Al Unser Jr. Explained

Al Unser Jr.
Birth Name:Alfred Unser Jr.
Birth Date:19 April 1962
Birth Place:Albuquerque, New Mexico, U.S.
Titles:SCCA/CASC Can-Am (1982)
CART Championship Car (1990, 1994)
Major victories
Pikes Peak Hill Climb (1983)
24 Hours of Daytona (1986, 1987)
Long Beach Grand Prix (1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1994, 1995)
Michigan 500 (1990)
Indianapolis 500 (1992, 1994)
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Embed:yes
Total Champ Races:273
Years In Champ:19
Best Champ Pos:1st (1990, 1994)
First Champ Race:1982 AirCal 500 (Riverside)
Last Champ Race:1999 Marlboro 500 (Fontana)
First Champ Win:1984 G.I. Joe's 200 (Portland)
Last Champ Win:1995 Molson Indy Vancouver (Vancouver)
Champ Wins:31
Champ Podiums:80
Champ Poles:7
Module2:
Embed:yes
Total Irl Races:56
Years In Irl:7
Best Irl Pos:6th (2003)
First Irl Race:2000 Delphi Indy 200 (Orlando)
Last Irl Race:2007 Indianapolis 500 (Indianapolis)
First Irl Win:2000 Vegas Indy 300 (Las Vegas)
Last Irl Win:2003 Bombardier 500 (Texas)
Irl Wins:3
Irl Podiums:8
Irl Poles:0
Module3:
Embed:yes
Total Cup Races:1
Years In Cup:1
Best Cup Pos:81st (1993)
First Cup Race:1993 Daytona 500 (Daytona)
Cup Wins:0
Cup Top Tens:0
Cup Poles:0

Alfred Unser Jr. (born April 19, 1962) – nicknamed "Little Al" to distinguish him from his father, Al Unser – is an American retired racing driver. Known primarily for his Championship car career, Unser won two CART championships, and is a two-time winner of the Indianapolis 500.

Early in his career, Unser found success in the Can-Am series, winning the championship in 1982. He joined his great uncle, uncle, and father, as a winner of the Pikes Peak Hill Climb, doing so in 1983. He is a two-time winner of the 24 Hours of Daytona. He has the most Long Beach Grand Prix victories in history, winning six times.

History

Unser was born into a racing family in Albuquerque, New Mexico. He is the son of Al Unser and the nephew of Bobby Unser, both Indianapolis 500 winners themselves. The Unser family has won the Indy 500 a record nine times.

Early career

By the age of 11, Al Junior was racing sprint cars. After high school, he was already in the World of Outlaws series of sprint car racing. He soon moved into road racing, winning the Super Vee title in 1981 and the Can-Am title in 1982.

Rising CART star

In 1982, Unser made his debut on the CART circuit. He suffered personal tragedy when his sister Debbie was killed in a dune buggy accident, but this did not deter Unser; and a year later, he competed in his first Indianapolis 500, finishing 9th. Hours after the race ended, Unser Jr. was issued a 2-lap penalty by chief steward Thomas W. Binford for passing 2 cars under caution with less than 40 laps to go as well as blocking eventual winner Tom Sneva from passing his father with less than 20 laps to go. The penalty dropped him from an original finish of 9th to 10th. Despite being lauded for his performance as a rookie, Unser Jr. narrowly lost the rookie of the year award to Teo Fabi.

Unser continued racing on the CART circuit, becoming one of the series' rising stars. He finished second in the CART championship point standings in 1985, losing to his father by just one point. He began competing in the IROC championship in 1986, winning that championship with two victories in four races. At the age of 24, Unser was the youngest IROC champion ever. Unser won the 1986 and 1988 IROC championships, the final Indycar driver to win an IROC championship. Unser won the 24 Hours of Daytona, also at age 24 for the first time in 1986 and again in 1987.

Unser continued to improve on the CART circuit, finishing fourth in the points standings in 1986, third in 1987, second in 1988 and finally winning the series for the first time in 1990. In 1989, Unser was on the verge of winning his first Indianapolis 500, but while battling with Emerson Fittipaldi for the lead the two touched wheels and Unser spun, hitting the wall and ending his chances. This race is remembered for a remarkable show of sportsmanship, as Little Al climbed out of his wrecked racecar and gave Fittipaldi the "thumbs up" as he drove by Unser under caution. Unser would have his day at Indy in 1992, however, defeating Scott Goodyear by 0.043 seconds, the closest finish in Indianapolis 500 history.

During the off-season he drove in the 1993 Daytona 500 for Hendrick Motorsports finishing 36th in his only NASCAR start. He ran well in the race, running with the lead pack all day, until a late race crash with Kyle Petty and Bobby Hillin Jr. During an interview with Mike Joy after the accident, Joy asked him if he would be back. Unser said that he wanted to come back, but it would never happen. Unser also tested a Williams F1 car but never competed in the series.

Penske years

In 1994, Unser again won at Indy, this time with Penske Racing. His teammates were Emerson Fittipaldi, the man whom he battled with five years before, and Paul Tracy. Unser turned in a dominant season-long performance, winning eight of 16 races on his way to his second CART championship, as well as being named ABC's Wide World of Sports Athlete of the Year that year. In 1995 Unser, along with teammate Emerson Fittipaldi, failed to qualify at Indianapolis, and he would later point to this as the trigger event for his descent into alcoholism and the breakup of his marriage. He would finish second to Jacques Villeneuve in CART championship points in 1995. He finished fourth in 1996, despite having a chance of winning the championship until the end of the season.

Unser ranked 13th in 1997, 11th in 1998 and 21st in 1999, not helped by the fact that he had to sit out two races after breaking his leg in the season-opener at Miami in a first-lap accident. Little Al's decline in performance coincided with the Penske team's struggles with their in-house chassis, Mercedes engines and Goodyear tires, which were being abandoned by most teams during this era in favor of Firestones. His teammates suffered similarly disappointing results during this time.

Team Penske began abandoning the maligned in-house Penske chassis for customer Lola chassis during the 1999 season. By the end of 1999, Unser and Penske parted ways and, combined with the death of Gonzalo Rodríguez, Penske replaced Unser and Rodriguez with Helio Castroneves and Gil de Ferran. Unser would leave CART to join the budding Indy Racing League for the 2000 campaign.

Unser won a total of 31 races during his 17 seasons in CART. His career win total including IRL stands at 34, which is currently the sixth-most all-time in American open-wheel racing (as of 2013). As a two-time Indy 500 and two-time overall points champion, Unser enjoyed a decorated career as one of the most dynamic and successful drivers in American auto racing.(9)

Indy Racing League

Unser would go on to win a total of three races in his IRL career, but after breaking his pelvis in an all-terrain vehicle accident in October 2003, Unser had difficulty securing a ride for the 2004 season. He finally signed with Patrick Racing three races into the season, but after a 22nd-place finish in Richmond, Unser finally announced his retirement from racing on June 30, 2004. Unser continued to remain involved in racing, however, outside of a driving capacity. He served as an adviser for Patrick Racing and worked as a mentor for his son, Al Richard Unser, who was working his way through the lower ranks of open-wheel racing at the time.

Post-retirement racing and personal issues

In 2006 Unser announced that he would come back to racing again and he would run the 2006 Indianapolis 500, teamed with fellow former winner Buddy Lazier for Dreyer & Reinbold Racing. This came just days after Michael Andretti also came out of retirement to run the 500. Unser qualified 27th in the 33-car field, and consistently ran in the upper half until a crash ended his day.

In late August, Unser took part in an A1 Grand Prix test session at Silverstone.

On 25 January 2007, Unser was arrested and charged with driving under the influence, misdemeanor hit and run, failure to render aid in an accident and failure to report an accident near Henderson, Nevada.

On 2 May 2007, it was announced that Unser would drive a car for racing legend A. J. Foyt in the 2007 Indianapolis 500, carrying the No. 50 on his car in recognition of A. J.'s 50 years at the storied race. Unser qualified in the 25th starting position after being bumped from the lineup on the second day of qualifying.

On 18 May 2007, Unser spoke publicly for the first time about his battle with alcoholism when he joined forces with LIVE outside the Bottle,[1] a national educational campaign to help the public understand the need to address and treat alcoholism.

During the race weekend of the 2009 Toyota Grand Prix of Long Beach, Unser confirmed that his IndyCar career was in fact over.[2] During the weekend, he returned to the Toyota Pro/Celebrity Race that he won in 1985, and scored his second win in the event and his eighth Long Beach victory overall.

In 2010, Unser started the Race Clinic for Paralysis charity.

Unser is on the board of Baltimore Racing Development and helped announce plans for the 2011 Baltimore Grand Prix on August 17, 2009.[3]

Unser was inducted into the Motorsports Hall of Fame of America in 2009.[4]

On September 29, 2011, Unser was arrested in Albuquerque, New Mexico, on charges of reckless driving and aggravated driving while intoxicated. Charges stemmed from an incident where Unser reportedly drag raced his Chevrolet Suburban SUV at speeds over 100mph. He was placed on indefinite suspension from his role with IndyCar.[5]

In 2013, Unser entered a sportscar race at Thunderhill Raceway Park, the legendary 25 Hours of Thunderhill, racing with his son Al III as teammates. Unser dominated the race, but co-driver Ivan Bellarosa crashed the car out.

In 2014, once again at Long Beach, he participated in the Pro/Celebrity race, finishing fifth, 6.115 seconds behind winner Brett Davern and four other celebrities, winning the Pro Division (with a 30-second disadvantage assessed to professionals) for his ninth Long Beach victory overall, extending the "King of the Beach" nickname. Later that year, Unser raced again at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, participating in the Indy Legends Charity Pro/Am race, during the Sportscar Vintage Racing Association's Brickyard Vintage Racing Invitational event. This two-driver race included an Indianapolis 500 veteran in each car. Unser won the race, along with Peter Klutt, driving Klutt's 1969 Chevrolet Corvette. In so doing, Unser became the second driver to win on both the oval and road course at the Speedway.

In 2015, Unser participated in several Goodguys AutoCross competitions while racing Speedway Motors' 1970 Camaro.[6] He also raced in the Sports Car Club of America Solo National Championship, placing second in his class, and is entered again at Thunderhill for the 25 Hours. Because of his age (over 50), Unser is eligible to drop down a level from professional class to an "amateur" class (Silver level) under the FIA driver rankings used for sportscar races, although the National Auto Sport Association does not use such ratings.

On May 20, 2019, just days before the 2019 Indianapolis 500, Unser Jr. was charged for DUI for a fourth time.[7]

On October 1, 2021, Unser's memoir entitled Al Unser Jr: A Checkered Past, co-authored by Jade Gurss, was published by Octane Press.

Personal life

Unser married Shelley; the couple later divorced.[8] He has four children, Al Richard Unser, Cody Unser, Shannon Unser, and Joe Unser.[9] Cody lost the use of her legs on February 5, 1999, when she was 12 years old. She, along with her mother Shelley, founded the Cody Unser First Step Foundation at age 13 and she wrote about the cause on U.S. News & World Report.[10] Shelley Unser died on August 15, 2018. On September 30, 2021, Unser Jr. married Norma Lawrence.[11]

Motorsports career results

Sports car results

SCCA Can-Am

American open-wheel racing results

(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position)

PPG Indycar Series

CART results
YearTeamChassisEngine1234567891011121314151617181920RankPointsRef
1982Forsythe RacingMarch 82CCosworth DFX V8tPHX
ATL
MIL
CLE
MCH
MIL
POC
RIV
5
ROA
MCH
PHX
21st30[12]
1983Galles RacingEagle 83Cosworth DFX V8tATL
6
INDY
10
CLE
9
MCH
7
ROA
2
RIV
4
MDO
18
MCH
10
CPL
10
LAG
4
PHX
8
7th89[13]
March 83CMIL
13
POC
2
1984Galles RacingMarch 84CCosworth DFX V8tLBH
17
PHX
25
INDY
21
MIL
3
POR
1
MEA
4
CLE
24
MCH
26
ROA
13
POC
21
MDO
19
SAN
6
MCH
6
PHX
2
LAG
4
CPL
4
6th103[14]
1985Shierson RacingLola T900Cosworth DFX V8tLBH
9
INDY
25
MIL
24
POR
2
MEA
1
CLE
1
MCH
15
ROA
17
POC
2
MDO
4
SAN
3
MCH
23
LAG
3
PHX
2
MIA
3
2nd150[15]
1986Shierson RacingLola T86/00Cosworth DFX V8tPHX
12
LBH
2
INDY
5
MIL
8
POR
3
MEA
9
CLE
8
TOR
4
MCH
8
POC
6
MDO
5
SAN
2
MCH
21
ROA
11
LAG
23
PHX
6
MIA
1
4th137[16]
1987Shierson RacingMarch 87CCosworth DFX V8tLBH
2
PHX
14
INDY
4
MIL
5
POR
20
MEA
8
CLE
3
TOR
20
MCH
18
POC
23
ROA
3
MDO
23
NAZ
6
LAG
4
MIA
2
3rd107[17]
1988Galles RacingMarch 88CChevrolet 265A V8tPHX
18
LBH
1
INDY
13
MIL
20
POR
4
CLE
4
TOR
1
MEA
1
MCH
21
POC
2
MDO
4
ROA
7
NAZ
19
LAG
6
MIA
1
2nd149[18]
1989Galles RacingLola T89/00Chevrolet 265A V8tPHX
2
LBH
1
INDY
2
MIL
8
DET
21
POR
10
CLE
7
MEA
5
TOR
20
MCH
4
POC
9
MDO
2
ROA
20
NAZ
4
LAG
3
5th136[19]
1990Galles-Kraco RacingLola T90/00Chevrolet 265A V8tPHX
3
LBH
1
INDY
4
MIL
1
DET
27
POR
3
CLE
15
MEA
11
TOR
1
MCH
1
DEN
1
VAN
1
MDO
3
ROA
4
NAZ
16
LAG
2
1st210[20]
1991Galles-Kraco RacingLola T91/00Chevrolet 265A V8tSRF
16
LBH
1
PHX
6
INDY
4
MIL
19
DET
4
POR
4
CLE
4
MEA
2
TOR
23
MCH
3
DEN
1
VAN
3
MDO
5
ROA
2
NAZ
4
LAG
2
3rd197[21]
1992Galles-Kraco RacingGalmer G92Chevrolet 265A V8tSRF
4
PHX
5
LBH
4
INDY
1
DET
9
POR
3
MIL
7
NHA
8
TOR
7
MCH
4
CLE
3
ROA
2
VAN
2
MDO
3
NAZ
11
LAG
9
3rd169[22]
1993Galles RacingLola T93/00Chevrolet 265C V8tSRF
15
PHX
4
LBH
21
INDY
8
MIL
5
DET
6
POR
5
CLE
19
TOR
5
MCH
8
NHA
8
ROA
25
VAN
1
MDO
8
NAZ
25
LAG
5
7th100[23]
1994Team PenskePenske PC-23Ilmor 265D V8tSRF
14
PHX
2
LBH
1
MIL
1
DET
10
POR
1
CLE
1
TOR
29
MCH
8
MDO
1
NHA
1
VAN
1
ROA
2
NAZ
2
LAG
20
1st225[24]
Mercedes-Benz 500I V8tINDY
1
1995Team PenskePenske PC-24Mercedes-Benz IC108B V8tMIA
15
SRF
6
PHX
8
LBH
1
NAZ
13
INDY
DNQ
MIL
2
DET
5
POR
1
ROA
28
TOR
26
CLE
18
MCH
2
MDO
1
NHA
3
VAN
1
LAG
6
2nd161[25]
1996Team PenskePenske PC-25Mercedes-Benz IC108C V8tMIA
8
RIO
2
SRF
9
LBH
3
NAZ
3
500
8
MIL
2
DET
22
POR
4
CLE
4
TOR
13
MCH
4
MDO
13
ROA
10
VAN
5
LAG
16
4th125[26]
1997Team PenskePenske PC-26Mercedes-Benz IC108D V8tMIA
27
SRF
27
LBH
4
NAZ
3
RIO
7
GAT
18
MIL
20
DET
8
POR
25
CLE
4
TOR
20
MCH
20
MDO
22
ROA
7
VAN
5
LAG
11
FON
22
13th67[27]
1998Team PenskeMercedes-Benz IC108E V8tMIA
22
MOT
2
LBH
29
NAZ
15
RIO
16
GAT
19
MIL
3
DET
24
POR
5
CLE
17
TOR
17
MCH
22
MDO
6
ROA
27
VAN
5
LAG
6
HOU
7
SRF
22
FON
27
11th72[28]
1999Team PenskeMercedes-Benz IC108E V8tMIA
26
MOTLBHNAZ
24
RIO
12
MCH
13
HOU
15
SRF
22
FON
7
21st26[29]
Lola B99/00GAT
12
MIL
19
POR
16
CLE
5
ROA
9
TOR
9
DET
15
MDO
25
CHI
25
VAN
25
LAG
DNS

IndyCar Series

(key)

IndyCar Series results
YearTeamChassisNo.Engine1234567891011121314151617RankPointsRef
2000G-Force GF053Oldsmobile Aurora V8WDW
25
PHX
9
LVS
1
INDY
29
TXS
3
PPIR
10
ATL
3
KTY
27
TXS
17
9th188[30]
2001G-Force GF05BPHX
23
HMS
6
ATL
17
INDY
30
TXS
8
PPIR
11
RIR
3
KAN
20
NSH
14
KTY
4
GAT
1
CHI
8
TXS
6
7th287[31]
2002Kelley RacingDallara IR-027Chevrolet Indy V8HMS
19
PHX
5
FON
11
NAZ
12
INDY
12
TXS
2
PPIR
6
RIR
5
KAN
17
NSHMCHKTY
6
GAT
7
CHI
2
TXS
20
7th311[32]
2003Dallara IR-0331Toyota Indy V8HMS
13
PHX
4
MOT
5
INDY
9
TXS
1
PPIR
14
RIR
10
KAN
14
NSH
8
MCH
9
GAT
20
KTY
4
NAZ
6
CHI
19
FON
9
TXS
9
6th374[33]
2004Patrick RacingDallara IR-0420Chevrolet Indy V8HMSPHXMOTINDY
17
TXS
11
RIR
21
KANNSHMILMCHKTYPPIRNAZCHIFONTXS25th44[34]
2006Dreyer & Reinbold RacingDallara IR-0531Honda HI6R V8HMSSTPMOTINDY
24
WGLTXSRIRKANNSHMILMCHKTYSNMCHI35th12[35]
2007A. J. Foyt Enterprises50HMSSTPMOTKANINDY
26
MILTXSIOWRIRWGLNSHMDOMCHKTYSNMDETCHI32nd10[36]
Indianapolis 500 results
YearChassisEngineStartFinishNoteTeam
1983EagleCosworth5align=center style="background:#EFCFFF;"10Out of FuelGalles
1984MarchCosworth15align=center style="background:#EFCFFF;"21Water Pump FailureGalles
1985LolaCosworth11align=center style="background:#EFCFFF;"25Engine FailureShierson Racing
1986LolaCosworth9align=center style="background:#DFFFDF;"5RunningShierson Racing
1987MarchCosworthalign=center 22align=center style="background:#DFFFDF;"4RunningShierson Racing
1988MarchChevroletalign=center 5align=center style="background:#CFCFFF;"13RunningGalles
1989LolaChevroletalign=center 8align=center style="background:#EFCFFF;"2CrashGalles
1990LolaChevroletalign=center 7align=center style="background:#DFFFDF;"4RunningGalles/Kraco
1991LolaChevroletalign=center 6align=center style="background:#DFFFDF;"4RunningGalles/Kraco
1992GalmerChevroletalign=center 12align=center style="background:#FFFFBF;"1RunningGalles/Kraco
1993LolaChevroletalign=center 5align=center style="background:#CFEAFF;"8RunningGalles
1994PenskeIlmor-Mercedesalign=center style="background:#FFFFBF;"1align=center style="background:#FFFFBF;"1RunningPenske
1995LolaIlmor-Mercedesalign=center colspan=3 style="background:#FFCFCF;"DNQPenske
2000G-ForceOldsmobilealign=center 18align=center style="background:#EFCFFF;"29Radiator DamageGalles
2001G-ForceOldsmobilealign=center 19align=center style="background:#EFCFFF;"30CrashGalles
2002DallaraChevroletalign=center 12align=center style="background:#CFCFFF;"12RunningKelley
2003DallaraToyota17align=center style="background:#CFEAFF;"9RunningKelley
2004DallaraChevroletalign=center 17align=center style="background:#CFCFFF;"17RunningPatrick
2006DallaraHondaalign=center 27align=center style="background:#EFCFFF;"24CrashDreyer & Reinbold
2007DallaraHondaalign=center 25align=center style="background:#CFCFFF;"26RunningFoyt

NASCAR

(key) (

Bold – Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics – Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led.)

Winston Cup Series

Daytona 500

International Race of Champions

(key) (

Bold – Pole position. * – Most laps led.)
International Race of Champions results
SeasonMake1234Pos.PtsRef
1986ChevyDAY
11
MOH
1*
TAL
7
GLN
1
1st62[38]
1987DAY
5
MOH
4
MCH
1*
GLN
2
2nd65[39]
1988DAY
4
RSD
3
MCH
3
GLN
1*
1st66[40]
1989DAY
4
NZH
4
MCH
5
GLN
1*
2nd60[41]
1990DodgeTAL
2
CLE
2
MCH
5
2nd44[42]
1991DAY
4
TAL
10
MCH
3
GLN
3
5th47[43]
1992DAY
6
TAL
7*
MCH
7
MCH
1*
3rd59[44]
1993DAY
3
DARTAL
1*
MCH
3
2nd60.5[45]
1994DAY
2
DAR
10
TAL
5
MCH
1
2nd56[46]
1995DAY
10*
DARTALMCH
1*
7th42[47]
1996PontiacDAY
5
TAL
1
CLT
8
MCH
5
5th48[48]
1997DAY
1*
CLT
5
CAL
6
MCH
4
4th57[49]
1998DAY
8
CAL
2
MCH
12
IND
2
4th46[50]
2001PontiacDAYTALMCH
2
IND
5
NA0[51]
2002DAY
5*
CAL
8
CHI
2
IND7th39[52]

Video games

Pop culture references

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.LiveOutsideTheBottle.com LiveOutsideTheBottle.com
  2. Cain, Holly. Al Unser Jr. 'Done', Speed, April 15, 2009, Retrieved 2009-09-29
  3. Moore, Stan. Al Unser Jr. to help announce Baltimore Grand Prix plans, Inside Charm City, August 13, 2009, Retrieved 2011-09-29
  4. http://www.mshf.com/hall-of-fame/inductees/al-unser-jr.html Al Unser Jr
  5. Contreras, Russell. Indy 500 winner Al Unser Jr. arrested for DWI, Associated Press, September 29, 2011, Retrieved 2011-09-29
  6. Web site: G-Comp Team Speedway. www.speedwaymotors.com. 2019-10-18.
  7. Al Unser Jr., 2-time Indy 500 winner arrested on OWI count in Indiana, IndyStar.com, Retrieved from https://www.indystar.com/story/news/crime/2019/05/20/al-unser-jr-arrested-owi-dui-avon-indiana-indy-500/3738991002/
  8. Web site: Cody Unser: Never Say Never Again Essay . Deep Throttle.
  9. 50 Plus Prime . 50 Plus Prime . . April 14, 2019 . 2:56 .
  10. News: Cody Unser / Contributor . April 14, 2019 . U.S. News & World Report.
  11. Web site: Al Unser Jr: I Hurt a Lot of People. YouTube. March 3, 2022 .
  12. Web site: Al Unser Jr. – 1982 CART Results. Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. August 15, 2023.
  13. Web site: Al Unser Jr. – 1983 CART Results. Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. August 15, 2023.
  14. Web site: Al Unser Jr. – 1984 CART Results. Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. August 15, 2023.
  15. Web site: Al Unser Jr. – 1985 CART Results. Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. August 15, 2023.
  16. Web site: Al Unser Jr. – 1986 CART Results. Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. August 15, 2023.
  17. Web site: Al Unser Jr. – 1987 CART Results. Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. August 15, 2023.
  18. Web site: Al Unser Jr. – 1988 CART Results. Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. August 15, 2023.
  19. Web site: Al Unser Jr. – 1989 CART Results. Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. August 15, 2023.
  20. Web site: Al Unser Jr. – 1990 CART Results. Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. August 15, 2023.
  21. Web site: Al Unser Jr. – 1991 CART Results. Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. August 15, 2023.
  22. Web site: Al Unser Jr. – 1992 CART Results. Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. August 15, 2023.
  23. Web site: Al Unser Jr. – 1993 CART Results. Racing-Reference. NASCAR Digital Media, LLC. August 15, 2023.
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