Al Qarya as Suwaydiya explained

Al Qarya as Suwaydiya
Translit Lang1:Arabic
Translit Lang1 Type:Arabic
Translit Lang1 Info:القرية السويدية
Translit Lang1 Type1:Latin
Translit Lang1 Info1:Al Qarya as Suwaydiya (official)
Type:Municipality type D (Village council)
Pushpin Map:Palestine
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Al Qarya as Suwaydiya within Palestine
Coordinates:31.3233°N 34.2208°W
Grid Name:Palestine grid
Subdivision Type:State
Subdivision Name:State of Palestine
Subdivision Type1:Governorate
Subdivision Name1:Rafah
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1965
Unit Pref:dunam
Population Total:1,300[1]
Population As Of:2023
Population Density Km2:auto
Extinct Title:Destroyed
Extinct Date:2024

Al Qarya as Suwaydiya (Arabic: القرية السويدية), known as Swedish village, was a village situated near Egypt–Gaza border in the Rafah Governorate, Gaza Strip. The village was often nicknamed "forgotten" due to the lack of basic services.[2] It was destroyed during the Rafah offensive as part of the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip in 2024.

History

Al Qarya as Suwaydiya was founded in 1965 with Swedish and international troops' assistance for the Palestinian refugees who were compelled to move from their homes in 1948. In 1982, several houses in the village were razed to expand the border strip.[3] [4] In 1997, the village had population of 568.[5]

Al Qarya as Suwaydiya was proposed to be demolished because of the Al-Rashid road construction plan, which will pass the village, yet the villagers rejected that proposal. The village was destroyed during the Rafah offensive as part of the Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip in 2024.[6]

Economy

The villagers heavily depended on the fishing sector. However, the residents endured economic hardship from 2007 due to the blockade of the Gaza Strip and fishing prohibition imposed by Israel. Furthermore, the high level of marine pollution undermined the fishing industry in the village.[7] Due to the prohibition, many of the villagers were unemployed or worked in the agricultural sector.[8]

Electricity

The village received electricity from the generator four hours daily in the evening after the Israeli disengagement from Gaza, with the Hamas government later extending the electricity network to it.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: جمعية وفاق تنظم لقاء حول "القرية السويدية، لأجل مجتمعات صامدة ودور الشباب الفلسطيني في تعزيز التنمية المستدامة من منظور انساني" . pngoportal.org . PNGO . 25 October 2023.
  2. Web site: بالصور- القرية السويدية على ساحل رفح من نكبة اللجوء إلى العزلة والتهميش . raya.ps . Raya . 25 October 2023.
  3. Web site: مهمشة ومهددة بفقدان مساحة من أراضيها القرية السويدية.. تحمل من "السويد" الاسم فقط . safa.ps . Palestinian Press Agency . 25 October 2023.
  4. Web site: Omer . Mohammed . The sadness of Gaza's Swedish village . middleeasteye.net . Middle East Eye . 25 October 2023.
  5. Web site: Qarya al-Suwaydiya is a/an Palestinian local development committee in Gaza of Gaza Strip (Occupied Palestinian Territories). It is administered by the Palestinian Authority. . www.jmcc.org . Jerusalem Media & Communication Centre . 25 October 2023.
  6. Web site: Israel storms Gaza City neighbourhood, orders Palestinians to go south. Nidal Al-Mughrabi. 27 June 2024. 27 June 2024.
  7. Web site: Residents of Gaza's Swedish Village living in appalling conditions . middleeastmonitor.com . Middle East Monitor . 25 October 2023.
  8. Web site: Salah . Hanaa . في رفح الغزية.. قرية "سويدية" صارت "منفية" (فيديو) . aa.com.tr . Anadolu Agency . 25 October 2023.