Al Bayt Stadium Explained

Al-Bayt Stadium
Fullname:Al-Bayt Stadium
Location:Al Khor, Qatar
Mapframe-Wikidata:yes
Coordinates:25.6522°N 51.4875°W
Surface:Grass
Architect:gmp Architekten von Gerkan, Marg und Partner
Main Contractors:Galfar Al Misnad, Webuild S.p.A., Cimolai
Capacity:68,895[1]
Record Attendance:68,895 (Spain vs Germany, 27 November 2022) and (England vs France, 10 December 2022)
Dimensions:105x68 meters
Tenants:Al-Khor SC (2022–present)
Qatar national football team (selected matches)

Al-Bayt Stadium [2] [3] is a retractable roof football stadium in Al Khor, Qatar, which was opened in time for matches in the 2022 FIFA World Cup,[4] which began on 20 November 2022.[5] The stadium is located 35 km away from Doha, which made it the furthest stadium from the capital that was used in the World Cup.[6] The stadium's construction contract was awarded to Qatari contractor Galfar Al Misnad,[7] Webuild S.p.A. and Cimolai in 2015.[8]

Plans

Al Bayt Stadium hosted the opening match of the 2022 World Cup, and hosted a semi-final and a quarter-final match.[9] [10] The stadium hosted around 60,000 World Cup fans (71.000 gross capacity),[11] including 1,000 seats for press. The architectural design takes its inspiration from the traditional tents of the nomadic peoples of Qatar and the region.[12] It features a retractable roof, providing covered seating for all spectators. It connects to transportation systems and have onsite parking for 6,000 cars, 350 buses and the coming and going of 150 public buses/shuttles, as well as 1,000 taxis and water taxis. The stadium is certified for its sustainability credentials under the Global Sustainability Assessment System (GSAS) for a number of certifications representing sustainable design & build, construction management practices and the efficiency of its energy centre. The stadium also received a five-star GSAS rating.

The stadium also includes luxurious hotel suites and rooms with balcony views of the football field.[11]

To mark the National Sports Day, stadium's adjacent park's official opening was announced to be held on Qatar's sports day itself, 11 February 2020.[13]

Construction

The Al Bayt Stadium in Qatar was one of eight stadiums used in the 2022 FIFA World Cup,[14] the second largest after Lusail Stadium.[15] The stadium was designed by Dar Al-Handasah.[16] Following the World Cup, it is expected to be reconfigured into a 32,000-seat stadium. Excess seats will be removed from the upper tier and donated to other countries or placed on the infrastructure planned for the 2030 Asian Games.[17] The vacated space will then be converted into a five-star hotel, shopping mall and another sports facilities.[18] [19]

The tent-like structure has four stands, each of whose exterior walls and peaked roofs are covered in polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) woven fibreglass membrane. The exterior part of the PTFE membrane is coloured in traditional black, white and red colours to further reference Qatar's nomadic people's tents. A retractable roof connects the four stands to enclose the stadium.[20] In January 2020, the stadium received sustainability certificates of green design, construction management and energy efficiency.[21]

History

The inauguration of the stadium took place on 30 November 2021, on the occasion of opening ceremony for the 2021 FIFA Arab Cup, followed by a match between the host Qatar and Bahrain, in which the reigning Asian champion Qatar survived a last-minute scare to fend off the visitor 1–0, courtesy of a header from Abdulaziz Hatem in the 69th minute.[22]

This event was attended by the Emir (head of state) of Qatar, Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani. FIFA President Gianni Infantino, several Heads of State and authorities and Presidents from member associations to enjoy the inauguration ceremony of Al Bayt Stadium and to mark the official opening of the 2021 FIFA Arab Cup.[23] The newly built stadium hosted five matches during FIFA Arab Cup 2021, including the final of the tournament on 18 December 2021.[24] [25]

On 20 November 2022, the stadium hosted the opening game of the FIFA World Cup between Qatar and Ecuador; 67,372 were reported to be in attendance at kick-off, despite the capacity of the stadium being 60,000.[26] [27]

Recent tournament results

2021 FIFA Arab Cup

The Al Bayt Stadium hosted five matches during the 2021 FIFA Arab Cup, including the final.

DateTimeTeam No. 1ResultTeam No. 2RoundAttendance
30 November 202119:301–0Group A47,813
3 December 202122:002–0Group B15,913
6 December 202122:003–0Group A23,008
10 December 202122:005–0Quarter-finals63,439
18 December 202118:000–2 Final60,456

2022 FIFA World Cup

The Al Bayt Stadium hosted nine matches during the 2022 FIFA World Cup, including the opening match.

DateTimeTeam No. 1ResultTeam No. 2RoundAttendance
20 November 202219:000–2 Group A (opening match)67,372
23 November 202213:000–0 Group F59,407
25 November 202222:000–0 Group B68,463
27 November 202222:001–1 Group E68,895
29 November 202218:002–0 Group A66,784
1 December 202222:002–4 Group E67,054
4 December 202222:003–0 Round of 1665,985
10 December 202222:001–2 Quarter-finals68,895
14 December 202222:002–0 Semi-finals68,294

2023 AFC Asian Cup

On 5 April 2023, the Al Bayt Stadium was chosen as one of eight (then nine) venues for the 2023 AFC Asian Cup.[28] It hosted four matches during the tournament.

DateTimeTeam No. 1ResultTeam No. 2RoundAttendance
17 January 202417:300–1 Group A57,460
23 January 202414:301–0 Group B42,787
29 January 202419:002–1 Round of 1663,753
3 February 202418:301–1 Quarter-finals58,791

See also

External links

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: Al Bayt Stadium . fifa.com . 5 December 2022.
  2. Book: Eggeling, Kristin Anabel. Nation-branding in Practice: The Politics of Promoting Sports, Cities and Universities in Kazakhstan and Qatar. 29 April 2020. Routledge. 9781000067903 . Google Books.
  3. Web site: Al Bayt Stadium and Stadium 974 open doors. 2 December 2021.
  4. Web site: Revealed: The firms behind the construction Qatar's World Cup stadiums. Arabian Business. Neha Bhatia. 13 August 2015. 13 August 2015.
  5. Web site: Al Bayt Stadium: All you need to know about Qatar's new 2022 World Cup venue . goal.com . 1 December 2021 . 2 March 2022.
  6. Web site: Al Bayt Stadium . qatar2022.qa . 5 December 2022.
  7. Web site: Al Bayt Stadium: A tribute to Qatar's heritage. Qatar2022. 28 November 2022.
  8. Web site: Who's building Qatar 2022 FIFA World Cup stadiums?. Construction Week Middle East. 28 November 2022.
  9. Web site: Qatar World Cup to start at Al Bayt Stadium as schedule announced . thejakartapost.com . 16 July 2020 . 7 January 2021.
  10. Web site: A 5-star view of the World Cup: Qatar's Al Bayt stadium set to unveil jaw-dropping Sky Boxes . goal.com . 18 November 2019 . 2 August 2021.
  11. Web site: World Cup 2022: A room with a view at Qatar's Al Bayt Stadium . aljazeera.com . 18 September 2019 . 7 March 2022.
  12. Web site: Al Bayt Stadium achieves outstanding sustainability rating . thepeninsulaqatar.com . 27 July 2020 . 7 January 2021.
  13. Web site: Al Bayt Stadium Park to open to public on 11 February. 3 February 2020. ILoveQatar.
  14. Web site: Qatar unveils Al Bayt Stadium design . arabianbusiness.com . 22 June 2014 . 2 August 2021.
  15. Web site: New images of Al-Bayt World Cup stadium confirm completion . en.as.com . 19 October 2020 . 2 August 2021 . 25 December 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20201225041618/https://en.as.com/en/2020/10/19/football/1603133765_207682.html . dead .
  16. Web site: Qatar 2022 stadiums continue to take shape despite pandemic . thepeninsulaqatar.com . 4 January 2021 . 4 August 2021.
  17. Web site: Qatar unveils Al Bayt Stadium design . arabianbusiness.com . 22 June 2014 . 4 August 2021.
  18. Web site: Al Bayt Stadium achieves outstanding sustainability rating . fifa.com . 10 August 2021.
  19. Web site: Al-Bayt Stadium in Al Khor, Qatar for FIFA World Cup 2022 . footballcoal.com . 1 April 2022 . 1 November 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221101085931/https://footballcoal.com/al-bayt-stadium-in-al-khor-qatar-for-fifa-world-cup-2022/ . dead .
  20. Web site: 2021-12-06. Stadium in giant tent completes ahead of World Cup in Qatar. 2021-12-08. Dezeen. en.
  21. Web site: Education City Stadium awarded prestigious sustainability certificates. 16 January 2020. FIFA. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20200116132249/https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/news/education-city-stadium-awarded-prestigious-sustainability-certificates. 16 January 2020. 18 May 2020.
  22. Web site: Algeria win the FIFA Arab Cup . fifa.com . 18 December 2021 . 7 March 2022.
  23. Web site: FIFA President reflects on stunning opening day at FIFA Arab Cup . fifa.com . 1 December 2021 . 28 February 2022.
  24. Web site: Amir attends FIFA Arab Cup final match,closing ceremony . gulf-times.com . 18 December 2021 . 10 March 2022.
  25. Web site: 2021 FIFA Arab Cup: Participating teams, fixtures and all you need to know . goal.com. 18 December 2021 . 10 March 2022.
  26. Web site: Thousands of Qatar fans appear to leave World Cup opener at half-time . Pattle . Alex . 20 November 2022 . independent.co.uk . 23 November 2022.
  27. Web site: Factbox: Qatar v Ecuador World Cup 2022: kick-off time, venue and stats . 18 November 2022 . reuters.com . 23 November 2022.
  28. Web site: AFC Asian Cup Qatar 2023 Stadiums. 5 April 2023. AFC.