Akhkerpi Explained

Official Name:Akhkerpi
Native Name:ახკერპი
Native Name Lang:ka
Pushpin Map:Georgia#Georgia Kvemo Kartli
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Mkhare
Subdivision Name1:Kvemo Kartli
Subdivision Type2:Municipality
Subdivision Name2:Marneuli
Population As Of:2014
Population Total:610
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone:Georgian Time
Utc Offset:+4
Coordinates:41.2192°N 44.5764°W
Elevation M:1007

Akhkerpi (Georgian: ახკერპი) is a village in Georgia’s Kvemo Kartli region, located in the extreme southwestern part of Marneuli Municipality at the border with Armenia. The village is about 34km (21miles) southwest of the municipal center Marneuli and 56km (35miles) south of capital Tbilisi. Achkerpi is the center of the eponymous administrative community (თემი, temi) that includes the nearby villages of Chanakhchi and Verkhviani.[1] Achkerpi has a vehicular border crossing with Armenia, which is the least used border checkpoint in Georgia with 133 incoming foreign travellers in 2019.

In the border area with Armenia a few religious-cultural heritage sites are claimed by both countries, which has led to friction between the Georgian and Armenian churches.[2]

Demography

According to the last census of 2014, the village of Achkerpi had 610 residents. Two of the three villages that make up the administrative Achkerpi community are mono-ethnic Armenian except for a few Georgians.[3] The settlement of Verkhviani is populated by four ethnic Georgians.

Population community (temi) Akhkerpi
2002 2014
Akhkerpi (temi)977 862
Akhkerpi 742 610
Chanakhchi235 248
Verkhviani0 4
Data: Census 2002 and 2014[4] Note:

Sights

Several religious-cultural monuments can be found near Akhkerpi, two of which are located in the border area with Armenia and are claimed by both countries. This has led to border disputes in the past.

Transport and border crossing

Akhkerpi is relatively isolated, at the end of the route of domestic importance Sh37 from Sadakhlo, the village's only link with the rest of Georgia. This road ends at the Armenian border and continues from there H34 (Հ34) to Privolnoye and Stepanavan. It is Georgia's smallest and least used border crossing, with 133 arriving (foreign) travelers in 2019.[11]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Main Results of the 2014 Census (Publication) . Census.ge, National Statistics Office of Georgia (Geostat) . 343 . 2016-04-28 . 2022-03-24 . ka . 2020-02-13 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200213232229/http://census.ge/files/pdf/2014-wlis-aRweris-ZiriTadi-Sedegebi.pdf . dead .
  2. Web site: Armenia: Property Disputes Fueling Church Tension between Yerevan and Tbilisi . 2011-08-10 . 2022-03-25 . Eurasianet . en .
  3. Web site: Ethnic composition of Georgia 2014 . 2022-03-25 . Population Statistics Eastern Europe and former USSR . en .
  4. Web site: All places: 2002, 2014 censuses . 2022-03-24 . Population Statistics Eastern Europe and former USSR . en .
  5. Web site: ხორაკერტის კომპლექსი (Khorakert Complex) . 2021-01-10 . 2022-03-25 . Angi.ge . ka .
  6. Web site: Lori Province . 50–51 . 2005 . 2022-03-25 . Tour Armenia . en .
  7. Book: 2018 . Bradt Guide - Armenia with Nagorno Karabagh . 294–295 . Bradt Travel Guides . 9781784770792 . en . 2022-03-25 .
  8. Web site: Where is the Georgia-Armenia Border? . 2005-04-21 . 2022-03-23 . Humanrights Center Georgia . en .
  9. Web site: On granting the status of immovable cultural heritage to objects of cultural heritage value. The Legislative Herald of Georgia . 2015-09-30 . 2022-03-25 . ka.
  10. Web site: Granting the status of a real cultural heritage monument to objects of cultural heritage value. The Legislative Herald of Georgia . 2015-08-14 . 2022-03-25 . ka.
  11. Web site: Georgian Tourism in Figures 2019 . 9 . 2021-12-01 . 2022-03-24 . Georgian National Tourism Administration . en .