his burns. |
November 13, 2015 | S. Erdene | | Mongolia | Protest of coal mine being sold to China as well as employees being laid off by the government | Coal mine union leader. Called for a press conference where he doused himself with an accelerant and proceeded to set himself on fire. Suffered burns on 40% of his body.[298] |
| Dorjee Tsering | 16 | | Political situation in Tibet | Died 3 days later in a New Delhi hospital. American presidential candidate Hillary Clinton held up his photograph while speaking to a Tibetan advocacy group.[299] |
February 29, 2016 | Kalsang Wangdu | 18 | | Political situation in Tibet | monk in Kardze. Self-immolated calling for Tibet's independence. Died on the way to the hospital.[300] |
| | 51 | United States | | | Military veteran walked nine miles to a military veteran hospital before self-immolated in the hospital's parking lot.[301] |
March 23, 2016 | Sonam Tso | 50s | | Political situation in Tibet | Mother of 5. Self-immolated at Sera Monastery. Died at the scene.[302] |
| | 23 | Nauru | Australian refugee policy | Iranian refugee self-immolated at an Australian refugee detention camp during a visit to the camp by representatives of a UNHCR fundraising arm (Australia for UNHCR) who told the refugees to expect to remain on Nauru for "another ten years".[303] After more than 24 hours without adequate medical attention he was airlifted by private contractor to Brisbane, Australia where he died on 29 April 2016 from his burns.[304] |
| | 21 | In an Australian refugee detention camp. Woman from Somalia (variously referred to as Hadon/Hodan and Yasin/Yasi) was airlifted from Nauru to Brisbane[305] but her condition as at late May 2016 is shrouded in secrecy. It seems she may still be alive, since her death would have to be reported under Queensland Law and an inquest into her death held as she would be deemed to be a "Death in Custody" had she died. |
December 8, 2016 | Tashi Rabten | 33 | | Political situation in Tibet | Nomad and father of 3. Self-immolated in Machu, died at the scene after taking a few steps while on fire. His younger cousin Tsering Kyi also self-immolated on March 3, 2012.[306] |
February 11, 2017 | Unknown man | unknown | Sudan | | Shouted "I am Sudanese and Bashir is a dictator!" before setting himself on fire. Reported to survive [307] |
March 18, 2017 | Pema Gyaltsen | 24 | | Political situation in Tibet | Farmer from Nyarong. Shouted that Tibet had no freedom and for His Holiness the Dalai Lama return to Tibet while on fire. Status unknown[308] |
April 15, 2017 | Wangchuk Tseten | 30 | Layman and father of 3. Self-immolated in Kardze. Status unknown but likely deceased |
May 2, 2017 | Chakdor Kyab | 16 | Farmer and student from Bora. Self-immolated on Bora monastery shouting "Tibet wants freedom! Let His Holiness the Dalai Lama come back to Tibet | Victory to the Gods!" Status unknown[309] |
---|
May 18, 2017 | Jamyang Losal | 24 | Monk from Chentsa. Self-immolated near a concert. Died soon afterwards.[310] |
| Unknown | 54 | | Islamization of Germany | Died in hospital. Police said the man had scrawled slogans on his car along the lines of "Never again war on German soil" and "Amri is only the tip of the iceberg" — a reference to Anis Amri, the Tunisian who attacked a Christmas market in Berlin and whom authorities had previously been unable to deport.[311] |
| | 20 | | Political situation in Tibet | Suffered 50% burns. Died nine days later from his injuries.[312] |
| | 49 | Died in Dharamshala[313] |
| | 60 | | Family Court Injustices | Zdenek "Sid" Hanzlik self-immolated outside the New Zealand Parliament Buildings protesting injustices in the Family Court, where he was engaged in an ongoing legal battle relating to access to his children. He was taken to Wellington Hospital, where he later succumbed to his injuries.[314] |
| | 54 | | Rule of Law and Justice political party | Leaflets[315] [316] were strewn around him on the ground outside of the Palace of Culture and Science, and a speaker was broadcasting a song by a 1990s Polish rock band titled "I love freedom".[317] [318] [319] |
November 26, 2017 | Tenga | 63 | | Political situation in Tibet | Respected monk from Kardze. Shouted "We want freedom in Tibet!" before self-immolating. Died shortly after. His picture was shown by Hollywood actor Richard Gere during a conference[320] |
December 23, 2017 | Konpe | 30 | Former monk turned nomad. Self-immolated in Ngaba and died the following day.[321] |
| | 39 | | Corruption of government | After being sacked from Gazprom's subsidiary and unsuccessfully appealing to President Putin, he set himself on fire in front of Ishimbay's City Hall in Bashkortostan. Died in hospital the next day.[322] |
March 7, 2018 | Tsekho Tugchak | 44 | | Political situation in Tibet | Nomad in Ngaba. 2 brothers were tortured and killed by the Chinese police for participating in the 2008 Tibetan unrest. Tsekho set himself on fire after shouting slogans and died at the scene.[323] |
| | 60 | | Climate change and pollution[324] | In a note sent to The New York Times and other news outlets, along with a copy attached to a shopping cart near his body he stated fossil fuel use and the environmental destruction it causes as the reason he decided to end his life by self-immolation with fossil fuels. Buckel was a prominent lawyer for gay rights, and was involved in environmental causes.[325] [326] [327] |
| | 20 | | Economic situation in Gaza | Died on May 23.[328] [329] |
| | 31 | | Homelessness and mental health issues | Several days after threatening self-harm with a machete, Sagal walked into a downtown Oregon Park, read a statement regarding homelessness and mental health before covering herself with fluid and setting herself alight.[330] |
| | 58 | | | Military veteran self-immolated on the steps of the Georgia state Capitol to protest corruption at the United States Department of Veterans Affairs.[331] |
| | 47–48 | Crimea (disputed) | Russian annexation of Crimea and repressions of the Crimean Tatars | Karabash set himself on fire in public, declaring Russia policies to be lawless; he had previously expressed anger at plans for demolition of Crimean Tatar houses in Russian-annexed Crimea, which had been deemed "illegal" since they were built before deported Crimean Tatars were permitted to return. Bystanders put out the flames and the injuries were reported to be non-fatal.[332] |
| | 50s | | Homelessness | A woman in her fifties (later identified under the pseudonym "Melanie Smith"), under threat of eviction and suffering from mental health issues set herself on fire at the housing office of Barnet London Borough Council. She died in intensive care several months later, with council employees reportedly having been ordered not to discuss the incident with journalists.[333] [334] |
| | 29 | | Involuntary celibacy and mental health | McCrary was a prolific YouTuber who had autism and whose videos were popular with "blackcels" (black incels). He also used the pseudonym Baraka Mckray, and accused black women of being "prejudiced" against autistic men such as himself.[335] [336] |
| Umit Acar | 26 | | Against the imprisonment of Abdullah Öcalan | Self-immolated in Ingolstadt, as Recep Tayyip Erdoğan was to visit Germany.[337] |
November 4, 2018 | Dopo | 23 | | Political situation in Tibet | Nomad in Ngaba. Shouted "May His Holiness the Dalai Lama live long! May we soon behold his golden countenance | " and set self ablaze after. Died at the scene[338] |
---|
| Mahsun Özen | 21 | | Treatment of Kurds in Turkey | Self-immolated on the anniversary of the Roboski airstrike in which 34 Kurds died[339] |
December 8, 2018 | Drugko | 22 | | Political situation in Tibet | Former monk turned nomad. Self-immolated in Ngaba. Status unknown.[340] |
December 9, 2018 | Gedhun Gyatso | 16 | Monk in Ngaba. Self-immolated in Ngaba, died shortly afterwards[341] |
| Unknown | 54 | | In memory of Jan Palach who burned himself to death in 1969, protesting the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia | Suffered 30% burns after setting himself on fire at the central Wenceslas Square of Prague on the 50th anniversary of Jan Palach's death from his self-immolation protest against the Soviet-led invasion of Czechoslovakia. According to Czech authorities, "he said it was only a remembrance to Jan Palach".[342] |
| Uğur Şakar | 43 | | Against the imprisonment of Abdullah Öcalan | Self-immolated in front of the Court in Krefeld, Germany;[343] died in hospital a month later [344] |
| | 33 | | Unknown | An Indian-origin resident of Bethesda, Maryland died in hospital that day after setting himself on fire near the White House in Washington, D.C. while wearing a USA T-shirt. The Washington Post described his actions as "an unmistakable protest, the loudest, most spectacular cry that people in pain can come up with".[345] |
| Kim (surname) | 78 | | A man used 20 liters of fuel to set himself on fire in his car in the early morning outside the Japanese embassy in Seoul. He died several hours later in the hospital.[346] |
| | 29 | | The right for women in Iran to attend a football match alongside men | The Iranian female football fan died that day, one week after setting herself on fire outside an Iranian court, reportedly after learning she may have to serve a six-month sentence for trying to enter a football stadium (alongside men).[347] |
| | 79 | | The declining status and use of the Udmurt language in Russia. | The scholar and activist set himself on fire outside the State Council building in Izhevsk, Udmurt Republic, as the regional government was considering passing a bill to reduce the status of the indigenous Udmurt language in the republic. Razin died the same day.[348] [349] |
| | 31 | | In protest of the Turkish invasion of Syria | A Syrian Kurdish man set himself on fire in front of the seat of the UNHCR in Geneva.[350] |
| | 22 | | Student living costs, fascism, neoliberalism | A 22-year-old man enrolled at Lyon 2 University set himself on fire in front of a university restaurant in response to being unable to sustain himself on €450 a month. In a post on Facebook, he blamed Emmanuel Macron, François Hollande, Nicolas Sarkozy and the EU for having "killed" him, and also attacked Marine Le Pen and media figures for creating fear, also urging readers to "Fight against the rise of fascism which divides us, and against liberalism which creates inequalities". He was admitted to hospital with 90% burns over his body.[351] [352] |
November 26, 2019 | Yonten | 24 | | Political situation in Tibet | Tibetan nomad. Formerly monk at Kirti Monastery. Self-immolated in Ngaba. Died at the scene[353] | |
Date | Name | Age | Country | Protesting | Notes and references |
---|
| Adem Yarıcı | 42 | | Unemployment in Turkey | 42-year-old unemployed man, father of two, set himself on fire in front of Hatay governor's office. Witnesses said that he shouted "My kids are hungry!" before setting himself ablaze. He died on the same day. The governor claimed that Yarıcı divorced from his wife a while ago, had mental illness and attempt to self-immolate before.[354] [355] [356] |
| Unknown | 48 | | Unknown; reportedly said there is "no justice" to police at the scene | A 48-year-old man set himself on fire shortly after talking to journalists outside of the Sejm building in Warsaw, Poland.[357] |
| Linda J. Zhang | 18 | United States | Protesting climate change inaction[358] | High school student from New York self-immolated and died from injuries. A climate activist who left an op-ed to the New York Times before she died. |
| Arie den Dekker | 54 | | Murder witness, removed from family, turned homeless | Den Dekker had witnessed a murder in 2018. Following this, his house was torched multiple times and he was put into a witness protection program. Unable to be with his family and having his pleas ignored by the municipality and the government, Den Dekker protested in front of Oss' city hall multiple times, throwing dead fish inside, dousing himself in cow feces and committing other acts of despair on multiple occasions. On July 27 he committed suicide by self-immolation in front of the city hall.[359] |
August 3, 2020 | Yavuz Polat | 46 | | Economical issues | A 47-year-old street vendor from Erzincan set himself on fire after the police wanted him to remove his corn stall. He died on August 27.[360] [361] |
| Anastasia Niklas | 24 | | Unknown | 24-year-old Anastasia Niklas lit herself on fire in Zaporizhia, Ukraine, outside a Catholic church in the center of the city.[362] According to a security guard who was on duty, the woman arrived around 4:00 am, doused herself with gasoline, and lit herself on fire. Her motives remain unknown, she died on the spot.[363] |
August 14, 2020 | Fikret Güven | | | Economical issues | A tea maker set himself on fire in front of the Bursa governorship after the police closed the roads to his shop.[364] [365] |
September 18, 2020 | Syarhei Radchenya | 36 | Belarus | Fraudulent election and follow-on police abuse and brutality against protests in Belarus. | 36-year-old Syarhei Radchenya set himself on fire in Smalavichy, Belarus, near the local police department. According to the press service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Syarhei poured gasoline over himself from a canister and set it on fire after which an employee ran out of the district department building and put out the fire. Syarhei was hospitalized in critical condition with burns on 84% of his body surface, including the respiratory tract. He died on September 25, 2020, as a result of his injuries.[366] |
October 2, 2020 | Irina Slavina | 47 | Russia | Journalist; her apartment was searched the day before by the police alleging her ties to the Open Russia group | Russian journalist Irina Slavina set herself on fire in front of the Interior Ministry office in Nizhniy Novgorod. She died there of the resulting burns.[367] [368] |
November 2, 2020 | Leroy Archie Ponpon | | Liberia | Chief Justice refusing months of salary for workers | Led several protests prior to self-immolation date. Survived.[369] |
January 11, 2021 | Liu Jin | 48 | China | Employers refusing to make payment as well as fair treatment for delivery workers | Delivery worker in Taizhou. Asked for payment from employers but was denied. Set fire shortly afterwards. Died soon after.[370] |
February 12, 2021 | Halil S. | 49 | | Against the detention conditions of Abdullah Öcalan | He set himself on fire in front of the Landtag in Dresden[371] [372] |
April 12, 2021 | | 26 | | Government treatment of disabled veterans | He set himself on fire in front of the Defense Ministry's rehabilitation department offices in Petah Tikva that handles the rehabilitation of injured soldiers,[373] two days before the annual Memorial Day. Saidyan fought in the 2014 war in Gaza, Operation Protective Edge, and suffers from post-traumatic stress disorder.[374] |
May 18, 2021 | Behzad Mahmoudi | 25 | Iraq | Poor treatment and living conditions of refugees | Asylum seeker from Iran. Self-immolated in front of journalists. Died on May 23, 2021.[375] |
September 14, 2021 | Ella Nik Bayan | 40 | | Transphobia and treatment of immigrants | 40 year old trans woman who burned herself publicly in Alexanderplatz square, Berlin. Ella had immigrated from Iran years earlier.[376] |
January 1, 2022 | Unknown | | | Vaccine ID and mandates | He set himself on fire on Church St. in Richmond, Victoria, sustaining life-threatening injuries. The man was stopped by paramedics and police.[377] [378] |
January 31, 2022 | Unknown | 33 | | Unknown | Man of unknown identity set himself on fire in front of a Carabinieri barrack Rende, Calabria, sustaining life-threatening injuries and burns to 70% of his body. Local police and man's family confirm man was twice vaccinated and self-immolation was not due to the vaccine mandate. He was a teacher.[379] [380] [381] |
February 25, 2022 | Tsewang Norbu | 25 | | Political situation in Tibet | Popular Tibetan singer from Nangchu. Self-immolated in front of the Potala Palace in Lhasa. Died in the hospital a few days later. |
March 27, 2022 | Taphun | 81 | Nomad from Meruma nomadic village in Ngaba. Self-immolated in front of a police station near Kirti Monastery. Died a few hours after.[382] [383] |
March 30, 2022 | Tsering Samdup | | Self-immolated near a monastery in Kyegudo. Status unknown.[384] |
April 22, 2022 | Wynn Bruce | 54 | United States | Protesting climate change inaction[385] | Man from Boulder, Colorado self-immolated in front of the Supreme Court Building in Washington, D.C. Died from injuries.[386] Described himself as a Buddhist and climate activist. |
May 18, 2022 | Krishanpal | 52 | India | Police inaction | He set himself ablaze outside an SSP office alleging police inaction over a complaint he filed against some people for destroying his crops.[387] [388] |
June, 2022 | Unknown monk | | | Political situation in Tibet | Monk from Kanhlo prefecure in Gansu. Self-immolated in front of a portrait of His Holiness the Dalai Lama. Died at the scene.[389] |
September 21, 2022 | Unknown | 70s | Japan | Funeral of Shinzo Abe | A man in his 70s set himself on fire near the Prime Minister's Official Residence in protest of the decision to hold an official state funeral for former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe.[390] |
January 24, 2023 | Prem Prasad Acharya | 37 | Nepal | Corruption in Nepal as well as his unsuccessful business career | Died 3 days after.[391] |
January 31, 2023 | Unknown | 58 | Brazil | Supreme Federal Court | The 58-year-old native of Botucatu, São Paulo set fire to his own body in the central median of the Esplanade of the Ministries and shouted against Alexandre de Moraes, saying "Portuguese: morte ao Xandão|italic=no" . Alongside the man, papers with photos of Johann Georg Elser, Nelson Mandela, and Claus von Stauffenberg were found; all images were accompanied by the phrase "", previously used by Luís Roberto Barroso.[392] He remained hospitalized for two days and died on 2 February.[393] |
March 1, 2023 | Chet Bohrer | 42 | United States | Bullying and mental health | 42 year old resident of Salt Lake City, Utah set himself on fire at Bancroft Way and Telegraph Ave on the UC Berkeley campus. He had no known affiliation with the university. Bohrer died in the hospital from his injuries days later. He claimed to have been bullied and spied on by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints.[394] |
March 27, 2023 | Ahmed Jaouad | 61 | | Precarity, insufficient pension fund | A Moroccan playwright died six days after setting himself on fire following a failed hunger strike in hopes of raising his pension fund from his thirty years of service at the Moroccan Ministry of Culture which was insufficient to provide for his family.[395] [396] Jaouad's wife and children were awarded financial compensation by the ministry after his death.[397] |
April 13, 2023 | Nizar Issaoui | 35 | Tunisia | Human rights in Tunisia, Anti-police sentiment | A local Tunisian footballer died after setting himself on fire in what he said was a protest against Tunisia's "police state".[398] During his funeral, demonstrators started throwing stones at police, who retaliated with tear gas.[399] |
May 1, 2023 | Yang Hoe-dong | | | Union violations as well as charges he received as a Union activist | Popular labour rights activist. Self immolated in front of a courthouse, deceased.[400] |
May 21, 2023 | Karl-Udson Azor | 30 | Haiti | Unknown | Self-immolated in front of the Vertieres Monument. Died at the scene with Haitian flag next to him.[401] |
August 1, 2023 | Bar Kalaf | 33 | Israel | The Defense Ministry denying him disability status | Kalaf served in the Israeli Defense Force from 2008 to 2011 and saw combat in Operation Protective Edge as a reservist, where he claimed he developed post-traumatic stress disorder. The Defense Ministry rejected his application for disability status, stating he had a mental disorder unrelated to his military duties. Kalaf self-immolated in his home and afterwards was rushed to Sheba Medical Center in Ramat Gan where he died.[402] [403] |
August 17, 2023 | Robert Gituhu | 28 | Kenya | Unemployment and Poverty in Kenya and high cost in food | Graduated with Engineer degree. Climbed statue in Mobasa and self-immolated. Died several hours after 80% burns on body.[404] |
November 8, 2023 | Unknown male | | | Protest of the genocide in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). | Congolese man set himself on fire to protest the ongoing genocide in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The video, which was posted on Twitter on November 8, shows the man, who has not been identified, standing in front of a crowd in Kinshasa, the capital of the DRC, holding a sign that reads "Stop the genocide in Congo".[405] |
December 1, 2023 | Unknown female | | | Protest against United States military support of an alleged genocide in Gaza | A protester self-immolated outside the Israeli Consulate in Atlanta, Georgia; following what officials described as "an act of extreme political protest", a Palestinian national flag was recovered at the scene.[406] [407] [408] |
February 25, 2024 | Aaron Bushnell | 25 | The active-duty US Airman self-immolated outside the Israeli Embassy in Washington, D.C. He livestreamed the act on Twitch. Speaking into a camera on a selfie-stick he said: 'My name is Aaron Bushnell, I am an active duty member of the United States Air Force and I will no longer be complicit in genocide.' After ignition, he repeatedly yelled "Free Palestine". He was taken to a hospital where he succumbed to his injuries.[409] [410] |
April 19, 2024 | | 37 | Protest against the US Government | A 37-year-old man from St. Augustine, Florida self-immolated outside of the New York courthouse where jurors were being chosen for the New York State criminal trial of former U.S. President Donald Trump[411] [412] [413] [414] after posting an anti-government manifesto on Substack.[415] |
May 1, 2024 | Ruslan Palitsyn | 24 | | Protest of army enlistment | Ruslan was an actor. He lit himself on fire outside a Russian military registration in St Petersburg where he suffered 90% burns. He died the day after. [416] | |