Al-Jami al-Kamil explained

Al-Jāmi' al-Kāmil Fī al-Hadīth al-Sahīh al-Shāmil
Author:Imam Ziya-ur-Rahman Azmi
Title Orig:الجامع الكامل في الحديث الصحيح الشامل[1]
Orig Lang Code:ar
Country:KSA and PAK
Language:Arabic
Genre:Hadith collection
Published:2019 (Dar Ibn Bashir) (Arabic) 2nd/final edition

Al-Jāmi' al-Kāmil Fī al-Hadīth al-Sahīh al-Shāmil or in short al-Jāmi' al-Kāmil (Arabic: الجامع الكامل في الحديث الصحيح الشامل ), known in English as The Comprehensive Collection of all Authentic Prophetic Narrations or The Authentic Hadith Encyclopaedia,[2] [3] is a secondary hadith collection book, compiled by the Islamic scholar Imam Ziya-ur-Rahman Azmi (1943 CE – 30 July 2020 CE).[4] In this book, the author claims that he has compiled all authentic Prophetic narrations (sahīh ahādīth) from more than two hundred books.[5] [6] This work constitutes the first time in Islamic history that a single unified work claims to have captured all authentic hadiths called Sahih hadith.[7]

Description

Drawing from 40 years of scholarship and 20 years specifically compiling the work, Azami is the first person in history to compile a comprehensive statement of all sahīh and hasan hadīths in one work.[8] Azami states that he is confident that if not 100%, he has captured 95% of all authentic narrations of the Prophet's sunnah. According to Islamic scholar Muhammad Ishaq Bhatti, "this is such a work that no one has done before."

Number of Hadith

The first edition contains 15979 sahīh or hasan hadīths whereas the second and final edition contains 16546 hadiths.[9]

Many learned hadith scholars and Muslim scholars believe that this book can be called one of the research works in the history of the last 1400 years, where only authentic hadiths have been placed without any repetition. Ziaur Rahman Azmi spent 15 years of work and in this work he took the help of more than 200 hadith books. Azami estimates that the totality of hadīths (i.e. mutun/texts) in all books are 40,000 (with repetition removed). 8,000 exist in the kutub al-sittah (with repetition removed); 19,000 in the zawā'id (of the Musnad of Ahmed, Bazzar, Abu Ya'la, and Tabrāni's three). The zawā'id (unique hadīths not found elsewhere) do not constitute more than 10,000.[10]

He states that the number of authentic texts (mutun sahīha) are approximately between 12,000 and 15,000. The vast majority of these are from the kutub al-sittah, Ahmed's Musnad and Malik's Muwatta - he estimates no more than 2,000 exist elsewhere.[2] [3]

Azami says he is confident that, if not 100%, he has obtained 95% of all authentic hadiths about the Sunnah of the Prophet.

Editions

The first edition was published in 2016 by Dar us Salam, Riyad in 12 volumes. Al-Maktabah al-Shamela digitised this edition and it is available online.[11]

Azami then reviewed his work and made minor modifications resulting in the second and final edition that was published by Maktaba bayt al-Salam, Dar Ibn Bashir (دار ابن بشیر) in Pakistan in 19 volumes. This is the used (mu'tamad) edition representing the author's settled views.

For the benefit of laypeople, Ziya-ur-Rahman Azmi compiled an abridged version (talkhīs) that omits commentary on each hadith's authenticity (takhrīj), only containing the hadīths themselves, and omitting the additional c.1000 weak hadiths that others considered authentic but he declared weak.

Translations

The English translation of the abridged edition is complete and is awaiting publication (as of March 2024).[12]

Abubakar Muhammad Zakaria edited the first volume of the Bengali translation of the book translated by Abdullah Al-Mamun Al-Azhari.[13] [14]

Its Urdu translation is due to be completed in Q2 2024, under the supervision of Sheikh Ibn Bashir (of Dar Ibn Bashir) and Abdul Rehman Mahdi.

It contains 16500 Sahih ahadith, of which 8500 hadith are from Sihah Sittah and the rest have been verified as traditions from other reliable hadith books. Zakir Naik has described his direct experience with the book.[15] According to Sunni Salafi Islamic opinion, it is the world's purest Islamic text after the Qur'an, which was considered the Sahih Bukhari prior to its compilation.[15]

Publication

See also

References

Works cited

Notes and References

  1. Book: الحي . عيسى بن عبد الله بن عيسى العبد . اختيارات الإمام الطرطوشي في قضايا السياسة الشرعية . 1 January 2023 . Dar Al Kotob Al Ilmiyah دار الكتب العلمية . 978-614-496-201-5 . 6 June 2024 . ar.
  2. Qahar . . Shahbaz . . Akhtar . Jamshed, Lecturer, Department of Islamic Studies, Ghazi University. . 20 June 2023 . ڈاکٹر ضیاء الرحمن اعظمی کا " الجامع الکامل فی الحدیث الصحیح الشامل " میں حدیث کی تصحیح و تضعیف اور تطبیق کے اسلوب کا تحلیلی مطالعہ . An Analytical Study of the Methodology of Authenticating, Weakening, and Implementing Hadiths in "Al-Jami' Al-Kamil fi Al-Hadith Al-Sahih Al-Shamil" by Dr. Zia-ur-Rahman Azmi . International Research Journal on Islamic Studies . en . 5 . 1 . 01–09 . 10.54262/irjis.05.01.u1 . 2024-06-23 . 2710-3749 . 8 June 2024.
  3. Abu Talha . . 31 December 2023 . موسوعة الأحاديث الصحيحة المسماة بـ: "الجامع الكامل في الحديث الصحيح الشامل" للأعظمي (دراسة وصفية نقدية) . Encyclopedia of Authentic Hadiths called: “The Complete Collection of Authentic and Comprehensive Hadiths” by Al-Azami (a descriptive and critical study) . University of Sharjah Magazine For Sharia sciences and Islamic studies . 20 . 4 . 294–329 . 10.36394/jsis.v20.i4.10 . 2616-7166 . 7 June 2024. free .
  4. News: ড. মুহাম্মাদ জিয়াউর রহমান আজমি (রহ.) যেভাবে বিশ্বে খ্যাতি লাভ করলেন ভারতীয় নওমুসলিম আলেম . 30 May 2024 . . 11 August 2021 .
  5. Book: Jāmi' al-kāmil fī al-ḥadīth al-ṣaḥīḥ al-shāmil al-murattab 'alá abwāb al-fiqh (12 v.). www.arabicbookshop.net. 9786030192618. 19 July 2023. دار السلام للنشر و التوزيع، .
  6. News: Azmi . Zakir . Journey from Hinduism to Islam to professor of Hadith in Madinah . 27 December 2021 . Saudi Gazette . 3 March 2017.
  7. News: অমুসলিম পরিবার থেকে হাদিস বিশারদ! . . 25 January 2019 . bn.
  8. News: media . news and . Indian-Hindu Brahmin who became Islam's Hadith Scholar dies in Saudi Arabia . 30 May 2024 . . 31 July 2020 . en.
  9. Web site: تلخيص الجامع الكامل في الحديث الصحيح الشامل . forum.mohaddis.com. 25 May 2024.
  10. News: Khalid Hossain . A F M . 'গঙ্গা থেকে জমজম'-এর লেখক কালজয়ী এক প্রতিভা . 30 May 2024 . . 6 September 2021 . bn.
  11. Web site: 13 December 2020 . Al Jaame Al Kaamil Al Hadeeth As Saheeh Ash Shaamil - A Collection of All the Saheeh Hadeeth... . 26 July 2023 . Zakir Naik's Official Youtube Page . en.
  12. Web site: 15 Feb 2022 . Al-Jami Ul-Kamil Fi Al-Hadith Al-Sahih Al-Shamil (12 Vols.) . 15 Feb 2022 . www.islamhouse.in.
  13. Web site: সহীহ হাদীস সম্বলিত অহী ও ঈমান বিশ্বকোষ - বাংলা . IslamHouse.com . bn.
  14. Web site: ড. আবু বকর মুহাম্মাদ যাকারিয়া এর বই - সহীহ হাদীস বিশ্বকোষ (সংক্ষিপ্ত আল-জামেউল কামেল) . abubakarzakaria . 8 June 2024 . en.
  15. Book: Naik . Zakir . Zakir Naik . Let's Become Effective Da'ees . 7 March 2022 . Al Hidaayah . 9–15 . 18 August 2023.