Al-Zahra Explained

Al-Zahra
Translit Lang1:Arabic
Translit Lang1 Type:Arabic
Translit Lang1 Info:Arabic: الزهراء
Translit Lang1 Type1:Latin
Translit Lang1 Info1:Madinat Az-Zahra' (official)
Ezahra (unofficial)
Type:Municipality type C
Image Blank Emblem:AlZahra_Logo.jpg
Blank Emblem Type:Municipal Seal of Al-Zahra' Municipality
Pushpin Map:Palestine
Pushpin Map Caption:Location of Al-Zahra within Palestine
Coordinates:31.4716°N 34.4013°W
Grid Name:Palestine grid
Subdivision Type:State
Subdivision Name:State of Palestine
Subdivision Type1:Governorate
Subdivision Name1:Gaza
Blank Name Sec1:Etymology
Blank Info Sec1:The Rose
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1998
Government Type:Municipality
Leader Title:Head of Municipality
Leader Name:Tareq Hijo
Unit Pref:dunam
Area Total Km2:4.6
Area Total Dunam:4634
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:5338
Population As Of:2017
Population Density Km2:auto
Subdivision Name2:Israel Defense Forces[2]
Subdivision Type2:Control

Al-Zahra (Arabic: الزهراء) is a Palestinian municipality in the Gaza Governorate, south of Gaza and north of the Wadi Gaza, in the central Gaza Strip. The University of Palestine and Ummah Open University are located there. In 2017, it had a population of 5,338. There were 837 housing units and 237 other buildings in the town.[3]

Yasser Arafat established Al-Zahra in the 1990s as a residential area for Palestine Authority staff and supporters. It remained a neighborhood with larger houses and more open space than others in Gaza City.[4] In the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, it was untouched by airstrikes until October 19, 2023, when several apartment blocks were bombed by the Israel Defense Forces.[5]

Notes and References

  1. February 2018 . Preliminary Results of the Population, Housing and Establishments Census, 2017 . Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) . . 64–82 . 2023-10-24.
  2. News: 2023-10-21 . Gaza neighbourhood flattened and hospital told to evacuate . 2024-02-12 . . en-GB.
  3. http://www.pcbs.gov.ps/Portals/_pcbs/census2007/ind_loca_09.pdf 2009 Census
  4. News: Alice Cuddy . The end of Gaza’s most beautiful neighbourhood . BBC News . November 10, 2023 . November 10, 2023 .
  5. News: 'I'm calling from Israeli intelligence. We have the order to bomb. You have two hours' . BBC News . November 8, 2023 . November 9, 2023 .